Romanticism and Realism, Art Nouveau and Impressionism Reaction against the Enlightenment and the Industrial Revolution The Influence of Imperialism
Emotion!!!– Raft of the Medusa by Gericault
Delacroix– Liberty Leading the People of France
Goya– The Third of May
Turner– Master of Stormy Weather
The Supernatural– Nightmare by Fuselli
Social Satire by Hogarth– The Marriage Contract
Gin Lane and Beer Street
Realism Courbet showed the hard work of rural laborers
The Hay Wain by John Constable
Daumier’s The Third Class Carriage
Daumier’s Cartoons made fun of French Society
Daumier did not believe in rights for women
Imperialism and the Impact of New Cultures Affected Art Arabs in Egypt by Adoph Schreyer
Said Abdullah of the Mayac and African Venus by Cordier
19th Century Sculpture Rodin was a realist sculptor of the mid-to-late 19th century He was denied entrance into the Ecole des Beaux Arts as a student and later could not get his works into the Paris Salons A trip to Italy and the works of Michelangelo inspired him to make The Age of Bronze which got into the Paris Salon of 1877. It caused a scandal because people could not believe it had not been cast from a live model. He was commissioned to do a set of bronze doors for the Museum of dcorative arts but dies before finishing them. His most famous sculpture, The Thinker, was to go above the doors.
The Burghers of Calais
The Thinker
The Pre-Raphaelites The Lady of Shallot by Waterhouse
Ophelia by Millais
Art Nouveau Alphonse Mucha
Aubrey Beardsley
Crafts in the 19th Century Art Nouveau affected wood and glass arts
Rene Lalique’s Jewelry & Glass
Faberge made gifts for the Tsar
Impressionists Use daubs of different color paint side by side rather than mixing colors. Your eyes do the mixing! Do not try to hide their brush strokes Try to convey movement and the glint of light in landscapes and even in portraits Post-impressionists used odd colors, larger or smaller brush strokes
Monet
Edgar Degas
Renoir
The Boating Party
Mary Cassatt
Cezanne
Vincent Van Gogh Post impressionism
Henri de Toulouse- Lautrec painted bar scenes
Seurat– Pointilism– from far away, it looks like this
But close up, it looks like this!
Late 19th Century Artists began to show the disillusionment that characterized 20th Century Art of the Interwar Period Edvard Munch The Scream
19th Century Architecture The Crystal Palace showed the might of British Industrialism
Department Stores Bon Marche and La Samaritaine
The Paris Opera
Antonin Gaudi Sagrada Familia and Parc Guell
Organic forms and mosaic work
Skyscrapers