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Published byClinton French Modified over 9 years ago
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Nutrition Audience: Senior High School Students Created by: Zil Patel
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Food provides: Energy & Nutrients
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Nutrients include: Protein Carbohydrates Fats Vitamins Minerals Water
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Builds & maintains: Bones Muscles Skin
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What does Protein do? Supplies Amino acids that the body can't make on its own.
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Good Sources of Protein Meat Certain grains & beans Dairy products Nuts
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Carbohydrates Most important source of energy Digestive system changes carbohydrates into glucose (blood sugar).
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Usage Sugar is energy for your: Cells Tissues Organs
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Storage Extra sugar, is stored in … Liver Muscles
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Types of Carbohydrates Complex Simple
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Simple Carbohydrates Sugar found naturally in foods FruitsVegetable Milk Products
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Complex Carbohydrates Examples: Whole grain breads Whole grain cereals Starchy vegetables Starchy legumes
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Major source of energy Aids your body in absorbing vitamins Important for proper growth development
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Good Sources Oil CanolaOliveSafflowerSoybeanSunflowerCorn
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Vitamin A Vitamin C Vitamin D Vitamin E Vitamin K B Vitamins
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Vitamin A Is an antioxidant protects your cells against the effects of free radicals
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Plays a Role in your Vision Bone growth Reproduction Cell functions Immune system
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Good Sources Colorful fruits & vegetables Animal sources Whole milk
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Vitamin C Is an antioxidant protects your cells against the effects of free radicals
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Important for Skin Bones Connective tissue Healing Absorption of Iron
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Good Sources Fruits & Vegetables Citrus Red & Green Peppers TomatoesGreensBroccoli
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Vitamin D Helps your body absorb calcium
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Plays a role in your … Nervous system Muscle system Immune system
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Good Sources Egg yolks Saltwater fish Liver Sunlight
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Vitamin E Is an antioxidant What is an antioxidant again?
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Plays a Role in your … Immune system Metabolic processes
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Good Sources Vegetable oils Margarine Nuts Seeds Leafy greens
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Vitamin K Healthy Bones & Tissue Blood Clotting
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Good Sources Green vegetables & Dark berries
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B Vitamins Thiamine Riboflavin Niacin Pantothenic acid Biotin Vitamin B-6 Vitamin B-12 Folate
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Helps … The process your body uses to get or make energy from the food you eat Form red blood cells
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Good Sources Proteins: Fish Poultry Meat Eggs Dairy product Leafy green vegetables Beans Peas
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Builds bones Makes hormones Regulates your heartbeat
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Types T r a c e M i n e r a l s M a c r o M i n e r a l s
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Macro Minerals Needs in Larger Amounts Calcium Phosphorus Magnesium Sodium Potassium Chloride Sulfur
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Trace Minerals Iron Manganese Copper Iodine Zinc Cobalt Fluoride Selenium Needs in smaller amounts
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Blood (contains a lot of water) carries oxygen to cells Fight off illness Digest food Cells function normally
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