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 Drill: 1. Copy the objective 2. Circle the key words 3. Define the words you circled. CHECK THE NAMELESS AND GRADELESS WALL!

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Presentation on theme: " Drill: 1. Copy the objective 2. Circle the key words 3. Define the words you circled. CHECK THE NAMELESS AND GRADELESS WALL!"— Presentation transcript:

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2  Drill: 1. Copy the objective 2. Circle the key words 3. Define the words you circled. CHECK THE NAMELESS AND GRADELESS WALL!

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4  Organic molecules  Contain carbon!!!!  Examples: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids  Inorganic molecules  No carbon  Examples: water, vitamins, minerals

5  Building blocks: Monosaccharide  Function: quick energy, cells walls of plants  Examples: glucose, fructose, starch, fiber, cellulose  Structure: carbon – C, hydrogen – H, and oxygen – O (in a pentagon or hexagon shape); polar

6  Gatorade Prime Gatorade Prime

7  Building blocks: fatty acids  Function: store energy, make up cell membranes  Examples: Fats, oils, phospholipids, steroids, waxes, cholesterol  Structure: C, H, and O (in chains); nonpolar

8 WHY???

9  Building blocks: amino acids  Function: structural proteins (make up skin, hair, bones, etc.), functional proteins (fight infections, break down substances, etc.)  Examples: enzymes, antibodies, collagen, hemoglobin  Structure: C, H, O, and Nitrogen (N); nonpolar or polar

10  Gatorade Recover Gatorade Recover

11  Building blocks: nucleotides  3 parts: Sugar (Deoxyribose, Ribose) Nitrogen Base DNA: A-T, G-C RNA: A-U, G-C Phosphate group  Function: stores hereditary info, make proteins  Examples: DNA, RNA  Structure: C, H, O, N, and Phosphate (P); DNA 2 strands (double helix), RNA 1 strand

12 T A A A A A T T T T C C C C G G G G U U U RNA strand

13 Carbohydrat es Lipids Nucleic Acids Proteins

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27 Made out of Butter ???

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31 Cellulose

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