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Chapter 13 The Era of Huey Long To play the game, go to the next slide and click on a point value to go to a question. To go to final Wrap-Up click on Final Wrap-Up at the bottom of the main screen.
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1920’s Politics Long’s Early Years Long in the Senate Long’s Lasting Effect Vocabulary Long and Legislature
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Team 1Team 2Team 3Team 4 Team 5 Wager board
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What amendment to the U.S. Constitution made the manufacturing and sale of alcohol illegal in January 1920?
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Eighteenth Amendment score board
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What hampered Governor John Parker’s efforts to make improvements in Louisiana?
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Louisiana’s 1913 Constitutional ban on borrowing money for projects score board
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What did Governor Parker create that required companies to pay a percentage of the value of the natural resources they removed from the land?
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severance tax score board
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What natural disaster saw flooding spread more than 50 miles beyond the banks of the Mississippi and forced more than 275,000 people from their homes?
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The Mississippi River Flood of 1927 scoreboard
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What steps did the Citizens Flood Relief Committee take to keep New Orleans from flooding?
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They dynamited the levees below New Orleans to ease pressure on the levees in the city score board
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What was Huey Long’s first experience in state politics?
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As a member of the Public Service Commission score board
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By lowering rates on gas and electricity and lowering fares on railroads and streetcars, Long became known as a champion for whom?
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common people score board
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What were some promises Long made to secure his election as governor in 1928?
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to provide free school books to the state’s children, to pave the city’s dirt streets, to pipe natural gas into the city score board
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What was one of Long’s most popular programs funded through selling bonds?
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constructing paved roads across the state score board
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How did Long use patronage jobs to increase his power?
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People were desperate for jobs and he had the ability to appoint more than 25,000 state positions, securing people who would support and back him and his decisions score board
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How did Long ensure that legislators followed his orders and voted for laws that he wanted passed?
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By taking away their committee assignments or by threatening to take away jobs from the family members of elected officials score board
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What happened when Long’s opponents in the legislature initiated impeachment charges?
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Bloody Monday – widespread fist fighting on the floor of the state House of Representatives score board
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Long convinced fifteen senators to sign a declaration that they would never cast a guilty vote in his impeachment proceedings. This became known as what strategy?
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The legislative round -robin score board
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What university saw improvements in facilities and programs that were of special interest to Long?
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Louisiana State University score board
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Why do some critics refer to Long’s political career as a dictatorship?
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Because he controlled virtually all decisions and actions of Louisiana state government score board
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What was the reason Long refused to be sworn in as a U.S. Senator for nearly two years?
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So he could control the election of his replacement as governor score board
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What was the purpose of Long’s record-length filibusters on the floor of the Senate?
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to block legislation he was opposed to score board
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What was the political impact for Long when he supported the reelection of Senator Hattie Caraway?
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It showed that he could influence elections beyond his home state score board
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To appeal to the nation’s poor during the Great Depression, how did Long propose to redistribute wealth?
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Through higher taxes on the nation’s wealthiest citizens score board
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What projects did Long oversee during O.K. Allen’s term as Louisiana’s governor?
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New roads, the state’s first bridge across the Mississippi River, and a new State Capitol building score board
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Who was charged and found guilty of Long’s assassination?
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Carl Austin Weiss score board
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What is one theory that has risen as new evidence cast doubts on Weiss’s guilt?
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That Long’s bodyguards opened fire as Weiss approached the senator and they shot Long accidentally score board
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Who was appointed to Long’s Senate seat immediately following his death?
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His widow, Rose Long score board
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What qualified Richard Leche to be backed by Long’s most powerful supporters as the candidate for governor after Allen’s death?
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He was a loyal Long supporter whom they thought could be controlled score board
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Why was it difficult for federal investigators to prove Long’s corruption while he was alive?
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Because Long had total control of state government and maintained an atmosphere of intimidation… people were too scared to talk score board
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What term means forbidding the making or selling of alcoholic beverages?
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Prohibition score board
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What term describes a certificate promising payment of money by a certain date, which is issued by a government as evidence of debt?
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bond score board
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What system required state employees to contribute 10% of their salary to support Long’s political organization?
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Deduct Box score board
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What is the meaning of “fait accompli?”
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Something that has been done and cannot be changed score board
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What term means “different from what is usually done or accepted?”
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Unorthodox score board
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Make your wager on the scoreboard scoreFinal Question
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What act by Governor Long was considered a “fait accompli”?
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He had the governor’s mansion torn down so that the legislature had no choice but approve a new one be built score board
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