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Cecilie Murray Delphian eLearning
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Let’s talk …about what we know …about mobile learning …about what the research says …about what the future looks like
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Speed talking: How is it making a difference? - For students - For teachers - For parents and/or school community
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Sharing: What have you found out about mobile learning …and students …and teachers …and parents/school community?
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K-12 Report 2011 E-books Mobiles Augmented reality Game based learning Gesture-based computing Learning analytics http://www.nmc.org/pdf/2011-Horizon-Report.pdf Aust-NZ Report 2010 E-books Mobiles Augmented reality Open content Gesture-based computing Visual data analysis http://www.nmc.org/pdf/2010-Horizon-Report-ANZ.pdf
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MGMsT4qNA-c
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Students prefer mobile devices for learning anywhere, anytime Educators are realising their benefits as productive tools Parents accept them as learning tools and are buying them for their children For school budgets, 1:1 is achievable Convergence of mobile technology and social software (Web 2.0) Project Tomorrow (2010) Learning in the 21st Century: Taking it Mobile! http://www.tomorrow.org/speakup/MobileLearningReport_2010.htmhttp://www.tomorrow.org/speakup/MobileLearningReport_2010.html
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Teacher concerns about distraction Equitable access to mobile devices How to integrate them effectively Professional learning Network security Students can’t use their own devices at school Project Tomorrow (2010) Learning in the 21st Century: Taking it Mobile! http://www.tomorrow.org/speakup/MobileLearningReport_2010.htmhttp://www.tomorrow.org/speakup/MobileLearningReport_2010.html
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Project Tomorrow (2010) Learning in the 21st Century: Taking it Mobile! http://www.tomorrow.org/speakup/MobileLearningReport_2010.htmhttp://www.tomorrow.org/speakup/MobileLearningReport_2010.html
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Mobile learning is… ‘learning in a more personalised way, handing over more control to the learners themselves’ ‘disruptive learning’ (Stead, 2006) ‘holds and heightens student interest, engages students in learning, and provides yet another means for expressive and receptive literacy’ (Dogeby, 2007) The difference is…
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‘a small, cleverly designed handheld game can significantly enhance learner performance in mental maths as well as having a positive impact on other aspects of classroom life’ (Robertson, 2009) ‘mobile devices can have a positive impact on learning experiences for both educators and students’ (McFarlane, Triggs& Yee, 2008; Ng & Nicholas, 2009)
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‘Schools with one-to-one computing programs have fewer discipline problems, lower dropout rates, and higher rates of college attendance than schools with a higher ratio of students to computers…but for one-to- one programs to boost student achievement as well, they must be properly implemented.’ Project Red (Revolutionizing Education) June 2010
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The Mobiles
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(ed. Wan Ng, Nov 2010) Chapter 12 Imagine Mobile Learning in your Pocket Cecilie Murray, Delphian eLearning http://www.igi- global.com/bookstore/TitleDetails.aspx?TitleId= 41770
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iPodagogy 2007 iPods and video podcasting for learning iPod Touch Project 2008 8 iPod Touches per class for literacy Global Mobile Learning 2008-09 Two year project – Australia, Singapore and USA Nintendo DS for Maths 2009 Nintendo DS for student learning in Mathematics
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how mobile learning might be used to increase engagement, motivation, ICT curriculum integration and effective learning in K-12 schools. action research questions focused on impact for learning in core curriculum areas, literacy, numeracy, media, interpersonal development
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Collaborative project co-funded Average VIC government school – not high- tech 30 Year 8 students Teachers – average ICT skills Cross curriculum approach – English, Social Science, Maths, Science, Music and German, HPE
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Three diverse schools, locations and communities: ◦ Corio South, Courtney Gardens, Epsom Years 5-6 initially (early years noted) Teacher action research; good ICT skills Cross curriculum approach embedded within VELS Emphasis on literacy - reading, writing, media 8 iPod Touches per class
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Two year project – Australia, Singapore and USA Year 1: ◦ global citizenship and cultural identity Year 2: ◦ personalised learning, improving student literacy in reading and writing, speaking and listening, digital, media and visual literacy ◦ class sets of iPod Touches, Studywiz online learning environment, vodcasts, Apps, etc
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Two schools – Xavier College and Trinity Catholic Primary School Focus – potential of Nintendo DS to support student learning in Mathematics Four classes used Professor Kageyama Maths Training Program; control group of students used same Maths program with traditional pen and paper 20 minutes each day for 10 weeks
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Mobile learning: Promotes confidence and independence regardless of year level and age Promotes peer coaching and developing activities for each other Important in encouraging ESL learners, reluctant learners (at risk/disengaged) Improves attendance, more active participation in class Promotes better preparation and organisation for class Supports more regular completion of school work and homework
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Mobile learning stimulates enjoyment in learning Greater interaction (& writing) from boys in particular, in blogs, podcasts and web pages Stimulates teachers and students to work creatively to improve literacy and numeracy Student performance data – improves numeracy and literacy, increases skills in teamwork, interpersonal skills and ICT skills Motivates teachers to rethink their pedagogy around the use of ICT and mobile devices
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Factors for sustaining use and practice beyond trials Research questions: Can the use of ICT in teaching and learning support increased student performance in literacy? Can the use of handheld (1:1) technology devices in teaching and learning practice support increased student performance in a selected VELS domain?
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60 primary and secondary schools, urban, regional & rural 1:1technologies and collaborative technologies iPod touch, iPads, Netbooks, Flip cameras, Blogs, Wikis, GPS & geocaching, Massive Multiplayer Online Gaming, Quizdom etc Benchmarking, data collection based on rubrics, online survey, reports, interviews
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Enablers of innovation: Status and advocacy – Support from Principal, leadership team, whole school community is crucial Mentoring – student mentors, time for staff to play and plan together is essential Mobility – students more engaged, immersed if active and mobile Technologies – mobile, personalised, untethered
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Barriers to innovation: Ownership – ideas, devices, outcomes Time – for teacher play with devices, for team planning and implementation Technical – ◦ wireless connectivity ◦ technical plan & support centrally ◦ technical support in school ◦ battery life. Outcome: Innovative use of technologies supports increased student performance.
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References Delphian eLearning (2009) iPod Touch Report, DEECD http://delphian.com.au/ipod-touch-research-report Delphian eLearning (2008) iPodagogy: Using iPods and Video Podcasting for Learning http://delphian.com.au/ipods-and-podcasting-learning Delphian eLearning (2008-09) Global Mobile Learning http://delphian.com.au/global-mobile-learning-research McFarlane, A. Triggs, P. & Yee, W. (2008). Researching mobile learning - Interim report to Becta http://partners.becta.org.uk/uploaddir/downloads/page_documents/research/mobile_learning.pdf Ng, W. & Nicholas, H. (2009a). Introduction of pocket PC in schools: attitudes and beliefs in the first year. Computers and Education. Robertson, M. (2009) Innovative Schooling and Responsiveness to ongoing Global Change, La Trobe University, Melbourne Stead, G. (2006). Mobile technologies: transforming the future of learning, in Emerging Technologies for Learning, BECTA. http://partners.becta.org.uk/upload- dir/downloads/page_documents/research/emerging_technologies.pdf Metiri Group (2006) Technology in Schools, What the Research Says, Cisco Systems. http://www.cisco.com/web/strategy/docs/education/TechnologyinSchoolsReport.pdf Dogeby, (2006) Using iPods for Instruction, Principals Partnership, Florida. http://www.principalspartnership.com/iPods.pdf
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Use Twitter to follow the leaders: #slide2learn #ipads4learning #mlearning Twitter
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Web: www.delphian.com.au Email: cecilie@delphian.com.au Twitter: #ceciliemurray Contacts
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Issues Technical capacity band sharing on ipad Big data files Wireless networks Good Reader will pick up servers, eg gallery server. IT MadeSimple – Tony Richards Use Dropbox Gary Bass- camera to plug into USBMacleod \ College MacUsers Group Googling, online access at all times Social networks, social Show & tell at staff meetings Policies that support innovation
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