Happy Wednesday!!!! Roll Call Question: Favorite board game?

Mental Floss 3/2/16 Objective: Analyze the phrase “the Constitution is a living document” Vocab: No New Vocab Today!!! Questions: 1. Which Supreme Court cases deal with the rights of students at school? 2. How did the Supreme Court’s decision change between the cases of Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board of Education? 1. The Supreme Court cases which deal with the rights of students at school are Tinker, v. Des Moines (freedom of speech), NJ v. TLO (search and seizure), Bethel v. Fraser (freedom of speech), Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier (freedom of the press), and Engle v. Vitale (prayer in school). 2. The Supreme Court’s decision in Plessy v. Ferguson is different from the decision in Brown v. Board because Plessy stated that separate but equal was ok and Brown v. Board stated that it was NOT ok.

For the Good of the Group You will have a quiz tomorrow on: –The “Other Amendments” (2.9 and 2.10) 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 –Supreme Court Cases Plessy v. Ferguson Brown v. Board of Education Mapp v. Ohio Miranda v. AZ Gideon v. Wainwright Engel v. Vitale Tinker v. Des Moines NJ V. TLO Texas v. Johnson

For the Good of the Group Don’t forget that your Unit 2B test is on Friday of this week March 4 th Amendments Projects are Due March 18 th ! –Come see me during tutoring if you need additional guidance Come and see Mary Poppins Thursday through Saturday nights 3/17 - 3/23 - Midterms 3/24 - End of 3rd Quarter 3/25 - 4/3 - No School - Spring Break

Student of the Unit

Swap Meet Take your index card and write 2-3 things that you can remember from yesterday’s Supreme Court cases that you took notes on Since your quiz tomorrow will focus on certain cases, so will we: Plessy v. Ferguson Brown v. Board of Education Mapp v. Ohio Miranda v. AZ Gideon v. Wainwright Engel v. Vitale Tinker v. Des Moines NJ V. TLO Texas v. Johnson

Swap Meet Using your notes from yesterday, please verify that your information is correct! Plessy v. Ferguson Brown v. Board of Education Mapp v. Ohio Miranda v. AZ Gideon v. Wainwright Engel v. Vitale Tinker v. Des Moines NJ V. TLO Texas v. Johnson

Swap Meet Take a deep breath and stand up. Make sure that your belongings are secured. Turn your card upside down so that you cannot see what you wrote. Verify that your neighbors have their cards upside down Plessy v. Ferguson Brown v. Board of Education Mapp v. Ohio Miranda v. AZ Gideon v. Wainwright Engel v. Vitale Tinker v. Des Moines NJ V. TLO Texas v. Johnson

Swap Meet Keeping your cards upside down begin trading. When the music stops, look at the card that you have in your hand. Read the information. We will do this several times. Don’t worry! Plessy v. Ferguson Brown v. Board of Education Mapp v. Ohio Miranda v. AZ Gideon v. Wainwright Engel v. Vitale Tinker v. Des Moines NJ V. TLO Texas v. Johnson

Swap Meet Hopefully you have read at least 5 cards by now. Head back to your seat. Plessy v. Ferguson Brown v. Board of Education Mapp v. Ohio Miranda v. AZ Gideon v. Wainwright Engel v. Vitale Tinker v. Des Moines NJ V. TLO Texas v. Johnson

Swap Meet Breakdown In the envelope at your table, you will find a bag with these same court cases. Please group them by the amendment that they correlate with: –Example: Bethel v. Fraser – Freedom of speech – 1 st Amendment 1 st, 4 th, 5 th, 6 th, 14 th Plessy v. Ferguson Brown v. Board of Education Mapp v. Ohio Miranda v. AZ Gideon v. Wainwright Engel v. Vitale Tinker v. Des Moines NJ V. TLO Texas v. Johnson

How did we do? 1 st 4 th 5 th 6 th 14 th Engel v. Vitale Tinker v. Des Moines NJ v. TLO Texas v. Johnson Mapp v. OhioMiranda v. AZ Gideon v. Wainwright Plessy v. Ferguson Brown v. Board

Let’s do a Little Background on the Cases You already have these notes from yesterday. If you weren’t here, the PPT is online. Follow along during class and get the notes later.

U.S. Supreme Court Cases

Marbury v Madison 1803 Judicial review

McCulloch v Maryland 1819 Federal government is supreme over state governmentFederal government is supreme over state government BanksBanks

Gibbons v Ogden 1824 Concluded that congress regulates interstate commerce (trade).Concluded that congress regulates interstate commerce (trade). SteamboatsSteamboats

Plessy v Ferguson 1896 “separate but equal” is OK“separate but equal” is OK

Korematsu v U.S Japanese internment camps are ok during a time of warJapanese internment camps are ok during a time of war

Brown v Board of Education 1954 Overturned Plessy v. FergusonOverturned Plessy v. Ferguson Separate but equal is NOT okSeparate but equal is NOT ok

Mapp v Ohio 1961 Evidence obtained by illegal means cannot be used in a trial.Evidence obtained by illegal means cannot be used in a trial. Search warrantSearch warrant

Engel v Vitale 1962 Court outlawed prayer in schools.Court outlawed prayer in schools.

Gideon v Wainwright 1963 Right to a lawyer

Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v U.S Court ruled against racial discrimination in privately owned facilities.

Miranda v Arizona 1966 Court ruled that an accused person must be informed of his or her rights.Court ruled that an accused person must be informed of his or her rights.

In Re Gault Juveniles get the same due process rights as adults

Swann v Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education 1969 Forced busing in schools to lower segregation.

Tinker v Des Moines 1969 Upheld the right of students in schools.Upheld the right of students in schools. Symbolic speech protected by 1 st Amendment.Symbolic speech protected by 1 st Amendment. Black ArmbandsBlack Armbands

Furman v Georgia 1972 Outlawed the death penalty.Outlawed the death penalty. Cruel and unusual punishmentCruel and unusual punishment

US v Nixon (1974) Limited President’s power No one is above the law

Gregg v Georgia 1976 Reinstated the death penalty.

Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978 Race could be used as a factor in admission to college but quotas cannot. Affirmative action. Reverse discrimination

New Jersey v T.L.O Schools can search and seize if they have probable causeSchools can search and seize if they have probable cause

Bethel School District vs. Fraser, 1986 Student’s 1 st Amendment freedom of speech can be limited at school.

Hazelwood v Kuhlmeier 1988 Schools can censor the school newspaper.Schools can censor the school newspaper. Principal can act as an editor.Principal can act as an editor.

Texas v Johnson 1989 Burning of flag protected by 1st Amendment’s freedom of speech

NC Supreme Court Cases

State v. Mann (1892) Masters could not be prosecuted for assaulting their slave North Carolina Constitution was the supreme law of the state.

Leandro V. North Carolina (1997) Every student was constitutionally guaranteed the right to a “sound basic education” Placed requirements on schools; must have highly qualified principals and teachers

Standard - Virtual Walk Around Grab the laptop for your seat number Log on to my website mrsmarquez.com Click on Civics and Economics and Unit 2 on the right Scroll to the bottom of the page and click on the document that says “

Standard - Virtual Walk Around Using what you know about the Supreme Court cases, complete the text dependent questions on your handout. These will be graded! Choices: –Tinker v. Des Moines –Texas v. Johnson –Plessy v. Ferguson –NJ v. TLO –Mapp v. Ohio –Gideon v. Wainwright –Engel v. Vitale –Brown v. Board of Education

Honors – Supreme Court Detectives Using your Supreme Court Cases handout, determine which member from your group will do which Supreme Court Case You may use the laptops You will be responsible for teaching the other members of your group the information, so please make sure you are comfortable.

Honors – Supreme Court Detectives Let’s do one together CaseIssueQuestionDecisionAmendment Tinker v. Des Moines

Put it all together and what have you got?