2. Jeopardy Carbohydrates & Lipids Proteins & Nucleic Acids Misc. Water Exp. Design Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy

3. $100 Question from Carbohydrates & Lipids Name a function of carbohydrates

4. $100 Answer from Carbohydrates & Lipids They provide short-term energy

5. $200 Question from Carbohydrates & Lipids What are the building blocks of carbohydrates?

6. $200 Answer from Carbohydrates & Lipids monosaccharides

7. $300 Question from Carbohydrates & Lipids Name a function of a lipid?

8. $300 Answer from Carbohydrates & Lipids Long-term energy storage

9. $400 Question from Carbohydrates & Lipids What are the building blocks of lipids?

10. $400 Answer from Carbohydrates & Lipids Fatty Acids

11. $500 Question from Carbohydrates & Lipids Given the same amount of each, which type of macromolecule will raise the water temperature the most when performing a calorimetry lab?

12. $500 Answer from Carbohydrates & Lipids Lipids because…

13. $100 Question from Proteins & Nucleic Acids The “Recover” drink from the Gatorade G Series contains a large amount of protein. What is the function of proteins?

14. $100 Answer from Proteins & Nucleic Acids Builds and repairs tissues.

15. $200 Question from Proteins & Nucleic Acids What is the building block of proteins?

16. $200 Answer from Proteins & Nucleic Acids Amino acids

17. $300 Question from Proteins & Nucleic Acids What are two types of nucleic acids?

18. $300 Answer from Proteins & Nucleic Acids 1.DNA 2.RNA

19. $400 Question from Proteins & Nucleic Acids Draw a DNA molecule and state what the shape is called.

20. $400 Answer from Proteins & Nucleic Acids

21. $500 Question from Proteins & Nucleic Acids What are two differences between DNA and RNA? (One of which must be the function of each)

22. $500 Answer from Proteins & Nucleic Acids 1.DNA is double stranded (double helix) / RNA is single stranded (single helix). 2.DNA carries the genetic code / RNA is involved in protein synthesis

23. $100 Question from Misc. What are the functions of all three vitamins? (C,D,K)

24. $100 Answer from Misc. Vitamin C – wound healing Vitamin D – strong bones and teeth Vitamin K – helps form blood clots

25. $200 Question from Misc. Why are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids, and vitamins all considered organic?

26. $200 Answer from Misc. All contain carbon.

27. $300 Question from Misc. Why can carbon form such large macromolecules?

28. $300 Answer from Misc. It can form up to 4 bonds.

29. $400 Question from Misc. What happens when the following atom forms a bond?

30. $400 Answer from Misc. It LOSES two electrons.

31. $500 Question from Misc. Draw two monosaccharides bonding to form a polysaccharide. (think about what the shape of a monosaccharide could be)

32. $500 Answer from Misc.

33. $100 Question from Water Draw two water molecules interacting with one another.

34. $100 Answer from Water

35. $200 Question from Water What property of water makes it ideal for dissolving certain chemical substances?

36. $200 Answer from Water Water is the universal solvent because it is a POLAR molecule (has both a slightly positive and slightly negative charge)

37. $300 Question from Water Why does ice float on water?

38. $300 Answer from Water When water freezes, it expands and increases in volume. This means that ice is LESS DENSE than liquid water. Density = Mass / Volume

39. $400 Question from Water Four solutions have pH values of 2.7, 4.9, 7.9, and 10.4. Which of these solutions is the most acidic? Which is the most basic? You MUST have both correct to get credit.

40. $400 Answer from Water Most acidic – pH of 2.7 Most basic – pH of 10.4

41. $500 Question from Water Plants need water to travel from the roots up through the vascular tissue to the highest leaf. What properties of water allow this to happen?

42. $500 Answer from Water Capillary action which is powered by adhesion. (all due to polarity)

43. $100 Question from Exp. Design A student wants to test the effect of fatigue on shooting percentage. She shoots 50 free throws when she is not fatigued and records the percentage that she makes. She then runs 10 sprints and shoots another 50 free throws when she is fatigued and records the percentage that she makes. What is the independent variable?

44. $100 Answer from Exp. Design Fatigue Effect of I.V. on D.V.

45. $200 Question from Exp. Design A student wants to test the effect of fatigue on shooting percentage. She shoots 50 free throws when she is not fatigued and records the percentage that she makes. She then runs 10 sprints and shoots another 50 free throws when she is fatigued and records the percentage that she makes. What is the dependent variable?

46. $200 Answer from Exp. Design Shooting percentage Effect of I.V. on D.V.

47. $300 Question from Exp. Design A student wants to test the effect of fatigue on shooting percentage. She shoots 50 free throws when she is not fatigued and records the percentage that she makes. She then runs 10 sprints and shoots another 50 free throws when she is fatigued and records the percentage that she makes. What is the control group?

48. $300 Answer from Exp. Design Non-fatigued free throws

49. $400 Question from Exp. Design A student wants to test the effect of fatigue on shooting percentage. She shoots 50 free throws when she is not fatigued and records the percentage that she makes. She then runs 10 sprints and shoots another 50 free throws when she is fatigued and records the percentage that she makes. What is the experimental group?

50. $400 Answer from Exp. Design Fatigued free throws

51. $500 Question from Exp. Design A student wants to test the effect of fatigue on shooting percentage. She shoots 50 free throws when she is not fatigued and records the percentage that she makes. She then runs 10 sprints and shoots another 50 free throws when she is fatigued and records the percentage that she makes. What are 3 possible constants?

52. $500 Answer from Exp. Design Same court Same basket Same ball Etc…

53. Final Jeopardy Identify 1 of each: Carbohydrate Lipid Mineral

54. Final Jeopardy Answer Carbohydrate – fiber, sugar Lipid – saturated fat, trans fat, cholesterol Mineral – sodium, calcium, iron