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Simple Past Tense.

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Presentation on theme: "Simple Past Tense."— Presentation transcript:

1 Simple Past Tense

2 Simple Past Tense We use this tense:
to talk about things that happened in the past. e.g. People rode in sedan(轿子) chairs a hundred years ago. People used lamps in the evenings fifty years ago.

3 Simple Past Tense If there is no action in the sentence, we use ‘was’ or ‘were’ as the verb. am / is / are  was / were e.g. I was short.

4 Simple Past Tense This tense has only one word.
There are two kinds of past tense verbs: Regular verbs Irregular verbs

5 Simple Past Tense Regular verbs Spelling rules Examples 直接 + ed
walk  walked play  played 以e字母结尾的 + d like  liked move  moved carry  carried study  studied 以一个辅音字母+ y 结尾的 把 y 改成 i + ed 以单个辅音字母结尾的, 而且前面是单个元音字母的 双写最后的字母+ ed plan  planned stop  stopped

6 Simple Past Tense Irregular verbs (不规则动词) Spelling rules Examples
跟原形一样的 put  put cut  cut 跟原形不一样的 go  went eat  ate dig  dug come  came

7 Practice 原形 Simple Past Tense get got ride rode use used travel
listen try stop enjoy light got rode used travelled listened tried stopped enjoyed lit

8 Simple Past Tense 提示词: yesterday last night last Sunday last year ago
Now yesterday last night last year last Sunday 50 years ago

9 Practice 1 I _______ (sleep) late last night.
2 He _______ (go) to school by bus yesterday. 3 I _______ (have) a dancing lesson last Tuesday. 4 She _______ (watch) a film yesterday. 5 They _______ (learn) to play the piano five years ago. 6 We ________ (make) a big pizza last Sunday. slept went had watched learnt learned made

10 Simple Past Tense Negative sentences(否定句) 加did not 构成否定句.
He had a computer lesson last week.  + not He did not have a computer lesson last week.

11 Practice 1 I __________ (not go) to school by bus yesterday.
2 She ___________ (not have) a dancing lesson last week. 3 Peter ____________ (not give) any flowers to his mum last Mother’s Day. 4 He ____________ (not watch) the dragon boat races last year. did not go did not have did not give did not watch

12 Simple Past Tense Questions(问句) 用did构成问句. did后的动词用原形. e.g.
Did people watch TV a hundred years ago? No, they didn’t. What did Billy drink last night? He drank a cup of milk last night.

13 Simple Past Tense Questions
We can also use was or were to make questions. e.g. Were they at home last night? Yes, they were. Was he happy? No, he wasn’t.

14 Practice 1 _____ (be) there any computers a hundred years ago?
No, there ______. 2 _____ you ______ (come) to school by MTR yesterday? Yes, I ____. 3 When ____ Grandpa ____ (get) married? He __________ when he was fifteen. Were weren’t Did come did did get got married

15 Practice 4 How ______ you _________ (travel) when you were young?
I _________ (travel) by bus. 5 _____ you _______ (listen) to the radio last night? No, I _______. 6 ______ (be) there an MTR eighty years ago? No, there ________. did travel travelled Did listen didn’t Was wasn’t

16 Revision 1 Sam always _____ (ride) his bike in the park.
2 It _____ (be) Mother’s Day last Sunday. 3 _____ you ______ (eat) a pizza last night? No, I ______. 4 The children _______ (play) football every weekend. rides was Did eat didn’t play

17 Revision 5 My parents _____ (get) married twenty years ago. got
6 ______ (be) Sam and Susan in the office yesterday? Yes, they ______. 7 Ken ___________ (not do) his homework last night. 8 It ______ (be, not) cold last month. got Were were did not do wasn’t


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