1. The Middle Kingdom (2040-1782) Dynasties 11-12
Dynasty 11
Mentuhotep I
Key Terms
Mentuhotep I

3. The Middle Kingdom (2040-1782) Dynasties 11-12
Dynasty 12
Amenemhet I
Key Terms
Amenemhet I

4. The Middle Kingdom (2040-1782) Dynasties 11-12
Dynasty 12
Senusret III
Key Terms
Senusret III

5. Fortification at Buhen
Senusret III Stele from Aswan
A Papyrus commemorating Senusret III's Sed-festival

7. The Full Titulary of Senusret I
The Five Royal Names
Name
Horus Name
Nebti (“Two Ladies”) Name
Golden Horus Name
Prenomen (Throne Name)
Nomen (Birth Name)
Accompanying Title
Horus
He of the Two Ladies (Wadjet and Nekhbet)
Golden Horus
He of the Sedge and Bee (King of Upper and Lower Egypt)
Son of Re
Key Terms
prenomen
nomen
The Full Titulary of Senusret I

8. Prenomen of Thutmose II
Nomen of Thutmose III

9. Hieroglyphics Key Terms Alphabetic signs (uniliterals)
Rosetta Stone
Hieratic
Alphabetic signs (uniliterals)
Biliterals and Triliterals
Vowels
Absence of the article
Determinatives
Hieratic

10. Alphabetic Symbols HIEROGLYPH REPRESENTS PRONOUNCED vulture
vulture
ah (father)
reed
i (filled)
two reeds
y (discovery)
arm & hand
broad a (car)
quail chick
oo (too) or w (wet)
foot
b (boot)
        
mat
p (pedestal)
horned viper
f (feel)
owl
m (moon)
water
n (noon)
mouth
r (right)
reed shelter
h (hat)
twisted flax
h! (ha!)
placenta
kh (like Scotch 'loch')
          
animal's belly
ch (like German 'ich')
folded cloth
s (saw)
         
door bolt
           
pool
sh (show)
slope of hill
k (key)
basket with handle
k (basket)
jar stand
g (go)
loaf
t (tap)
tethering rope
tj (church)
hand
d (dog)
snake
dj (adjust)
You may notice that some hieroglyphs are vowel sounds, these are considered weak consonants and are used when a word begins with a vowel or where it might be confusing without them, like in a name.

11. Biliterals + gm + kha + wen + wep + djed + ges + hen + neb + adj
HIEROGLYPH
COMBINES
PRONOUNCED
                      
                 +                    gm
       
           +               
kha
                          
                  +                    
wen
                        
          +           
wep
           
                    +                           
djed
               
                 +                        
ges
              
    +               
hen
                 
                +                     
neb
                
                   +                           
adj

12. Hieratic

13. Scribal Culture
Key Terms
papyrus
Training
Tools of the Trade

14. Mathematics
1 =             2 =                     3 =                             4 =                     
           
10 =           100 =           1,000 =           10,000 =        
   
100,000 =            1,000,000 =         

15. Education
Ethical Principles
Family Profession

16. Medicine Medical Training Categories of Physicians
Conception of the Human Body
Diagnosis Methods
Drugs
Key Terms
Houses of Life
metu
Some medicinal plants used by Pharaohs

17. Games and Sports Indoor Games Sports Children’s Games Hunting
Key Terms
senet
Indoor Games
Sports
Children’s Games
Hunting

19. Music
Instruments
Musical Notation
Social Organization
Song Forms

21. The Second Intermediate Period (1782-1570)
Dynasty 13 (crumbling Middle Kingdom dynasty)
Dynasty 14 (Lower Egypt)
Dynasties 15 and 16 (Hyksos)
Dynasty 17 (Theban)
Key Terms
Sobekneferu
Hyksos
Sheshi (Salitis)
Seknenre
Kamose

22. A group of people labled Hyksos entering Egypt
A group of people labled Hyksos entering Egypt. From the tomb of a 12th dynasty king Khnumhotep II at Beni Hasan. The glyphs above the head of the first animal spell out Hyksos.

23. Tell el-Dab’a (Avaris)
Warrior Tomb

24. Kamose’s Stela