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Agenda Check Homework Notes Homework. Cl 2 CBr 4 Br 2.

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Presentation on theme: "Agenda Check Homework Notes Homework. Cl 2 CBr 4 Br 2."— Presentation transcript:

1 Agenda Check Homework Notes Homework

2 Cl 2 CBr 4 Br 2

3 Homework CCl 4 C 2 H 6 I 2

4 Homework C 2 H 4 SeBr 2 PF 3

5 Homework SiBr 4 CI 4 NCl 3

6 Homework NI 3 C 2 H 2 CHCl 3

7 Homework CH 3 OHPCl 3 SO 3

8 Naming Organic Compounds Organic compounds are composed of mostly Carbon and Hydrogen Therefore they are referred to as hydrocarbons Hydrogen Carbon

9 Three part name Hydrocarbons have three parts to their name. prefix-root-suffix We are going to look at the prefix first

10 Prefixes Meth-1 Eth-2 Prop-3 But-4 Pent-5 Hex-6 Hept-7 Oct-8 Non-9 Dec-10 The prefix is simply the number of carbons in the longest chain.

11 Root Alkanes –Have only single bonds between carbons –The root is –ane –C n H 2n+2 Alkenes –One or more double bonds between C’s –The root is –ene –C n H 2n Alkynes –One or more triple bonds between C’s –The root is –yne –C n H 2n-2

12 Practice C 4 H 10 How many Carbons Draw it Any double or triple bonds? Butane

13 Practice C 2 H 4 How many Carbons Draw it Any double or triple bonds? Eth ene

14 Practice C 6 H 14 How many Carbons Draw it Any double or triple bonds? Hexane

15 Practice C 3 H 4 How many Carbons Draw it Any double or triple bonds? Propyne

16 Functional group suffixes Only two suffixes you need to know Alcohols –Have an -OH group attached to the carbon backbone –Drop e and add -ol Carboxylic Acids –Have a -COOH in the formula –Drop e and add -oic acid

17 Practice CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH How many Carbons Draw it Any functional groups? Propane x ol

18 Practice CH 3 CH 2 COOH How many Carbons Draw it Any functional groups? Propane x oic acid

19 Homework Draw structures on worksheet Name compounds on worksheet


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