1. Equipment Tallahassee Ghost Hunters Paranormal 101 Training

2. Types of Equipment: Detection Digital cameras (with night shot) Video cameras (with night vision) EMF meters Motion sensors Geiger Counters Dowsing Thermal camera

3. Types of Equipment: Detection cont. Thermometers Blacklight Compass Ion particle detector Humidity gauge Static electricity generator Ball or other trigger objects

4. Types of Equipment Communication –Digital recorders –Real time analysis digital recorders –KII Meter –White noise generator –ITC –Frank's box –Pen and paper

5. Detection: Digital Cameras See Shannon Sylvia's talk on the website Better than film cameras because they can see in the IR spectrum 5 megapixel and above for reduction of “false positives” in photos Dangers of flash External light source Picture: http://www.mobilewhack.com/reviews/sony_cyber-shot_dsc-n1_digital_camera.html

6. A Note About Orbs Emit own light Circular/spherical in shape Three dimensional/has depth/stands out from its background Shannon Sylvia, Ghost Hunters International

7. Examples High EMF Fields create false positive orbs Picture: April Gibbs

8. Examples cont. Moisture orbs (humidity) Picture: Wade Smith and Travis Henderson

9. Examples cont. Bug Picture: Wade Smith and Travis Henderson

10. Examples cont. Matrixing Picture: Wade Smith and Travis Henderson

11. The Face

12. Detection: Video Cameras Night vision for night hunts Be careful with motion Great for documenting EMF spikes and KII hits External night vision for more distance Picture: www.sonystyle.com

13. Detection: EMF Meters Documents electromagnetic fields that ghosts are supposed to give off The higher the field the closer the presence is to you or the more there are High EMF fields from electronics can cause paranoia, upset stomachs, false orbs, sensation of being watched –Can be fixed by an electrician Picture: The Ghost Hunter Shop

14. EMF Fields DC (Direct Current) Fields –an electric current flowing in one direction only –In any battery-powered appliance the current flows from the battery to the appliance and then back to the battery. It will create a static magnetic field –The earth's magnetic field is also a static field. AC (Alternating Current) Fields –Alternating currents reverse their direction at regular intervals –Like electricity from the electric company World Health Organization: http://www.who.int/peh-emf/about/WhatisEMF/en/

15. Detection: Motion Sensors Helpful to monitor motion in rooms without an investigator present Best to have a DVR with night vision with the motion sensors IR motion sensors –Infrared radiation exists in the electromagnetic spectrum at a wavelength that is longer than visible light. It cannot be seen but it can be detected. –Objects that generate heat also generate infrared radiation Glo Lab: http://www.glolab.com/pirparts/infrared.html

16. Detection: Geiger Counters Shows levels of and variances in beta- gamma- and alpha-wave radiation. Used for monitoring your investigation area for any unusual levels of these radiations. Theory that ghosts give off radiation http://www.getghostgear.com/KnowledgeCenter/GeigerCounter.htm

17. Detection: Dowsing Controversial in the scientific community Same concept as “dowsing for water” Supposedly detect a disturbance in the EMF field

18. Detection: Thermal Cameras Most expensive piece of equipment that supposedly is rarely used correctly Shows the user temperature and temperature fluctuations in forms of colors.

19. Detection: Thermometers Used to detect cold spots Cold spots can accompany a spirit, though not always the case Ambient temperature: temperature of the air Spot temperature: temperature of a particular area in question

20. Detection: Blacklight May be used to aid in the detection of hoaxing devices sometimes found in a suspected haunted area Some people believe ghosts are also drawn to this light

21. Detection: Compass Detects magnetic fields In the presence of a spirit, the compass will spin or point in the wrong direction –So know where North is

22. Detection: Ion Particle Detector Used to detect the amount of electrostaticity in the air If the count increases there is more negative ions (electrostaticity) in the air which could be a possible entity http://www.naturalsolutions1.com/iondetect.htm

23. Detection: Humidity Gauge Detects wetness (humidity) in the air Could explain away possible orbs Especially important here in Florida! Picture: http://www.petdiscounters.com/c27/Zilla-Humidity-Temperature-Gauge-p6848.html

24. Detection: Static Electricity Generator Generates energy for spirits to use to manifest http://www.alaska.net/~natnkell/photos.htm

25. Detection: Trigger Objects This is where the research comes in handy Something that the spirit will connect with and hopefully interact with Children: balls, stuffed animals, other toys Time period pieces A piece that was significant to a person during their lifetime –Chalk in an old schoolhouse –Jewelry

26. What would be your trigger object? From a hobby? From your kids? From your childhood? A symbol of a goal you have? A picture? From a place you lived or vacationed?

27. Communication: Digital Recorders Capture EVPs Best method we have found is to set the recorder down and leave it Be aware of your surroundings and natural noises of the environment –Wildlife –House settling –Other investigators –If in a house, announce when you enter or exit a room

28. Communication: Real Time Analysis Digital Recorders To be used with headphones Can hear the recording as its being made and supposedly hear the electronic voice phenomenas Remember: if you hear it (without the headphones) in the open air, it is just a voice phenomena

29. Communication: KII Meter Special type of EMF meter Uses lights instead of the dial Spirits can communicate by coming closer and lighting up more lights

30. Communication: White Noise Generator It is believed that spirits can use the energy in the white noise sound to speak Drowns out excess or unwanted noise Problem: can mistake an excess sound for an EVP Picture: http://www.naturestapestry.com/generator.html

31. Communication: ITC ITC = Instrumental TransCommunication coined by Ernst Senkowski in the 1970s to refer more generally to communication through any sort of electronic device such as tape recorders, fax machines, television sets or computers between spirits and the living One particularly famous claimed incidence of ITC occurred when the image of EVP enthusiast Friedrich Jürgenson (whose funeral was held that day) was said to have appeared on a television in the home of a colleague, which had been purposefully tuned to a vacant channel ITC enthusiastists also look at TV and video camera feedback loop of the Droste Effect http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental_transcommunication#Instrumental_TransCommunication

32. Communication: Frank's Box Created by Frank Sumption Uses white noise and AM radio to allow spirits to communicate Can plug in an audio cord between the Frank box and a digital recorder to record the results of your At least 25 different versions http://www.ghost-tech.com/franks.php

33. Communication: Pen and Paper Can set the pen and paper in a room and lock the door –If the pen makes any marks on the paper it is believed to be paranormal activity Automatic writing (can be dangerous) –The spirit “occupies” the human body to use it to write messages

34. Equipment Safety –Flashlights –Walkie talkies –First aid kit –Cell phone for emergencies –Map of location with windows and exits –Protection –Clear mind and healthy body