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Local Evaluation Protocols

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1 Local Evaluation Protocols
Prepared by Joan Lesh edTPA Coordinator, University of Washington, Seattle TPAC Implementation Conference Nov. 2012

2 Goals of Workshop Propose a model for local evaluation that includes…
Sharing a brief history and overview of edTPA Introducing edTPA handbooks, including tasks and prompts Building a deep understanding of key ideas in edTPA rubrics Providing time for formative applications and bridging to practice

3 What is the purpose of local evaluation?
To provide guiding formative feedback to teacher candidates as they do edTPA-like tasks (embedded signature assessments, etc.) and the edTPA To impact student learning in the classrooms of our partner schools To generate opportunities for collegial conversations that build collective knowledge around key concepts from edTPA and ways to support teacher candidates To obtain data for program improvement and research

4 Who might use local evaluation?
States and IHE’s not yet in full implementation of edTPA IHE’s desiring a deeper understanding of edTPA constructs and rubrics Programs curious to know how their teacher candidates are taking up edTPA “big ideas” Note use in North Carolina, Wisconsin Also mention UW local evaluation and WA trainings

5 Who are some key “players” to get involved?
Program Deans and Department Chairs Faculty at all levels, including adjuncts and teaching assistants Field Supervisors Cooperating teachers and partner school administrators Retired educators

6 Parking Lot Issues Keep in mind today’s goal(s)
Some questions that arise need more time and discussion or that cannot be answered in this session Use the Parking Lot poster paper (Issues, Concerns, Questions, Other) for questions that arise that go beyond the rubrics or that address policies

7 edTPA Overview

8 What is the edTPA? The Cocktail Party Definition
The Teacher Performance Assessment (edTPA) is a student centered, subject specific, multiple measure assessment of teaching. It is designed to be educative and predictive of effective teaching and student learning.

9 What is the Purpose of the edTPA?
Assess teacher candidates’ abilities to… Consider academic contexts and students’ prior academic learning and personal/cultural/community assets in planning Plan instruction based on a clear central focus for student learning (standards/objectives) Use what they know about the varied needs and assets of learners to adapt instruction Use instructional practices that support student learning Ensure that students are engaged in the learning process

10 edTPA as Part of a Multiple Measures Assessment System
Embedded Signature Assessments (campus designed examples) TPAC Capstone Assessment Integration of: Planning Instruction Assessment Analysis of Teaching Academic Language Child Case Studies Analyses of Student Learning Analyses of Curriculum/Teaching Myth – does not replace supervisory evaluations - So the edTPAitself draws on multiple measures AND is designed to serve as a capstone event WITHIN a system of other measures. The other assessments, which are described as Embedded Signature Assessments, may include a number of different kinds of assignments, and vary across programs depending on specific program goals or values. The next slide unpacks the capstone assessment… Observation/Supervisory Evaluation & Feedback 10

11 Like cogs in a wheel

12 Pearson –National Evaluation Systems
Serves as Stanford’s operational partner Supports Stanford and AACTE with assessment development processes and technical review Enables scale up and sustainability 12 12

13 Handbook for edTPA

14 Structure of Handbook Tasks Parts to Each Task Rubrics for Each Task
Planning, Instruction, Assessment Parts to Each Task What Do I Need to Think About What Do I Need to Do What Do I Need to Write How Will the Evidence of My Practice be Assessed Rubrics for Each Task 5 Planning + 5 Instruction +5 Assessment = 15 Rubrics TOTAL +3 Student Voice in WA = 18 RUBRICS TOTAL

15 Remainder of the Handbook
Professional Responsibilities Context for Learning Evidence Charts for Each Task Includes Artifacts and Commentary Specifications What to Submit Supported File Types Number of Files Response Length Additional Information Glossary “Mouse over” throughout handbook

16 edTPA Task Overview This example uses Task 2 Instruction: Instructing and Engaging Students in Learning What to Do What to Submit Evaluation Rubrics Obtain required permissions for videorecording from parents/guardians of your students and other adults appearing in the video. Identify lessons to videorecord. You should be interacting with students to support them to independently apply the literacy strategy to comprehend or compose text. Videorecord your teaching and select 1 or 2 video clips (no more than 15 minutes total). Analyze your teaching and your students’ learning in the video clip(s) by responding to commentary prompts. Part A: Video Clip(s) Part B: Instruction Commentary Instruction Rubrics Rubric 6: Learning Environment Rubric 7: Engaging Students in Learning Rubric 8: Deepening Student Learning Rubric 9: Subject-Specific Pedagogy Rubric 10: Analyzing Teaching Effectiveness Task from El Lit… ***NOTE: video clips = 2 clips no more than 15 min total for El Lit, El Math, MATH 10 min each, thus 20 min total for ELA, Sci, SS

17 Task 1: Planning for Instruction and Assessment
What to Think About Consider what the task asks you to think about or to do. Example:  What do your students know, what can they do, and what are they learning to do? What Do I Need to Do? Each box contains directions to follow. Note the verbs.  Analyze language demands. Select a language function, a key learning task, and additional language demands required by the task. What Do I Need to Write? The Commentary Prompts are written with a BOLD-FACED heading.  1. Central Focus a. Describe the central focus and purpose for the content you will teach in this learning segment. Show Handbook simultaneously to illustrate

18 Structure of Rubrics Five Levels:
Level 1 – Struggling candidate, not ready to teach Level 2 – Some skills but more practice needed to be teacher of record Level 3 – Acceptable level to begin teaching Level 4 – Solid foundation of knowledge and skills Level 5 – Stellar candidate Language of rubrics is worthy of study: Reflects valued work in teaching Has implications for teacher preparation

19 Task 1 Planning Rubrics Each rubric has a title or focus. Often this corresponds to the Commentary Prompt heading. A guiding question follows. This should look quite similar to the Commentary prompts. Rubrics have 5 levels. Most rubrics have only 1 criteria. Rubrics follow immediately after each set of commentary prompts

20 Task name: Rubric Focus/Title
Rubric Blueprint Task name: Rubric Focus/Title Guiding Question Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Struggling candidate, not ready to teach Some skill but needs more practice to be teacher-of-record Acceptable level to begin teaching Solid foundation of knowledge and skills Stellar candidate

21 Rubric 5: Planning Assessments to Monitor and Support Student Learning
Rubric Focus/Title How are the informal and formal assessments selected or designed to monitor students’ progress toward the standards/targets? Rubric Guiding Question Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 The assessments only provide evidence of students' literal comprehension of text. Assessment adaptations required by IEP or 504 plans are NOT made. The assessments provide limited evidence to monitor students’ abilities to construct meaning from, interpret, and/or respond to complex text during the learning segment.  Assessment adaptations required by IEP or 504 plans are made. The assessments provide specific evidence to monitor students’ abilities to construct meaning from, interpret, and/or respond to a complex text during the learning segment. Assessment adaptations required by IEP or 504 plans are made. The assessments provide multiple forms of evidence to monitor students’ abilities to construct meaning from, interpret, and/or respond to complex text throughout the learning segment. Assessment adaptations required by IEP or 504 plans are made Level 4 plus The assessments are strategically designed to allow individuals or groups with specific needs to demonstrate their learning. Assessments are NOT aligned with the central focus and standards/learning targets for the learning segment How a rubric is organized-Uses ELA Rubric 5 Note that this rubric has more than 1 criteria; most do not – actually it is an automatic ONE if candidates do not attend to IEP/504 plans. No need for preponderance of evidence for this one. Rubric Performance Levels or Rubric Criteria

22 Unpacking the edTPA Rubrics

23 Goals Develop a common understanding of the records of practice, evidence and evaluation criteria for the Teacher Performance Assessment (edTPA) Develop understanding of the subject matter focus for each edTPA Develop deep understanding of the rubrics, including key words and ideas that distinguish different levels of performance on the edTPA

24 TPAC Artifacts of Practi
edTPA “Records of Practice” Planning Instruction Assessment Instructional and social context Lesson plans and Instructional materials, student assignments Planning Commentary Video Clips Instruction Commentary Analysis of whole class assessment Analysis of learning and feedback to THREE students Assessment Commentary Analysis of Teaching Effectiveness Academic Language Development

25 Two Types of Evidence… Teaching Artifacts Commentaries Lesson plans
Instructional materials Assessment tools and evaluation criteria Video clip(s) of teaching Analysis of student learning Student work samples Planning Commentary Instruction Commentary Assessment Commentary

26 Evaluation Criteria The evidence submitted in the edTPA is evaluated across five components of teaching practice: Planning Instruction Assessment Analyzing Teaching Academic Language

27 Targeted Competencies
PLANNING Planning for content understandings Planning to support varied student needs Planning assessments to monitor and support student learning INSTRUCTION Demonstrating a positive and engaging learning environment Engaging students in learning Deepening student learning during instruction Subject specific pedagogy ASSESSMENT Analyzing student work Providing feedback to guide learning Supporting students’ use of feedback ANALYZING TEACHING Using knowledge of students to inform planning Analyzing teaching Using assessment to inform instruction ACADEMIC LANGUAGE Identifying and supporting language demands Evidence of language use to support content understandings Each of these corresponds to a rubric and at least one commentary prompt

28 Central Focus for All Rubrics
Each discipline has key understanding/skills Key understanding/skills go well beyond literal comprehension, simple application, or recall of knowledge/facts Candidates must show that they are helping students achieve the key understanding/skills of the specific discipline This is a central idea for the TPA – that candidates are teaching more than facts and low level skills. Candidates should be demonstrating that they are teaching students disciplinary concepts and skills that have relevance beyond school.

29 Examples of Key Understanding/Skills
Subject Area Key Understanding/Skills English-Language Arts Create a written product demonstrating comprehension, construction of meaning from, and interpretation of complex text History-Social Studies Use facts, concepts and interpretations to make and explain claims and arguments about a significant historical event, theme, or social studies phenomenon Science Use scientific concepts and scientific inquiry to investigate and explain a real world phenomenon Mathematics Demonstrate conceptual understanding, procedural fluency, and mathematical reasoning/problem solving skills This slide identifies the ‘central focus’ for four subject area disciplines. Note that several of the rubrics draw specific attention to the key understanding/skill in the subject area. Even those that do not explicitly name the central focuses require attention to them. For example, for candidates to adequately address academic language, they have to know what the central focus is and make sure that the reading and writing skills as well as the vocabulary relevant to the central focus are attended to in planning, instruction, and assessment.

30 Rubric 9---Subject Specific Pedagogy
Elementary Literacy=How does the candidate support students to apply the essential literacy strategy? ELA =How does the candidate use textual references to help students understand how to construct meaning from and interpret a complex text? Mathematics =How does the candidate use representations to develop students’ understanding of mathematical concepts and procedures? Science =How does the candidate facilitate students’ analysis of the data based on scientific inquiry? History/Social Studies = How does the candidate support students in using evidence from history/social studies sources to build and support arguments? This rubric language varies for content areas…see red highlights for differences

31 Rubric Progression Expanding repertoire of skills & strategies Deepening of rationale and reflection
Not Ready Early Novice Highly Accomplished Beginner 1 5 Teacher Focus Student Focus Whole Class Individuals/ Flex. Groups Integrated, Intentional & Well Executed Fragmented, Indiscriminate

32 Process for Understanding the Rubrics
Individually read the rubrics carefully As a small group: Identify the key concept(s) the rubric is measuring Identify the language that distinguishes one level from the next higher level; Start with Level 3 Identify characteristics of ‘automatic 1’ Discuss examples for each level you have seen in your own teaching and your observations of other teachers Debrief with the whole group

33 Just a Reminder… Please READ before you DISCUSS!
Just a reminder. Folks often jump in with discussion before everyone has had time to read. We recommend that participants read rubrics in sets and then begin discussion.

34 Debriefing Questions Focus on each rubric individually
Key Elements What language is KEY to… A Level 3 score A score BELOW Level 3 A score ABOVE Level 3 What will automatically lead to a score of 1? Your examples

35 Discussing Key Elements of the Rubrics
OPTION A Create whole group charts of Key Elements To model process For whole group work OR OPTION B Create small group charts of Key Elements To compare/contrast To jigsaw, gallery walk

36 Debriefing---OPTION A
(Whole Group, Leading Participants): One person can guide debrief while another records their thoughts about key words/key ideas using flip chart paper. Prepare one sheet of chart paper for each rubric. Set up with the rubric number and question at the top (or the number and an abbreviated title). Write Level 3 in the middle with NOT YET 3 and BEYOND 3, leaving space for key words/ideas. It is also helpful to use different colors for each level to draw attention to the different levels of performance. Option A: Use this option if you will lead participants in capturing their thoughts about key words/ideas. It’s easiest if one person is guiding the debrief while another person writes the key words/ideas on flip chart paper. Move quickly and, where necessary, slightly adjust the wording to focus on key words/ideas OR note key words/ideas that the participants miss.

37 Debriefing---OPTION B
(Small Groups, Sharing with whole): Each group has own chart paper to record. Can be done as a jigsaw, with each group sharing out about a different rubric or as a gallery walk Can also be done as a compare/contrast activity to show similarities and differences between group interpretations of rubrics Option B: Use this option if you will have participants complete the flip charts themselves. Provide one sheet of chart paper for each rubric. Set up with the rubric number and question at the top (or the number and an abbreviated title) and Level 3 in the middle with BELOW 3 and ABOVE 3 with space for key words/ideas. It is also helpful to use different colors for each level to draw attention to the different levels of performance. Give each table a flip chart page for each rubric and have them work through the rubrics themselves. Then have groups compare across groups using a ‘gallery walk’ or share using a jigsaw format.

38 Sample Key Elements Chart for Rubric 1
Planning 1: Planning for Content Understandings Level 1 Not aligned; No connections Content inaccuracies Not Yet Level 3 Inconsistent alignment Vague connections Level 3 Aligned; Plans build on each other Connected lessons “Do it” Beyond Level 3 AND Consistent alignment; Plans build to support deep meaning Clear, meaningful connections Illustrating reasoning

39 A Practice Opportunity
1. As a individual or with a partner, PRACTICE, using Planning Rubric 2. 2. Focus on the Key Elements for each rubric level Identify what language is KEY to… A Level 3 score A score BELOW Level 3 A score ABOVE Level 3 3. What will automatically lead to a score of 1? 4. Consider examples from your own experience that might map to these different levels.

40 Key Elements Chart for Rubric 2
Planning 2: Planning to Support Varied Student Needs Level 1 Not Yet Level 3 Level 3 Beyond Level 3 Practice w/Rubric 2 and then another Planning Rubric Reminder to start at Level 3

41 Key Elements Chart for Rubric 2
Planning 2: Planning to Support Varied Student Needs Level 1 No evidence of planned supports No consideration of differences in learners “For their dolls” Not Yet Level 3 Supports loosely tied to objectives 504’s & IEP’s are addressed Level 3 Supports tied to objectives Whole class focus 504’s and IEP/s are addressed Beyond Level 3 Individual or small group focus Examining group characteristics Addresses groups w/similar needs NC Key Elements---compare w/own Reminder to start at Level 3

42 Key Elements Chart for Rubric #___
Planning #__: _____________________________________ Level 1 Not Yet Level 3 Level 3 Beyond Level 3 Follows Practice w/Rubric 2 – se Planning Rubric #4 Reminder to start at Level 3

43 Key Elements Chart for Rubric #4
Planning #4 : Identifying and Supporting Language Demands Level 1 Support is missing or not aligned w/ lang demands Inconsistent alignment of lang demands with lang function Not Yet Level 3 Vocab is identified as major lang demand Definitional vocabulary Basic, Memorize Level 3 Vocab and additional lang demands identified Plans include general support Whole class Beyond Level 3 Plans include targeted support Multiple levels of opportunities to use lang based on individual needs Differentiation Error analysis Application Planning Rubric 4---NC Sample Reminder to start at Level 3

44 Other Activities to Get to Know the Rubrics
Put rubric criteria on strips Place in sequential order, then check with rubric Match rubric criteria to rubric title/guiding question Other ideas?

45 Consider all of the edTPA Rubrics
Patterns in Rubrics Consider all of the edTPA Rubrics What patterns or trends do you see? What are some indicators of a Level 1 score? What about a Level 3? What do you notice about Levels 4 and 5?

46 Closure Review the key words/ideas you have captured Think about your work with pre-service teachers and answer these questions: What aspects of your program (curriculum, instruction, assignments, supervision, etc.) prepares candidates to do this work? What next steps do you need to take to prepare candidates to be successful on the edTPA? This slide can be ‘take away’ questions or you can have groups discuss these questions within program before they leave.

47 Formative Applications

48 INQUIRY

49 How does the edTPA align with your programs?
To what extent does it reflect program values? Where do you predict that students would do well? Where might they struggle? What core values and program emphases are not captured in the edTPA? What kinds of assessments do you currently use (or might you need) to get at these? What else do you consider critical? edTPA does not measure everything

50 What similarities do you find?
Where are some places in your own program/curriculum where candidates are already doing edTPA-like tasks? How does this align with your own courses, assignments, assessments, and field work experiences? How could you apply edTPA-like ideas to your own programs right now?

51 “Cultures of Evidence”
Critical and collegial conversations about edTPA adoption Inquiry and program improvement (not compliance) as motivational orientation Strategic inclusion of faculty in examining cases of candidate performance at regularly scheduled events Affirmation of program values and identity Deepens candidate understanding and practice From Peck and McDonald’s Study of PACT Implementation (2011) Survey of all 32 PACT institutions, interviews with about half and 3 case studies.

52 Bridge to Practice How do you envision you could apply these rubrics in a variety of contexts? What are some places in your program where similar rubrics are already in place?

53 Thank you! jlesh@u.washington.edu
General Information General Questions Join TPAC Online


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