1.  Bracket -- Martin Luther vs. John Locke  Chronology Quiz  Get out a clean sheet of paper  14.1 NOTES  The Cold War under Stalin  QUIA TEST – take it this weekend if you want as a means of review  Random Fact of the Day  During the 18th century, you could pay your admission ticket to the zoo in London by bringing a cat or a dog to feed the lions.

2. 14.1

4. SOVIET  Democracies are hostile to communism  Democracies stalled to open western front in WW2  Has a right to control Eastern Europe after liberating them from Nazis AMERICAN  Stalin sought to create “spheres” of influence in Europe  Stalin lied at peace conferences Iron Curtain speech  Churchill: Iron Curtain speech

7.  1949  West Germany  East Germany

8. KEEPING COMMUNISM IN CHECK

9.  US pledges to stop spread of communism  Eastern Europe is left to communism  US helps Greece and Turkey to put down communism  Marshall Plan  US sends $13 billion to war- torn Europe to help rebuild  Triggers “economic miracle”

13.  Soviets attempt to remove Allied powers from Berlin – blockade the roads  USA leads airlift to drop supplies to west Berlin  Soviets lift blockade after 11 months

14. BERLIN CANDY BOMBER

15.  Western democracies unite to support each other in the event of a Soviet attack Warsaw Pact  West Germany joins NATO in 1954…triggers creation of Warsaw Pact (USSR-led)

16.  Bracket – da Vinci vs. Columbus  Finish 14.1 NOTES  Start 14.2 NOTES  TURN IN UNIT 13 PETS  Random Fact of the Day  In Bangladesh, children of 15 years old and older can be put in jail for cheating on their final exams.

17.  1949 – Communist revolution in China  Led by Mao Zedong  Korean War (1950-53)  Korea divided after WWII…North invades South  BIG test for United Nations  Cease fire reached in 1953

19. POST WWII

20.  Eastern Europe  Communist parties dominated politics and reported to Moscow Josip Broz Tito ▪ Yugoslavia the lone exception – Josip Broz Tito  Czechoslovakia, a democracy before war, was transformed to one-party communist state  12 million citizens died from 1946-1953  Most die in the gulags  Five-year plans return…culture/art purged