1. Geography and Map Skills Unit Objective By the end of this lesson, I will be able to Use latitude and longitude to determine direction or locate or compare points on a map or representation of a globe. (G-1A-M2)
Agenda:
Bell Ringer: Copy objective and answer the following question
What are the different ways that we tell people where something is?
New Learning: geography key terms
I do: Frayer Model
We do: Whole class frayer model
You do: activote exit quiz (5 Questions)
Today’s Objective:
By the end of class today, I will be able to identify and use the various tools to measure and divide the earth in an activote exit quiz with at least 85% accuracy

2. Mapping the Earth NOTES
The globe Is a scale representation of the earth
Divided by a grid, which is a web of intersecting lines that allow us to find places on the earth
Lines that run North-South and measure degrees east and west of the Prime Meridian (0⁰) are called longitude (also called meridians because they run the same direction as the Prime Meridian)
Lines that run east - west and measure degrees North-South of the Equator (0⁰) are called latitude (also called parallels because they run parallel to the equator)

3. Lines of Latitude
Range from 0⁰ at the equator to 90⁰ North or South at the Poles
Parallels above the Equator are ⁰N, and parallels below the equator are ⁰S

4. Lines of Longitude
Range from 0 ⁰ on the Primer Meridian to 180⁰ East or West to the mid-Pacific Ocean
Meridians that measure east of the prime meridian are ⁰E, Meridians that are West of the prime Meridian are ⁰W

5. Hemispheres
The equator and the Prime Meridian divide the world into 4 Hemispheres
North
South
East
West
Any place can be in 2 hemispheres at one time
Northeast
Northwest
Southeast
Southwest

6. Earth’s Water Geographers catagorize earth’s water surface into parts
Largest is the world ocean. Divided into 4 parts:
Indian
Arctic
Atlantic
Pacific
Lakes and seas are smaller bodies of water

7. Landmasses The globe has 7 large landmasses called continents
Australia
Africa
Asia
Europe
North America
South America
Antarctica
Landmasses smaller than continents but surrounded completely by water are called islands

8. I DO: Frayer Model (Vocabulary Card)
Definition:
A pattern of lines that circle the globe in an east-west and north-south directions
Essential Characteristics:
Helps us find places on earth
Key Term:
GRID
Examples:
Lines of Longitude
Lines of Lattitude
Prime meridian
Equator
What it is NOT (non-examples):
Lines that we can actually see on the earth

9. We Do: Frayer Model (Vocabulary Card)
Definition:
Essential Characteristics:
Key Term:
Examples:
What it is NOT (non-examples):

10. Exit Quiz: North – South lines are called Degrees Longitude Latitude
Continents

11. East- west lines are called
Degrees
Longitude
Latitude
Continents

12. Our planet is divided into 7 large landmasses called
Islands
Meridians
Continents
Parallels

13. Our globe can be divided in to _(#)___ hemispheres2 6 8 4

14. The largest body of water is the Ocean, and Geographers divide it into 4 parts. Which is NOT an ocean?
Atlantic
Mediterranean
Artic
Indian

15. Geography and Map Skills Unit Objective By the end of this lesson, I will be able to Use latitude and longitude to determine direction or locate or compare points on a map or representation of a globe. (G-1A-M2)
Agenda:
Bell Ringer: Copy objective and answer the following question
What are the different ways that we tell people where something is?
New Learning: map projections
I do: Model how to recognize the various types of map projections
We do: showdown to recognize the various types of map projections
You do: exit quiz recreate map projections
Today’s Objective:
By the end of class today I will be able to recognize and recreate the various types of map projections from memory in an exit ticket out with at least 80% accuracy

16. Mapmaking
A map is a flat diagram of all or part of the earth’s surface
Mapmakers have created a variety of projections to show our round planet on flat maps
Because the earth is round, all flat maps are slightly distorted

17. Cylindrical projection
Based on a cylinder wrapped around the globe
The cylinder only touches the globe at the equator
Meridians are pulled apart rather than meeting at the poles
One type is a Mercator projection
Good for navigation but distorts the size of landmasses, especially close to the poles

18. Conic Projection Based on a cone placed over the globe
Most accurate for longitude and latitude where the cone touches the globe; land masses are almost true shape and size
Good for use with areas with large east-west distances, like the United States

19. Flat-Plane Projection
Based on a plane touching the globe at one point, like one of the poles
Useful for true direction for airplane pilots and ship navigators
Shows true area but distorts landmass shape

20. I Do: Think aloud: What type of map projection
What kind of map projection is this? Defend your answer?
I see that the meridians, lines of longitude, are meeting at the center of this map. I can only see to around the Equator. This tells me that I am looking at either the North or the South Pole. Using my prior knowledge of the continents, I know that I am looking at the North pole. This is a Flat plane map.

21. We Do: With your partner, Identify these types of maps1. 2. 3.

22. You do/Exit Ticket:
Draw each of the 3 map projections from memory and label them to the best of your ability with at least 80% accuracy

23. Geography and Map Skills Unit Objective By the end of this lesson, I will be able to Use latitude and longitude to determine direction or locate or compare points on a map or representation of a globe. (G-1A-M2)
Agenda:
Bell Ringer: Copy objective and answer the following question
How could longitude and latitude help people of different countries to find places easier?
New Learning: Map Essentials and Using longitude and latitude
I do: model finding a place using longitude and latitude
We do: rally coach each find 3 locations
You do: 10 question longitude and latitude quiz
Today’s Objective:
By the end of class today I will be able to use longitude and latitude to find places on a map in an exit ticket out with at least 80% accuracy

24. Map Essentials Title – tells the subject of the map
Compass rose – the direction the map is facing
Scale – represents distances between points
Legend – explains symbols or colors on the map
Locator map- shows where in the world the particular map is located

25. I Do: Watch and Listen

26. We do: Rally coach
Each set of partners will receive 2 different worksheets. Take turns answering the questions on your sheet. Have your partner check your answer. If the answer is correct, the checking partner (coach) checks the partner who answered the question. If the answer is wrong, help guide them to the correct answer. DO NOT TELL THEM THE ANSWER. HELP THEM TO FIGURE IT OUT

29. You do:

30. You Do/Exit Ticket: Directions: For each question below, write which letter matches the correct latitude and longitude coordinates on the map above.
1. 20º South, 20º East
2. 20º South, 100º East
3. 20º North, 40º East
4. 60º South, 40º West
5. 10º South, 40º West
6. 0º, 140º West
7. 40º North, 100º West
8. 80º North, 0º
9. 40º North, 60º East
10. 50º North, 120º East

31. Working with Maps
By the end of class today, I will be able to interpret the various types of maps by studying the titles and map keys in an Exit ticket out with 85% accuacy
Agenda:
Bell Ringer: Copy objective and answer the following question
What are different ways that maps can be used?
New Learning: Working with Maps
I do: model how to approach a map an determine its purpose
We do: rally robin identify the purpose of 4 maps
You do/Exit ticket: Create any of the maps that we discussed today. Label it and explain what characteristics are present that make it that map.

32. Historical Maps Maps that show information about the past
Lands an empire controlled
Where certain groups of people lives
How a place changed over time
Colors used to indicate different things on a map

33. Route map Shows the route, path that someone or something followed
Can show trade routes, invasion routes, or the journeys and travels of people
Routes shown with an arrow
If many routes they will have several arrows with different colors

34. Climate map
Shows climate patterns for different regions

35. Resource Map
resource map shows the specific type of economic activity or natural resources present in an area through the use of different symbols or colors

36. I DO: Type of Map?

37. We Do? Name that Map Rally Table

41. You Do/ Exit Ticket
Create any of the maps that we discussed today. Label it and explain what characteristics are present that make it that map.