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Published byRoland Hart Modified over 8 years ago
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Drill: 1. Copy the objective 2. Circle the key words 3. Define the words you circled. CHECK THE NAMELESS AND GRADELESS WALL!
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Organic molecules Contain carbon!!!! Examples: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids Inorganic molecules No carbon Examples: water, vitamins, minerals
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Building blocks: Monosaccharide Function: quick energy, cells walls of plants Examples: glucose, fructose, starch, fiber, cellulose Structure: carbon – C, hydrogen – H, and oxygen – O (in a pentagon or hexagon shape); polar
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Gatorade Prime Gatorade Prime
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Building blocks: fatty acids Function: store energy, make up cell membranes Examples: Fats, oils, phospholipids, steroids, waxes, cholesterol Structure: C, H, and O (in chains); nonpolar
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WHY???
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Building blocks: amino acids Function: structural proteins (make up skin, hair, bones, etc.), functional proteins (fight infections, break down substances, etc.) Examples: enzymes, antibodies, collagen, hemoglobin Structure: C, H, O, and Nitrogen (N); nonpolar or polar
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Gatorade Recover Gatorade Recover
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Building blocks: nucleotides 3 parts: Sugar (Deoxyribose, Ribose) Nitrogen Base DNA: A-T, G-C RNA: A-U, G-C Phosphate group Function: stores hereditary info, make proteins Examples: DNA, RNA Structure: C, H, O, N, and Phosphate (P); DNA 2 strands (double helix), RNA 1 strand
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T A A A A A T T T T C C C C G G G G U U U RNA strand
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Carbohydrat es Lipids Nucleic Acids Proteins
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Made out of Butter ???
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Cellulose
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