1. Division 17/25 Organizational Model for Technology and Communication Systems “What has changed – What has not” James C. Waddell, RCDD Formare Technica, Ltd.

2. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO About Us Specialize in Communication Technology Consulting and Project Management. Experts at Business Consulting and D25 integration and Business Education. Early leaders in the Division 17 initiative. Board of Directors CSI Portland Chapter Effective 6/01/2002

3. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO In addition to Consulting….

4. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Background To understand what is “Division 17”, you must first understand: What is CSI ?

5. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO What is CSI ? PMI = Project Management

6. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO What is CSI ? CSI = Architecture

7. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Background CSI - Construction Specifications Institute One of the documents that CSI produces, jointly with CSC - Construction Specifications Canada is the: MasterFormat™

8. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Background The MasterFormat consist of the following: Front End - Intro, Bid Forms, Conditions, Etc. Division 1 - General Requirements Division 2 - Site Construction Division 3 - Concrete Division 4 - Masonry Division 5 - Metals Division 6 - Woods and Plastics Division 7 - Thermal and Moisture Protection

9. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Background Division 8 - Doors and Windows Division 9 - Finishes Division 10 - Specialties Division 11 - Equipment Division 12 - Furnishings Division 13 - Special Construction Division 14 - Conveying Systems Division 15 - Mechanical Division 16 - Electrical

10. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Background Architects use this MasterFormat to organize the requirements for a new building or renovation Here is how the process works…

11. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Process First a customer identifies a need

12. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Process Who then hires a design professional often an Architect

13. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Process Architect will complete the drawings and written specifications

14. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Process Bids are received and the contract(s) is awarded to the successful bidder(s) and construction begins

15. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Process This is typically about the time when it becomes obvious that technology has not been effectively addressed during the design process – (Pre 2/28/2002)

16. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Process The main construction project is completed and the contractors turn over the record copy drawings and manuals to the O&M group Meanwhile, the technology systems managers wade through what they were given and often need to continue to rework, enhance or otherwise modify the results

17. Formare Technica, Ltd. Process One reason why technology requirements are not included in the main construction project is because: Technology is not adequately included in the current model used by the Architects to organize the requirements of a building

18. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Process Currently, the construction industry places the Technology and Communications requirements at the tail end of Division 16 - Electrical Requirements Not only are 2 pages insufficient, the location fosters the perception that telecommunications industry is a subset of the the electrical industry and therefore also a subcontractor

19. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Current Model 16700 - Communications 710 Communication Circuits 720 Telephone and Intercommunication Equipment 740 Communication and Data Processing Equipment 770 Cable Transmission and Reception Equipment 780 Broadcast Transmission and Reception Equipment 790 Microwave Transmission and Reception Equipment

20. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Current Model 16800 - Sound and Video 810 Sound and Video Circuits 820 Sound Reinforcement 830 Broadcast Studio Audio Equipment 840 Broadcast Studio Video Equipment 850 Television Equipment 880 Multimedia Equipment

21. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Current Model A second reason that the telecommunication design is not in sync with the formal design process is because there is often a separate RFP for the telecommunication requirements which places the design responsibility on the contractor who does not start a detailed design process until after winning the bid

22. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Why Division 17 This results in construction project designs that go out to bid with little or no coordination for technology other than a few outlet boxes and conduit stubs or a note to “coordinate in field with owner”

23. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Why Division 17 These two reasons explain why there is often: no space allocated in the building for Technology no money in the capital budget for the required Technology Infrastructure And typically not much time left to resolve the issues

24. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Reasons The reasons for this go back to the FCC break up of Bell System BIC’s Engineers and REA Practices were the resources architects depended on to provide requirements for telephone service inside a building With the break up, the services that these BIC engineers had traditionally provided became the responsibility of the building owners

25. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Reasons BICSI was formed to help address this issue Formal communication with the A/E/C design professionals has typically been limited to a particular system, if at all (AT&T – IBM)

26. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 17 It has now become clear that we need to add a “T” to the AMEP design process Some have called it the “4th utility” The goal has been to establish an effective and comprehensive model that can be used to plan, build and also manage technology infrastructures in a manner consistent with the design industry

27. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 17 Division 17 is this model It can be used to organize a comprehensive set of performance specifications, cost estimates and series of Technology drawings Division 17 can completely manage a stand alone technology project or serve as an integrated component of a complete building/project design

28. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 17 Sections Front End 17000 General 17100 Cable Plant 17200 LAN 17300 Voice 17400 Audio/Video 17500 WAN 17600 Architectural, Electrical and Mechanical 17700 Intra Building Communication Systems 17800 Building Automation and Control 17900 Security, Access and Surveillance

29. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 17100 - Summary Section 17100 - Cable Plant 17100Cable Plant Overview 17110Communication Equipment Rooms 17120Main Equipment Rooms and Service Entrances 17130Interior Pathways 17140Exterior Pathways 17150Backbone Requirements 17160Horizontal Requirements 17170Testing, Identification and Administration 17180Cutover & Training 17190Support & Warranty

30. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 17110 - Detail Section 17110 - Communication Equipment Rooms Equipment Racks/Cabinets/Shelves Cable Management – Vertical & horizontal Patch Panels Fiber Patch Panels Backboards Termination Blocks Aluminum Ladder Rack Tie Wraps D rings and T Posts Grounding Bars

31. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 17 - Specifications A performance specification specifies the minimum quality requirements for how a product shall be manufactured and installed CSI SectionFormat consists of 3 Parts PART 1 - GENERAL - administrative PART 2 - PRODUCTS - materials PART 3 - EXECUTION - installation

32. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 17 - Specifications PageFormat PART 1- GENERAL 1.1 WORK INCLUDED A.Provide all labor, materials, tools, and equipment required for the complete installation of work called for in the Contract Documents PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 FLOOR MOUNTED RACKS A.Racks shall meet the following physical specifications: 1. 19” rack mounting space. 2. 7 foot high. PART 3- EXECUTION 3.1 FLOOR MOUNTED RACKS A.All racks shall be anchored to the floor. B.Provide vertical and horizontal cable management in the front and back.

33. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 17 - Specifications The Division 17 Organizational Model provides the framework for preparing the specifications, but it is not the source The origin of specifications arose from drawing notes that became too numerous to fit on a drawing and have evolved into the Project Manuals present today

34. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO “T” Series Drawings To prepare these drawings, the technology industry must be able to obtain accurate base files (floor plans) to prepare a set of “Technology” Drawings to plan and communicate the technology requirements with clients and other design professionals The following is a summary of the types of drawings that should be created:

35. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO “T” Series Drawings T0 – Campus or Site Plans Exterior Pathways and Inter-Building Backbones T1 – Layout of complete building per floor Serving Zone Boundaries and Backbone Systems T2 – Serving Zones Drawings Drop Locations and Cable ID’s T3 –Communication Equipment Rooms Plan Views - Tech and AMEP and Elevations - Racks and Walls T4 – Typical Drawings Faceplate Labeling, Firestopping, ADA, Safety, DOT, etc.. T5 – Schedules (spreadsheets) for cutovers

36. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Review We have identified that there is a gap between the Technology and Construction Industry We understand some of the history of how it has happened We have an organizational model for the performance specifications and We have a Drawing Series that is dedicated to Technology

37. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO New Process The key now is for telecommunication consultants to become part of the established design and construction process This is not always easy and is often challenged One method is for the customer to include telecommunication requirements in the project scope when selecting an architect or lead design professional

38. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO New Process A second step is to have the “architect” incorporate the Division 17 requirements from the earliest stages of planning through the design and construction stages by including a Technology Engineer or Consultant in the process

39. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO New Process For this to happen, Telecommunication Consultants must prepare the project requirements using: Performance Specifications based on The proposed Division 17 Organizational model The existing CSI master format, section format and page format documents Organized Series of CAD Drawings

40. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO New Process Then Telecommunication Contractors, Installers and Integrators must learn to interpret and work from: Performance Specifications based on The proposed Division 17 Organizational model The existing CSI master format, section format and page format documents Organized Series of CAD Drawings.

41. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Next Steps BICSI has submitted proposal to CSI Review of MasterFormat is underway with next edition out 2003 2/28/2002 Division 17 concept was approved. Now called Division 25 Communication by CSI.

42. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO D17/D25 Information www.formare-technica.com 503-345-9260

43. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO D17/D25 Differences www.formare-technica.com 503-345-9260

44. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO 1995 MasterFormat 1 Genl Requirements 2 Site Construction 3 Concrete 4 Masonry 5 Metals 6 Wood & Plastics 7 Thermal & Moisture Protection 8 Doors & Windows 9 Finishes 10 Specialties 11 Equipment 12 Furnishings 13 Special Construction 14 Conveying Systems 15 Mechanical 16 Electrical

45. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO

46. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Proposed MasterFormat 0 Procurement & Contracting Requirements 1 Genl. Requirements 2 Existing Conditions 3 Concrete 4 Masonry 5 Metals 6 Wood & Plastics 7 Thermal & Moisture Protection 8 Doors & Windows 9 Finishes 10 Specialties 11 Equipment 12 Furnishings 13 Special Const 14 Conveying Equip

47. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Proposed MasterFormat 21 - Life Safety & Facility Protection 22 - Plumbing 23 - HVAC 24 - Electrical 25 – Communications

48. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Proposed MasterFormat 31 - Site & Underground Construction 32 - Site Improvements 33 - Transportation 34 - Waterway & Marine Construction

49. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Proposed MasterFormat 41 - Fluid Treatment 42 - Power Generation 43 - Processes 44 - ______ Processes (If Required)

50. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO

51. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 25 Communication 25100 Cable Plant 25200 Data Systems and LANs 25300 Telephone / Voice Systems 25400 Integrated Audio/Video Systems 25500 WAN and Dial Tones 25600 CO OSP 25700 Intra-Building Communication Systems

52. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 17 Sections Front End 17000 General 17100 Cable Plant 17200 LAN 17300 Voice 17400 Audio/Video 17500 WAN 17600 Architectural, Electrical and Mechanical 17700 Intra Building Communication Systems 17800 Building Automation and Control 17900 Security, Access and Surveillance

53. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 25 Detail 25100 Cable Plant 25110 Telecommunication Rooms 25120 Equipment Rooms and Service Entrance 25130 Interior Pathways 25140 Exterior Pathways 25150 Backbone Cabling 25160 Horizontal Cabling 25170 --- 25180 --- 25190 Cable Plant Life Cycle Activities

54. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Division 17100 - Summary Section 17100 - Cable Plant 17100Cable Plant Overview 17110Communication Equipment Rooms 17120Main Equipment Rooms and Service Entrances 17130Interior Pathways 17140Exterior Pathways 17150Backbone Requirements 17160Horizontal Requirements 17170Testing, Identification and Administration 17180Cutover & Training 17190Support & Warranty

55. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO

56. Formare Technica, Ltd. LAN - WAN - PBX - STRUCTURED CABLING - CUSTOMER OWNED OSP - AUDIO/VIDEO Wrap up Download, review and comment on the information from the Division 17 web site located at: www.division17.netwww.division17.net Contribute to Division 17/25 and make it work for you

57. www.formare-technica.com Your Problems are SOLVED !