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Ch 9 Sec 3 1. Washington Retires A.He decided not to run again after 2 terms. (precedent) B.Gave a farewell address 1.Warned against political parties 2.Warned to steer clear of alliances
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2. Growth of Political Parties Federalists Sided with Britain Favored strong central government Favored manufacturing Loose constructionists Washington, Hamilton Adams
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2. Growth of Political Parties Anti Federalists Sided with France Favored strong state Government Favored farmers Strict constructionists Jefferson
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3. John Adams Takes Office A.Adams beat Jefferson B.Jefferson becomes VP
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4. XYZ Affair A.Adams sent 3 men to negotiate with France B.France said, “Yes, we will talk to you, but first you must loan us $10 million and give us $250,000”
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4. XYZ Affair C. America was outraged!!!! D. Congress cancelled treaties with France
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5. Alien and Sedition Acts A.Some people did NOT like Adams and the Federalists. B.Adams did NOT like criticism
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5. Alien and Sedition Acts C. Many Immigrants were joining the Anti Federalist (Democratic Rebublican) party 1. The Alien and Sedition Acts were passed Increased waiting period from 5 to 14 years for citizenship. President could arrest disloyal aliens and deport them at any time Out lawed sedition(saying or writing anything “harmful” or false) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C- 2pQuR4Zy8 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C- 2pQuR4Zy8
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5. Alien and Sedition Acts 2. Many journalists were arrested
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5. Alien and Sedition Acts 3. The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were written to show hate for the Alien and Sedition Acts
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5. Alien and Sedition Acts 3. Alien and Sedition Acts eventually expired
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6. Adams and France A.Adams reopened talks with France B.Adams became unpopular with Federalists (who wanted war) C.Convention of 1800: stops attacks on US ships
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