SOL Review: Greece. #1 Mountainous terrain both helped and hindered the development of _____.

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Presentation transcript:

SOL Review: Greece

#1 Mountainous terrain both helped and hindered the development of _____.

#2 Why was agriculture limited in Greece? #3 In Greece there was a shift from a ___________ system to a money economy. #4 What two causes led to Greek colonization of other lands?

What was their domain? #5 Artemis #6 Aphrodite #7 Hera #8 Apollo #9 Zeus #10 Athena

#11 List the 4 types of government that existed in Athens, from the first to the last. #12 Briefly describe each type of government. #13 Name the two Athenian tyrants who worked for reform?

#14 What type of government did Sparta have? #15 Who fought in the Persian War? #16 Name two battles of the Persian War.

#17 Name the league Athens formed to compete with Sparta. #18 Name the league Sparta formed to compete with Athens. #19 What was the cause of the Peloponnesian War?

#20 Who won the Peloponnesian War? #21 What does “Golden Age” mean? #22 Who ruled over Athens during the Golden Age? #23 When did the Golden Age happen?

In what field or area did they contribute? #24 Sophocles #25 Homer #26 Herodotus #27 Phidias #28 Archimedes #29 Euclid #30 Aristotle

#31 Philip II was king of _____________ #32 What was Philip II’s accomplishment? #33 Who established an empire from Greece to Egypt and the margins of India? #34 The Hellenistic Age saw a blending of what two elements (cultures)? #35 How was the Hellenistic culture spread?

Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian columns? #36

Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian columns? #37

Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian columns? #38

Answers 1. city-states 2. mountainous (lack of arable land) 3. barter system 4. search for arable land and overpopulation 5. hunting 6. love, beauty 7. child birth, marriage 8. music 9. heavens and the sky, lightning, King of all gods 10. wisdom 11. monarchy, oligarchy, tyranny, democracy 12. monarchy: King oligarchy: ruled by a few rich people (aristocracy) Tyranny: military rule by one person, complete control Democracy: all citizens vote. 13. Draco and Solon 14. Oligarchy 15. Persians vs. Athenians and Spartans (Greeks)

Answers 16. Battles of Marathon and Salamis 17. Delian League 18. Peloponnesian League 19. Competition of control of the Greek world 20. Spartans 21. The highest point of a civilization 22. Pericles 23. Between the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars 24. drama 25. Poetry 26. History 27. Sculpture 28. Science 29. Math 30. Philosophy 31. Macedonia (Macedon) 32. conquered most of Greece 33. Alexander the Great 34. Greek and Oriental 35. Trade 36. Doric 37. Ionic 38. Corinthian

On your map, label: 1) Aegean Sea 2) Balkan peninsula 3) Peloponnesus peninsula 4) Europe 5) Asia Minor 6) Mediterranean Sea 7) Black Sea 8) Dardanelles 9) Athens 10) Sparta 11) Troy 12) Macedonia

Map answers