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How does water move throughout the Earth?. Three States of Water.

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Presentation on theme: "How does water move throughout the Earth?. Three States of Water."— Presentation transcript:

1 How does water move throughout the Earth?

2 Three States of Water

3 So, What is Water Vapor?  Water vapor is the gas form of H2O  We cannot see it, but it is all around us

4 4 Main Parts of the Water Cycle Precipitation Run-offEvaporation Condensation

5 Main Source of Energy  Without it, there would be no cycle

6 Uneven Heating of the Earth  The sun heats water and land differently, which causes convection currents (we will discuss more later)  These currents create movement in the atmosphere above Earth, which helps to keep the water cycle moving

7 Now let’s see the Water Cycle in action Picture is a link to Brainpop video. Username: cwdpassword: College1

8 Evaporation Process of liquid water turning into water vapor Water vapor rises up into the atmosphere from oceans, rivers, lakes, and puddles.

9 Evaporation through Transpiration Water from plants and trees can also turn into water vapor and rise into the atmosphere through the process of transpiration.

10 Condensation  The process of water vapor turning back into liquid water as tiny water droplets or ice crystals.  Why do we see condensation as clouds?  Light reflecting off the water droplets or ice crystals makes it appear in white-grey tones.

11 Condensation We see condensation in our daily lives What are some places or objects we can see condensation on?

12 Precipitation  As the tiny water droplets and ice crystals that were formed through condensation grow larger or bump into each other they become too heavy to stay in the sky.  They begin to fall as rain or snow.  Depending on the winds and the temperatures, precipitation may fall as sleet or hail too.

13 Precipitation

14 Runoff  All the water that falls from the sky is pulled down hill by gravity.  Eventually all runoff makes it back to the oceans, stored in lakes, or seeps into the ground and is stored in the water table.

15 Water Cycle Animation  While watching the following, animation you should be able to tell me what each part represents.animation

16 Assignment  With a partner you will draw your own diagram of the water cycle on poster paper.  Your diagram must label the following clearly:  Evaporation  Condensation  Precipitation  Runoff  Make it colorful with color pencil, paint, or water colors.  You will present your diagram to the class.


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