The Rock Cycle. Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS.

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Presentation transcript:

The Rock Cycle

Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS

Changing Rocks  To change from Sedimentary to Metamorphic rock: –High Temperatures –Great Pressure –And/or Chemical Reactions

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS High Temp Pressure Chem Reaction

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS High Temp Pressure Chem Reaction

Changing Rocks  To change from Metamorphic to Igneous rock, a two step process: –First Step  Melting of the metamorphic rock to form Magma

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS Melting High Temp Pressure Chem Reaction

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS High Temp Pressure Chem Reaction Melting

Changing Rocks  To change from Metamorphic to Igneous rock, a two step process: – Second Step  The Magma cools and hardens to form Igneous rock

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS Melting High Temp Pressure Chem Reaction Cools and Hardens

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS High Temp Pressure Chem Reaction Melting Cools and Hardens

Changing Rocks  To change from Igneous to Sedimentary rock, also a two step process: – First Step  Weathering and Erosion at the Earth’s surface occurs to break down the Igneous rock

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS High Temp Pressure Chem Reaction Melting Cools and Hardens Weathering/ Erosion

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS High Temp Pressure Chem Reaction Melting Cools and Hardens Weathering/ Erosion

Changing Rocks  To change from Igneous to Sedimentary rock, also a two step process: – Second Step  Compacting and cementing (bonding) then act on the sediments to create sedimentary rock

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS High Temp Pressure Chem Reaction Melting Cools and Hardens Weathering/ Erosion Compacting Cementing

Changing Rocks  What about the other types of Rock changes? – Igneous to Metamorphic… – Sedimentary to Igneous… – Metamorphic to Sedimentary…  Check out the smaller arrows…

The Rock Cycle Meta- morphic Rocks Sedi- mentary Rocks Igneous Rocks MAGMA SEDIMENTS High Temp Pressure Chem Reaction Melting Cools and Hardens Weathering/ Erosion Compacting Cementing