Working group Phnom Penh – 3 November 2011

Rules of Jeopardy Social Protection Floor Initiative Each round, the team selects a representative The representative chooses a number He/ she reads the corresponding question to his/her team After consultation, the team gives an answer If the answer is correct, the team earns budget money to implement Social Protection Provisions

Rules of Jeopardy Social Protection Floor Initiative To complicate a bit… + - Jackpot question: earn double Limited time question (1 min)

Choose a number ! 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 4 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

Question 1 Which of the following is not a mechanism contributing to provide basic social health protection in the Social Protection Floor framework?   Social insurance such as the National Social Security Fund for private sector employees Health protection programs such as the Health Equity Funds Voluntary Private insurance Community based health insurance schemes BACK

Question 1 Which of the following is not a mechanism contributing to provide basic social health protection in the Social Protection Floor framework?   Social insurance such as the National Social Security Fund for private sector employees Health protection programs such as the Health Equity Funds Voluntary Private insurance Community based health insurance schemes BACK

Question 2 China has achieved to cover 94,6% of the population with social health protection, does it mean that the first guarantee of the floor is achieved ? Yes No, because 94,6% is not full coverage No, because we have no guarantee that the benefit package is adequate BACK

Question 2 China has achieved to cover 94,6% of the population with social health protection, does it mean that the first guarantee of the floor is achieved ? Yes No, because 94,6% is not full coverage No, because we have no guarantee that the benefit package is adequate BACK

Question 3 Which one is false : why does a health social protection system must be implemented step by step? To ensure the financial sustainability of the scheme while gradually expanding the fiscal space Because the economic conditions can improve and make the further development of social protection programs unnecessary To ensure that the supply of social services (infrastructures, staff…) matches with the demand To take stock of the past achievements and experiences while developing next steps BACK

Question 3 Which one is false : why does a health social protection system must be implemented step by step? To ensure the financial sustainability of the scheme while gradually expanding the fiscal space Because the economic conditions can improve and make the further development of social protection programs unnecessary To ensure that the supply of social services (infrastructures, staff…) matches with the demand To take stock of the past achievements and experiences while developing next steps BACK

Question 4 Give the names of the already existing Social Health Protection Schemes in Cambodia. BACK

Question 4 Give the names of the already existing Social Health Protection Schemes in Cambodia. Health Equity Funds Community Based Health Insurance National Social Security Fund for Formal Sector Workers (under preparation) BACK

Question 5 The health equity funds (HEF) reimburse health services providers for treating patients who are classified as too poor to pay. Which of the following is NOT an implementation gap? Non-availability of health services, as evidenced by deficient infrastructure, lack of qualified staff, medicines, etc. The package offered does not include ARVs The scheme is financially dependent on donors and thus not sustainable Lack of effective access to healthcare due to under-table payments BACK

Question 5 The health equity funds (HEF) reimburse health services providers for treating patients who are classified as too poor to pay. Which of the following is NOT an implementation gap? Non-availability of health services, as evidenced by deficient infrastructure, lack of qualified staff, medicines, etc. The package offered does not include ARVs (legal gap) The scheme is financially dependent on donors and thus not sustainable Lack of effective access to healthcare due to under-table payments BACK

Question 6 According to you, what percentage of the social health expenditure in Cambodia is dependent on donors ? 10% 20% 30% 40% BACK

Question 6 According to you, what percentage of the social health expenditure in Cambodia is dependent on donors ? 10% 20% 30% 40% BACK

Question 7 Provide 4 recommendations aiming to ensure access to essential health care services for all in Cambodia ? BACK

Question 7 Provide 4 recommendations aiming to ensure access to essential health care services for all in Cambodia ?   Extend the coverage of HEFs to all the poor Extend the coverage of HEFs to all informal economy Increase the benefits package of the HEFs - indicate which health care services should be added Ensure that the services included in the HEFs package are available in all health care centers … BACK

Question 8 General question In order to progressively implement the social protection floor, it is necessary: To establish a social dialogue with all stakeholders involved to agree on priorities To concentrate all social protection interventions within one ministry To implement a decentralized system with several ministries working independently To create a new institution in charge of social protection BACK

Question 8 General question In order to progressively implement the social protection floor, it is necessary: To establish a social dialogue with all stakeholders involved to agree on priorities To concentrate all social protection interventions within one ministry To implement a decentralized system with several ministries working independently To create a new institution in charge of social protection BACK

Question 9 What is NOT a consistent predictor of child vulnerability?   Having his/her parents living below the poverty line Facing multiple problems that are drivers of social exclusion (disability, displacement, ethnicity) Looking at risks and vulnerabilities faced by the family and the community, as well as specific vulnerabilities (gender, age) Looking at being a single or double orphan only BACK

Question 9 What is NOT a consistent predictor of child vulnerability?   Having his/her parents living below the poverty line Facing multiple problems that are drivers of social exclusion (disability, displacement, ethnicity) Looking at risks and vulnerabilities faced by the family and the community, as well as specific vulnerabilities (gender, age) Looking at being a single or double orphan only BACK

Question 10 The MDG 2 (Universal access to education) is likely to be achieved by 2015 (excluding China and India) in: 8 of the 19 countries of SE, NE and N. Asia 3 of the 19 countries of SE, NE and N. Asia 15 of the 19 countries of SE, NE and N. Asia BACK

Question 10 The MDG 2 (Universal access to education) is likely to be achieved by 2015 (excluding China and India) in: 8 of the 19 countries of SE, NE and N. Asia 3 of the 19 countries of SE, NE and N. Asia 15 of the 19 countries of SE, NE and N. Asia BACK

Question 11 BACK

Question 12 Conditional cash-transfers have proven to efficiently provide income support to the families as well as ensure primary school enrolment and health care prevention. The non fulfillment of the conditionality (school enrolment and health care utilization) is a good indicator of the lack of supply of health and education services. True False BACK

Question 12 Conditional cash-transfers have proven to efficiently provide income support to the families as well as ensure primary school enrolment and health care prevention. The non fulfillment of the conditionality (school enrolment and health care utilization) is a good indicator of the lack of supply of health and education services. True False BACK

Question 13 BACK

Question 14 Provide 4 recommendations aiming to ensure income security for children so that they can access education, nutrition and care in Cambodia ? BACK

Question 14 Provide 4 recommendations aiming to ensure income security for children so that they can access education, nutrition and care in Cambodia ? Establish a conditional cash transfer Provide systematic free school meals in rural areas and take home rations Expand the re-entry and non formal education programs to all rural areas Expand compulsory education up to the 12th grade Expand the apprenticeship program for children between 15 and 18 year old … BACK

Question 15 BACK Which one is False? To assess if the income support at poverty line level in Cambodia is guaranteed, we should look at: Social assistance schemes Subsidies on essential goods Contributory schemes for the formal workers Short-time projects put in place after the financial crisis BACK

Question 15 BACK Which one is False? To assess if the income support at poverty line level in Cambodia is guaranteed, we should look at: Social assistance schemes Subsidies on essential goods Contributory schemes for the formal workers Short-time projects put in place after the financial crisis BACK

Question 16 Which country does not have an unemployment insurance system?   Viet Nam Cambodia Thailand Mongolia BACK

Question 16 Which country does not have an unemployment insurance system?   Viet Nam Cambodia Thailand Mongolia BACK

Question 17 How would you calculate the income provided by the Public Works Programs ? Using the minimum wage Using a basket of goods Using the nationally defined poverty line Any of the propositions above BACK

Question 17 How would you calculate the income provided by the Public Works Programs ? Using the minimum wage Using a basket of goods Using the nationally defined poverty line Any of the propositions above BACK

Question 18 The internal migrant workers in Cambodia are not covered by the Health Equity Funds (HEF). Which one(s) of the following explanation(s) is/are true ? Because the HEFs are not harmonized at national level Because there is no central database of beneficiaries Because the identification through the ID-poor is done only in rural areas Because it is difficult to assess their vulnerability BACK

Question 18 The internal migrant workers in Cambodia are not covered by the Health Equity Funds (HEF). Which one(s) of the following explanation(s) is/are true ? Because the HEFs are not harmonized at national level Because there is no central database of beneficiaries Because the identification through the ID-poor is done only in rural areas Because it is difficult to assess their vulnerability BACK

Question 19 BACK

Question 20 Which ministries and agencies should be involved in the provision of income security measures (in case of sickness, maternity, unemployment, underemployment, work injury) for working age population in Cambodia ? BACK

Question 20 Which ministries and agencies should be involved in the provision of income security measures (in case of sickness, maternity, unemployment, underemployment, work injury) for working age population in Cambodia ? MoSAVY MoLVT Ministry of Agriculture Ministry of Interior CARD NSSF NSSF-C……………………. BACK

Question 21 Provide 4 recommendations aiming to ensure income security (in case of sickness, maternity, unemployment, underemployment, work injury) for the working age population ? BACK

Question 21 Provide 4 recommendations aiming to ensure income security (in case of sickness, maternity, unemployment, underemployment, work injury) for the working age population ? Design and establish a maternity benefit for female informal economy workers Establish a public works program in rural areas Ensure that all underemployed in rural areas have access to appropriate TVET and/or private training programs Provide financial and technical support for the creation of microentreprises after completion of vocational training … BACK

Question 22 Which one(s) of the following proposition(s) is/are true ? The introduction of a universal old age pension in Cambodia is… irrelevant, because the family should take care of their elderly Relevant because, when receiving a minimum pension, the elderly invest in the future of their grandchildren Relevant, because, when received a minimum pension, the elderly can more easily participate in community activities BACK

Question 22 Which one(s) of the following proposition(s) is/are true ? The introduction of a universal old age pension in Cambodia is… irrelevant, because the family should take care of their elderly Relevant because, when receiving a minimum pension, the elderly invest in the future of their grandchildren Relevant, because, when received a minimum pension, the elderly can more easily participate in community activities BACK

Question 23 An analysis on 39 countries in Asia and the Pacific shows that only 31% of the elderly receive a pension. This is lower that the world's average (40%).   False True BACK

Question 23 An analysis on 39 countries in Asia and the Pacific shows that only 31% of the elderly receive a pension. This is lower that the world's average (40%).   False True BACK

Question 24 BACK

Question 25 Does the provision of a lump sum upon retirement offer an adequate protection ? Yes No BACK

Question 25 Does the provision of a lump sum upon retirement offer an adequate protection ? Yes No BACK

Question 26 BACK

Question 27 BACK

Question 28 Provide 4 recommendations aiming to ensure the income security of the elderly in Cambodia ? BACK

Question 28 Provide 4 recommendations aiming to ensure the income security of the elderly in Cambodia ? Implementation of a pension fund for civil servants Establishment of a pension fund for private sector employees Design and establishment of a non contributory universal old age pension for informal economy workers Establishment of voluntary and subsidized savings accounts in addition to minimum old age pensions… BACK