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End of WWII – USA against Soviet communism – Soviets did not like the Americans’ delayed entry into World War II.

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Presentation on theme: "End of WWII – USA against Soviet communism – Soviets did not like the Americans’ delayed entry into World War II."— Presentation transcript:

1 End of WWII – USA against Soviet communism – Soviets did not like the Americans’ delayed entry into World War II

2 End of WWII – Soviet Union entered the war between the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki USA did not need help then

3 Cold War Post-World War II tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union lasted for much of the second half of the 20th century o Years 1947–1991

4 Cold War No direct military fighting – Arms race of nuclear weapons USA never wanted communism to strive

5 Joseph Stalin

6 Pink=Soviet Allies Bulgaria Czechoslovakia East Germany Hungary Poland Romania Soviet Union Albania

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8 4 sided debate Strongly Agree-Chalkboard Agree-Window Disagree-Whiteboard Strongly Disagree-Sink

9 1.I would rather be on the side of the Soviet Union during the Cold War 2.Creating NATO was a good idea 3.It was only fairly that the USA be in a nuclear war after bombing Japan twice 4.I would prefer to live in a Communist society where the government is in control of food production and wealth distribution

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12 Read Start reading Truman Doctrine. – Students finish the second half by themselves and answer questions

13 USA Solutions Truman Doctrine – USA supports Greece and Turkey with economic and military aid to prevent them from joining the Soviet communist sphere – Start of the USA containment policy Marshall Plan – United States gave economic support to help rebuild European economies after WWII to stop spread of USSR Communism

14 Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower – 34th President 1953 until 1961

15 Nikita Khrushchev General Secretary of the Communist Party – 1953 –1964

16 Space Race Starts 1957 – USSR vs. USA Sputnik (Russian for “traveler”) – First artificial satellite – First man-made object to be placed into the Earth’s orbit.

17 Sputnik Space was seen as the next frontier Demonstration of Soviet power

18 1958 – President Dwight Eisenhower Creates National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

19 John F. Kennedy 35 th USA President

20 Nikita Khrushchev General Secretary of the Communist Party – 1953 –1964

21 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis 13-day political and military standoff USSR installs nuclear-armed missiles on Cuba – 90 miles from U.S. shores

22 President Kennedy knows about missiles – USA uses naval blockade around Cuba – U.S. will use military force if necessary

23 End of crisis Khrushchev removes Cuban missiles – U.S. promises not to invade Cuba – U.S. remove missiles from Turkey

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26 Berlin Wall Reading


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