1. Slide #1 TSP 05-2-7502 React to Hazardous Spill

2. Slide #2 Terminal Learning Objective Action: Action: React to a Hazardous Spill Condition: Condition: The unit is at an installation training area during daylight hours. A minor vehicle accident during a vehicle convoy caused a spill of approximately 10 gallons of diesel fuel on the asphalt road and 10 gallons of fuel on the shoulder (dirt) of the road. No one was injured in the accident. Standard: Standard: Take the correct actions based on the risks, location, and unit capability to respond to a spill without impacting the mission.

3. Slide #3References TM 38-410 Storage and Handling of Hazardous Material FM 3-34.5 Environmental Considerations TC 3-34.489 The Soldier and the Environment NIOSH Pocket Guide State/Host Nation Laws

4. Slide #4 Equipment Personal Protective Equipment Spill Kit

5. Slide #5 Equipment Personal Protective Equipment Gloves:NSN 8415-01-012-9294 Goggles: NSN 4240-01-292-2818 Apron:NSN 8415-00-222-8074 Drum:NSN 8110-01-101-4055

6. Slide #6Equipment Spill Kit (25 gal) NSN 4235-01-432-7912 Spill Kit (55 gal) NSN 4235-01-423-7214 Absorbent BoomsNSN 4235-01-423-2787 Absorbent PadsNSN 4235-01-423-1463 Drum 55 gal NSN 8110-01-150-0677 Dry SweepNSN 9330-01-431-9896 Shovels/Brooms/Black Plastic Sheeting

7. Slide #7 Training In the Classroom What is the hazardous material? Discuss the Material Safety Data Sheet Size of the spill? Quick Composite Risk Assessment

8. Slide #8 Training Spill Drill

9. Slide #9 Spill Team NCOIC – Knows the spill drill, trains the team, supervises the actual cleanup and disposal of contaminated material. Cleanup Personnel – All Soldiers who handle hazardous materials ought to be trained as potential team members.

10. Slide #10 Spill Drill Protect Yourself REACT

11. Slide #11 Protect Yourself Assess the scene –What substance is spilled? –How big is the spill? –Is the spill still occurring or spreading? –Can it get larger or reach water?

12. Slide #12 Decision Is it SAFE for me and other Soldiers? - What spilled? - Is it a POL product such as diesel or oil? Or is it an unfamiliar chemical? - Will cleaning it up endanger Soldiers further? Is it safe to clean it up (is there a safety issue with traffic?)

13. Slide #13 Action Is it SAFE for me and other Soldiers? –NO > Evacuate, secure the area and call for help –YES > Get your equipment and REACT

14. Slide #14 React Remove the source Envelop the spill Absorb/accumulate Containerize/clean-up Tell your supervisor

15. Slide #15 Remove the Source Seal or overpack leaky barrels Use drip pans and repair leaky vehicles Tighten leaky hose connections Close valves Shut down power to pumps

16. Slide #16 Envelop the Spill Absorbent pads or socks to stop flow Absorbent booms to curb spill Absorbent booms or pads to protect waterways/drains Shovel to create small dam

17. Slide #17 Absorb/Accumulate For liquid spills –On a hard surface, use dry sweep –On mud or gravel, use absorbent pads

18. Slide #18 Containerize/Clean Place absorbent material into bag or container (plastic drum) Dig up soil and containerize for minor spills (Less than 25 gallons) Intermediate (26-55 gals) and major (more than 55 gals) spills require clean-up team Dispose of properly at an approved site

19. Slide #19 Tell Your Supervisor Minor spills: Tell Your Supervisor - What, where, when and how Intermediate or Major Spills - Work with Supervisor to transmit a Spill Report Reportable Spills - Varies by installation/state

20. Slide #20 Spill Report Contact information Date, time, and location of spill What and how much was spilled? What action was taken? What damage occurred? What additional assistance/action is needed?

21. Slide #21 Spill Report Example (Found in TM 3-34.56 Appendix C) LINE 1 Date Time Group LINE 2Reporting Unit LINE 2APOC LINE 2BEmail Address LINE 3DTG of Spill Discovery LINE 3ADTG of Spill LINE 4Material Spilled LINE 5Quantity Spilled (Gallons) LINE 5AType of Surface LINE 5BWas Spill Contained? LINE 6Location (UTM Grid) LINE 6ABase Camp Name LINE 7Cause?

22. Slide #22 LINE 8 Affected Area in Square Feet LINE 9Hazards to the Environment? LINE 10Hazards to Personnel? LINE 11Actions Taken LINE 12Responsible Unit LINE 12AResponsible POC LINE 12BResponsible POC Email LINE 12CResponsible POC Phone LINE 13Assistance Needed? LINE 14Narrative Summary of Actions Spill Report Example cont.

23. Slide #23 Check On Learning Describe the Spill Drill –Prerequisites –Spill Response –Protect Yourself –REACT –Proper disposal

24. Slide #24 Job Aid for Checking Spill Response Plan -Site specific spill plan required for each area/facility that stores or uses hazardous materials, including POL. (Verify with environmental office for every site you have.) -Spill plan available to all unit personnel, emergency response team members, and copy provided to environmental office. -Review plan annually and make required corrections. Plan includes following information: -Names and telephone numbers of the unit’s Responsible Persons -Special precautionary measures for hazardous materials -Probable spill route -List of spill response materials/equipment on hand -List of each hazardous material and quantity normally on hand (Include the size of the containers and location of MSDSs) -Drawing of building and associated area indicates location of: Hazardous material Spill response materials/equipment Evacuation route Spill response -Names and telephone numbers of the unit’s Responsible Persons -Field training exercise spill planning -Spill response and notification procedures

25. Slide #25 Spill Planning and Response Training Requirements: -Personnel involved with management and handling of POL and hazardous materials must be periodically trained. Training should include: -Health effects of exposure to POL or hazardous materials. -Applicable first aid procedures for exposure. -Personal protective equipment requirements and procedures for use. -Evacuation procedures. -Spill material combustibility and potential for flash-back along vapor trails. -Fire fighting procedures and special hazards of combustible products. -Reactivity of spill material with common material (including water.) -Use and maintenance of all alarms and monitoring equipment associated with spill prevention or response. -Initial notification procedures. -Site specific contingency plans. -Location of posted site specific spill contingency plan. -Immediate spill response actions includes location of pump controls and valves to stop spill flow, location and use of fire extinguishers, absorbents, neutralizing agents and other immediate spill response procedures. -Visual inspection requirements of particular areas. -Purpose and requirements of good housekeeping. -Spill response training exercise conducted once a year for personnel working with POL or hazardous materials. -New personnel initial training within two weeks of assignment -Training after any significant changes to spill plan.

26. Slide #26 Published Plan Publish plan information –Keep in a binder –Detailed instructions –References and MSDS sheets –Location of equipment –Team members –Record of training –Spill Report Format –EO and Commander/ Approval

27. Slide #27 Post Basic Plan Information Post plan information –Emergency contacts –Basic instructions –Evacuation routes –Location of equipment –Location of sign (in motor pool near refuel point?)

28. Slide #28 Hands On Practical Exercise Now that you know what to do, lets go practice. –Safe location –Practice spill (use soapy water) –Spill kit and PPE –Conduct the drill –AAR