2. Grammar ( Ⅱ ) Unit 5

3. Present continuous tense 现在进行时 We use the present continuous tense to talk about things that are happening now. 我们使用现在进行时谈论现在正在发 生的事情。

4. 与现在进行时连用的时间状语： at present 目前 ; 现在 at the moment 此刻, 现在 right now 此刻, 现在 ; 立刻, 马上 now 现在 提示语 : Look ! Listen !

5. What are they doing? They are playing basketball. What are they doing? They are playing football.

6. What is she doing? She is swimming. They are boating. What are they doing?

7. They are running. What is she doing? She is dancing.

8. What is it doing? It is dancing/skating. What is he doing? He is drawing.

9. 现在进行时 ( The Present Continuous Tense) 1. 现在进行时态表示现在 ( 说话瞬间 ) 正 在进行或发生的动作。如 The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now.

10. 现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时 间内的活动或现阶段正发生的事情。 如 : We are working on a farm these days. I am writing a book this month.

11. 现在进行时 (The Present Continuous Tense) 2. 现在进行时由 be (am/is/are)+ 动词 -ing 形 式构成的。 肯定式结构 : 主语 +be+ 动词 -ing 形式 + 其他. 否定式结构 : 主语 +be+not+ 动词 -ing 形式 + 其他.

12. 一般疑问句式结构 : Be+ 主语 + 动 词 -ing 形式 + 其他？ 特殊疑问句式结构 : 疑问词 +be+ 主语 +doing ？

13. How to form the ‘-ing’ form of a verb. Most verbs+ingwalk Verbs ending in e -e+ingcome Verbs ending in ie -ie+y+inglie Some verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant Double the consonant +ing run walking coming lying running

14. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 read — play — dance — write — sit — get— have — eat — look — carry— begin — put— readingplaying dancingwriting sitting getting having eating looking carrying beginning putting

15. take — swim— leave — shine — make — sleep — cut — change — lie — study — pay — visit — wait — swimming shining sleeping changing studying paying visiting waiting taking Leaving making cutting lying

16. Simon _________ at some football cards. is looking Kitty and Sandy _________ ice cream. are eating

17. Millie __________ for her new shoes. is paying Daniel _________ computer games. is playing

18. I ____________ lots of shopping bags. am carrying We __________ some cold drinks. are having

19. look! Simon and I having a party. There are many friends at our party. Millie and Kitty is sitting on the floor. are having are sitting

20. They are play with Eddie. Some of my friends is singing and danceing. Daniel is chating with Simon about football. Here comes Mr Wu. playing dancing chatting are

21. He are giving Simon and me some presents. Now I is standing at the table with all my friends. There is a big birthday cake on it. Now, Simon and I am each making a wish. is am are

22. 1. Do exercises. ( 评价 手册 ) Homework