1. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides Myanmar

2. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Content HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1987-2008) Risk behaviors (2007-2008) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2007-2008) Economics of AIDS (2004-2007) National Response (2003-2009) Archives 2

3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Basic socio-demographic indicators 3 Total population (in thousands)50,496 (2010) 2 Annual population growth rate1.0% (2010-2015) 2 Population aged 15-49 (thousands)28,294 (2008) 6 Percentage of population in urban areas34% (2010) 1 Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population)20.5 (2008) 3 Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)122 (2008) 4 Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value132/0.451 (2010) 5 Life expectancy at birth (years)62.7 (2010) 5 Adult literacy rate91.9% (2005-2008) 5 Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%)99 (2006) 3 GDP per capita (PPP, $US)N/A Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$)21 (2007) 4 Source: 1. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010 2. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 3. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ;http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 4. WHO World Health Statistics 2010 5. UNDP Human Development Report 2010 6. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database

4. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Vulnerability and HIV knowledge 4

5. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of key populations at higher risk with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group, 2007 - 2009 5 Source: Behavior Surveillance Survey among Injecting Drug Users and Female Sex Workers, 2008 and IBBS, 2009_cinted in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

6. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of Female Sex Workers with comprehensive HIV knowledge, selected cities, 2007-2008 6 The data covers 4 questions: 1.Can having sex with only one faithful and infected partner reduce the risk of transmission? 2.Can using condoms reduce the risk of HIV transmission? 3.Can a person get HIV from mosquito bite? 4.Can a person get HIV by sharing a meal with someone who is HIV infected ? Source: Behavior Surveillance Survey among Injecting Drug Users and Female Sex Workers, 2008

7. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of male IDU with comprehensive HIV knowledge, selected cities, 2007-2008 7 The data covers 4 questions: 1.Can having sex with only one faithful and infected partner reduce the risk of transmission? 2.Can using condoms reduce the risk of HIV transmission? 3.Can a person get HIV from mosquito bite? 4.Can a person get HIV by sharing a meal with someone who is HIV infected ? Source: Behavior Surveillance Survey among Injecting Drug Users and Female Sex Workers, 2008

8. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of IDUs who know the sources to get new needles, selected cities, 2007 - 2008 8 Source: Behavior Surveillance Survey among Injecting Drug Users and Female Sex Workers, 2008

9. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of SWs and IDUs who know the sources to get condoms, selected cities, 2007- 2008 9 Source: Behavior Surveillance Survey among Injecting Drug Users and Female Sex Workers, 2008

10. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of out of school youths (15-24) with comprehensive HIV knowledge by city, 2007 10 Source: Behavior Surveillance Survey among Out of School Youth, 2008

11. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of out of school youths (15-24) with knowledge on HIV prevention and transmission, 2007 11 Source: Behavior Surveillance Survey among Out of School Youth, 2008

12. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 12

13. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Vulnerability and HIV knowledge 13

14. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population (15-49) who heard of HIV/AIDS, 2003 14 Note: n=9678 including 4631 males and 5047 females. Source: Myanmar NACP, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2003, National AIDS Control programme, Ministry of Health, 2005

15. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific (%) % of population (15-49) with knowledge about effective HIV prevention methods, 2003 15 Source: Myanmar NACP, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2003, National AIDS Control programme, Ministry of Health, 2005 35 36 31 46 29 30 40 42 40 44 26 55 30 41 44 51 30 29 35 37 28 20 35 34 0 50 100 MyanmarDaweiLashioMandalayMeiktilaMonywaTaunggyiYangon TotalMaleFemale Note: n=9678 including 4631 males and 5047 females.

16. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population (15-49) who know that HIV/AIDS can be prevented by using condoms, 2003 16 (%) Source: Myanmar NACP, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2003, National AIDS Control programme, Ministry of Health, 2005 50 54 45 63 42 43 57 59 67 41 72 47 59 65 68 43 42 50 55 38 27 49 47 0 50 100 MyanmarDaweiLashioMandalayMeiktilaMonywaTaunggyiYangon TotalMaleFemale Note: n=9678 including 4631 males and 5047 females.

17. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population (15-24) with comprehensive knowledge, 2003-2004 17 Government target = 90 per cent (2005) 23.9 21.2 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 MaleFemale Percent (%) Source: UNAIDS. Myanmar UNGASS Country Report, Reporting period: January-December 2004

18. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population (15-49) willing to care for family member sick with AIDS, 2003 18 61.0 60.0 70.0 56.0 47.0 59.0 55.0 0 50 (%) 100 DaweiLashioMandalayMeiktilaMonywaTaunggyiYangon Source: Myanmar NACP, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2003, National AIDS Control programme, Ministry of Health, 2005 Note: n=9678 including 4631 males and 5047 females.

19. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population (15-49) willing to eat/buy food from an HIV infected vendor, 2003 19 21.0 31.0 29.0 20.0 18.0 20.0 27.0 0 50 (%) 100 DaweiLashioMandalayMeiktilaMonywaTaunggyiYangon Source: Myanmar NACP, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2003, National AIDS Control programme, Ministry of Health, 2005 Note: n=9678 including 4631 males and 5047 females.

20. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.orgwww.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org 20