Blood Chapter 18. Overview: Composition and Functions of the Blood.

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Presentation transcript:

Blood Chapter 18

Overview: Composition and Functions of the Blood

Components

Physical Characteristics and Volume

Functions of the Blood

Distribution

Regulation

Protectio n

Blood Plasma

Formed Elements

Erythrocytes

Structural Characteristics

Function

Production of Erythrocytes

Regulation and Requirements of Erythropoiesis

Fate and Destruction of Erythrocytes

Erythrocyte Disorders

Leukocytes

General Structural and Functional Characteristics

Granulocytes

Agranulocytes

Production and Life Span of Leukocytes

Leukocyte Disorders

Platelets

Hemostasis

Vascular Spasms

Platelet Plug Formation

Coagulation

Phase 1: Two Pathways

Phase 2: Common Pathway

Phase 3: Common Pathway

Clot Retraction and Repair

Fibrinolysis

Factors Limiting Normal Clot Growth

Factors Preventing Undesirable Clotting

Disorders of Hemostasis

Thromboembolytic Conditions

Bleeding Disorders

Transfusion and Blood Replacement

Transfusion of Whole Blood

Human Blood Groups

Transfusion Reactions

Agglutination and Hemolysis

Blood Typing

Plasma and Blood Volume Expanders

Diagnostic Blood Tests