1. Paragraphs What is a paragraph?

2. ONE idea A paragraph introduces and develops one idea.

3. First sentence in the paragraph This idea is usually summed up in the first sentence. This is called the topic sentence.

4. Next 2 - 5 sentences All the sentences in the paragraph must relate to the main idea. Follow a logical order.

5. Purpose A paragraph can : Explain Narrate Describe Give examples Give evidence

6. Paragraph structure T = topic sentence E = explanation E = example E = evidence E = elaboration E = experience

7. Introductory paragraph Introduce topic Outline essay’s main argument Set out how you will answer the question

8. Concluding paragraph Sum up main points Re-state essay’s main argument Show the question has been answered