1. Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives AI 3 status and plan - Resource Allocation Committee & NOC Meeting - APAN 2003 Conference in Fukuoka January 23th, 2003

2. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 2 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Project Overview ■ AI 3 is a Research Group »established by WIDE Project in October 1995 »NGO / not donor program »focused areas technologies for the international Internet infrastructure –mainly for new datalink and protocol technologies –more development on applications testbed network operation for our technology deployment promotion of the Internet –at the initial stage of this project (in 1996 and 1997). »AI 3 ( ei-tripl-ai ) or AI3

3. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 3 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives AI 3 Partners ■ Universities and Research Laboratories »Working with our project for technology development and conducting series of experiments, deployments, and other related activities.

4. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 4 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives AI 3 Partners (as of January 2003.) ■ ITB (Indonesia) ■ AIT (Thailand) ■ HKUST (Hong Kong, China)  ■ WIDE Project (Japan) ■ IOIT (Vietnam) ■ Tamesek Polytechnic (Singapore) ■ USM (Malaysia) ■ ASTI (Philippines) ■ University of Colombo School of Computing (Sri Lanka) ★

5. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 5 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives AI 3 UDL Partners ■ Malaysia »YPM College ■ Thailand »Chulalongkorn University »Asian Institute of Technology ■ Indonesia »Universitas Brawijaya »Hasanuddin University »Universitas Sam Ratulangi ■ Laos »National University of Laos ■ Myanmar »University of Computer Studies, Yangon

6. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 6 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives AI 3 Partners in Asia

7. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 7 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives AI 3 Partners with C-band Receive-Only sites

8. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 8 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Our Testbed Network ■ Using satellite channel »Ku-band (JCSAT-1b) and C-band (JCSAT-3) »1.5Mbps VSAT point-to-point channel but now we are using unbalancing bandwidth assignment, such as 1.5Mbps from JP / 512Kbps from partners. JP-ID is configured with 2.0Mbps/1.5Mbps since last year »6Mbps C-band (JCSAT-3) Uni-directional (UDL) channel With Receiving-Only stations »easy to install and to change both network topology and bandwidth. ■ star-shaped topology »AI3 HUBs (for Ku and C) in Japan »AI3 earth station at each partner as a RIM

9. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 9 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives AI 3 Network Topology (point-to-point basis)

10. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 10 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives AI 3 Network Topology (UDL basis)

11. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 11 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives AI 3 Satellite Circuits

12. Ku-Band Carrier Allocation 5.67MHz AI3 Ku-Band Assigned Frequency Range 1M92G7W (2048kbps) NAIST (AI3) ↓ UDL (AI3) 13141516 17 18 478KG7W (512kbps) AIT (AI3) ↓ NAIST (AI3) 1M44G7W (1536kbps) NAIST (AI3) ↓ AIT (AI3) +12.575+13.500+14.425+15.350 01 +16.975 12 JCSAT-1B (150 degree East) K-3 Transponder Asia Zone Beam U: 14056.000MHz D: 12308.000MHz U:14074.000MHz D:12326.000MHz U : Up-link Frequency D : Down-link Frequency Offset Frequency form the Transponder Center (MHz) Up-link : Horizontal Polarization Down-link : Vertical Polarization U:14068.330MHz D:12320.330MHz +/- 0.00 : Existing UDL carrier : Existing p2p carriers : UAT CW slot UAT CW Transponder Center Frequency : Fc Fc 2002/April 478KG7W (512kbps) NAIST (AI3) ↓ ITB (AI3) 1M44G7W (1536kbps) ITB (AI3) ↓ NAIST (AI3)

13. AI3 C-Band Carrier Allocation 14.4MHz U:6365.0MHz D:4080.0MHz U:6361.4MHz D:4076.4MHz U:6347.0MHz D:4062.0MHz AI3 C-Band Assigned Frequency Range -16-14-12-10-8-6 JCSAT-3 (128 degree East) C-7 Transponder Global Beam -20-18 UDL from SFC Transponder Center Frequency : Fc U : Up-link Frequency D : Down-link Frequency Offset Frequency form the Transponder Center (MHz) Up-link : Horizontal Polarization Down-link : Vertical Polarization -4.00 -4.75 -5.50 -6.25 -7.00 -7.75 -8.50 -9.25 -10.00 -10.75 : Existing carriers : Planed carriers JP-SG p2p JP-ML p2p JP-PH p2p JP-VN p2p JP-LK p2p -4+2 +1.20 : UAT CW slot UAT CW 394KG7W (512kbps) 1M19G7W (1536kbps) 394KG7W (512kbps) 1M19G7W (1536kbps) 394KG7W (512kbps) 1M19G7W (1536kbps) 394KG7W (512kbps) 1M19G7W (1536kbps) 394KG7W (512kbps) 1M19G7W (1536kbps) Fc 6M40G7W(6Mbps) -14.625

14. Inst. of Tech. Bandung, Indonesia Hong Kong Univ. of Sci. And Tech., Hong Kong Asian Inst. of Tech., Thailand WIDE Project, Japan WIDE Project, Japan Temasek Polytechnic, Singapore Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia Adv. Sci. Tech. Inst., Philippine Inst. Of Info. Tech. Vietnam

15. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 15 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Peering Status with APAN ■ Transit for APAN from AI3 Partners »AS4796, AS4767, AS9292, AS9821 »Started to advertize USM routes (AS 17815) to APAN ■ BGP peering between AI3 and APAN »APAN Tokyo XP is connected with both of SFC and NAIST

16. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 16 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Transit Partners AI3 AS 4796 (ITB) AS 4767 (AIT) AS 9292 (TP) AS 9821 (ASTI) AS 17815 (USM) APAN NAIST SFC TokyoXp Ku-Band PartnersC-Band Partners new

17. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 17 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Other Partners AYF IOIT(VN) APAN NAISTSFC TokyoXp UNHAS Laos Chulalongkorn UNIBRAW UNSRAT Myanmar AI3 C-Band UDL Partners C-Band Partner

18. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 18 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives AI3/SFC - APAN/TokyoXP Peering ■ Tagged VLAN between WIDE(AS 2500) and Tokyo XP ■ Thru VLAN in WIDE (AS 2500) 、 they are directly connected in Layer 3 APANWIDE AI3 VLAN (203.181.248.240/29) EBGP 203.181.248.240/29

19. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 19 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Weathermap deployment in AI 3

20. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 20 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives MWD - Satellite monitoring software ■ MWD – Modem Watch Dog »Developed to capture running status of satellite modem ■ Expanding to C-band UDL sites »SFC »Brawijaya »Chulalongkorn ■ UDL Monitoring page »http://sfc-serv.ai3.net/mwd_udl/

21. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 21 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives example) MWD for C-band UDL

22. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 22 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Future Plan (IPv6) ■ Current status »AI3 has NLA1 obtained from WIDE »Providing NLA2 to AI3 partners ■ Future plan »Are planning to have sTLA We expect to operate BGP peering with APAN »Will provide NLA1 to AI3 partners

23. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 23 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Future Plan (Other issues) ■ IOIT in Vietnam has got their AS number »Now, AI3 can provide transit route to IOIT ■ Many C-band UDL Partners joined »In addition to UDL, some partners experimentally start to use bi- directional satellite links, though link bandwidth is narrow ■ To get more reliable satellite links

24. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 24 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives SOI Asia-Pacific Project ■ Objective »Contribution to academic field in Asia-Pacific using ICT technology ■ Issues to be settled »Deployment of Internet environment in Asia »Development of contents and its delivery methods for the classes »Localization and internationalization of educational contents »Development of actual contents and its evaluation experiments

25. SOI ASIA-Pacific Project Since 2001 http://www.soi.wide.ad.jp/soi-asia/ ■ Network infrastructure using the satellite circuit ■ Application selection ■ Lectures, lecture certificate, ■ 11 Partners in 7 countries ■ Information Technology Special Lecture ■ IT & Social Science ■ Special Seminar on E-learning of IT Economics ■ Advanced Topics for Fisheries and Marine Science ■ E-Government Seminar Establishment of Distance Learning Environment through the Internet Establishment of Distance Learning Environment through the Internet Past Lectures Operators Workshop Network Configuration Ongoing Lectures Advanced Information Technology September 2002 Unix Administration Server Operation

26. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 26 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Satellite Receiver LAN JCSAT-3 C-Band C-7 transponder Terrestrial Internet SOI Server SOI Clients UDL Receive Router Campus LAN Internet connection with UDL

27. Brawijaya University, Indonesia Hasanuddin University, Indonesia Sam Ratulangi University, Indonesia Laos National University, Laos University of Computer Studies, Yangon, Myanmar Asian Youth Fellowship, Malaysia Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand Chulalonkorn University, Thailand Institute of Information Technology,Vietnam Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia Advanced Science and Technology Institute Philippines Keio University, Japan

28. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 28 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Future Plans ■ Operators Workshop 2003 spring http://www.soi.wide.ad.jp/soi-asia/ow/2003-spring/ ■ More partners in Japan, Asia ■ More fields than IT ■ Accreditation ■ IPv6 challenge ■ Archived lecture contribution from the site ■ Stable network operation and monitoring

29. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 29 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives Contact ■ soi-asia@soi.wide.ad.jp ■ http://www.soi.wide.ad.jp/soi-asia/

30. Copyright ©2002, AI3 Project, All right reserved 30 Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives More on AI 3 ■ Visit our Web site at http://www.ai3.net/ ■ SAINT2003 workshop »Will be held in Orland, USA from 26 th - 31 th in Jan. 2003 »AI 3 related research papers are presented