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Introduction and subject terms. Made from earth, water and fire. Clay is different from mud, since it has plasticity. This gives it the ability to hold.

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction and subject terms. Made from earth, water and fire. Clay is different from mud, since it has plasticity. This gives it the ability to hold."— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction and subject terms

2 Made from earth, water and fire. Clay is different from mud, since it has plasticity. This gives it the ability to hold together while its being shaped. CLAY

3 Ceramics – Clay objects that permanently retain their shape after they have been heated to specific temperatures. Pottery – Functional Ware, such as vases, pots, bowls or plates, shaped from moist clay and hardened by heat. BASIC TERMS

4 Wedge – A way of improving the workability of clay by reforming the mixture to make it homogeneous and even in texture while eliminating air bubbles. BASIC TERMS

5 Kiln – A structure built to fire clay at high temperatures. BASIC TERMS

6 Fire – Heating pottery or clay sculpture to a temperature high enough to render it hard and durable. BASIC TERMS

7 Pinch method: Hand building Technique that involves squeezing the clay, usually between thumb and fingers. CONSTRUCTION

8 Coil method: Hand building technique where rolls of clay are attached together to form pottery. CONSTRUCTION

9 Construction: Slab method: Hand building Technique that involves shaping ceramics from broad, flat, thick pieces.

10 Bisqueware – Ceramic ware that has gone through the first firing at a relatively low temperature and still maintains its porous state. CLAY STAGES

11 Glazeware – Ceramic ware that has been fired at a high temperature with glaze, which forms a coating of glass onto the surface. CLAY STAGES

12 Fettling knife – A long tapered knife used for cutting and trimming clay. Loop tool – A small loop with a handle used to carve clay away. TOOLS

13 Score – Scratching the edges of clay before joining them together. JOINING TECHNIQUES

14 Slip – A fluid suspension of clay in water used in joining clay pieces and for surface decoration. JOINING TECHNIQUES

15 Bond – when two pieces of clay are pressed together to hold their connection JOINING TECHNIQUES

16 Now it’s your turn to work on your pottery! END


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