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Ecology: Lecture 3. Rain shadows Smith and Smith, Fig. 2.5.

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Presentation on theme: "Ecology: Lecture 3. Rain shadows Smith and Smith, Fig. 2.5."— Presentation transcript:

1 Ecology: Lecture 3

2 Rain shadows Smith and Smith, Fig. 2.5

3 North vs. south facing slopes  Smith and Smith, Fig. 2.16 & 2.17

4 Effects of vegetation on temperature Smith and Smith, Fig. 2.25

5 Review: key environmental factors affecting distribution of organisms  Temperature  Moisture  Nutrients  Light Campbell, 6 th edition, Fig. 50.10

6 Focus on light  Characteristics that vary with climate/microclimate  wavelength  intensity  duration  directionality

7 Light energy as a function of latitude and time of year  Smith and Smith, Fig. 3.2

8 PAR: Photosynthetically active radiation (400-740 nm) Smith and Smith, Fig. 3.1

9 Attenuation of light through water Nybakken, Marine Biology

10 Attenuation of light through vegetation  Leaf area index (Smith and Smith, Figs. 3.5-3.6)

11 P-I Curve Smith and Smith Fig. 6.6  Smith and Smith Fig. 6.6

12 Photoinhibition Smith and Smith Fig. 6.9  Smith and Smith Fig. 6.9

13 Photosynthesis: review Campbell, Fig. 10.12

14 Photosynthesis: light-independent reactions

15 Cost vs. benefit of rubisco reduction  Use Smith and Smith, Fig. 6.7 to think about this…

16 Changes in leaf orientation  Smith and Smith, Fig. 3.7

17 Shade-tolerant vs. intolerant plants  Smith and Smith, Fig. 6.9


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