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-Objective: Each student will recall where places are located in the world. -Bellwork: Write 3 measureable goals you have for yourself this year. 1) Write.

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Presentation on theme: "-Objective: Each student will recall where places are located in the world. -Bellwork: Write 3 measureable goals you have for yourself this year. 1) Write."— Presentation transcript:

1 -Objective: Each student will recall where places are located in the world. -Bellwork: Write 3 measureable goals you have for yourself this year. 1) Write on front cover of notebook 2) Discuss w/ class -Introductions and Procedures. 1) Log-in Angel -Check out books – Record in Google Docs -Set up folders in Google Docs -Locating Places in the World http://www.lizardpoint.com/fun/geoquiz/worldquiz.html OR http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/Geography.htm -Homework: 1) Book Covered – by TUESDAY 2) Get Spiral Notebook or Binder – by TOMORROW http://www.lizardpoint.com/fun/geoquiz/worldquiz.htmlhttp://www.sheppardsoftware.com/Geography.htm January 7

2 -Objective: Each student will recall where places are located in the world. -Bellwork: Write 3 measureable goals you have for yourself this year. 1) Write on front cover of notebook 2) Discuss w/ class -Introductions and Procedures. 1) Log-in Angel -Check out books – Record in Google Docs -Set up folders in Google Docs -Locating Places in the World http://www.lizardpoint.com/fun/geoquiz/worldquiz.html OR http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/Geography.htm -Homework: 1) Book Covered – by TUESDAY 2) Get Spiral Notebook or Binder – by TOMORROW http://www.lizardpoint.com/fun/geoquiz/worldquiz.htmlhttp://www.sheppardsoftware.com/Geography.htm January 7

3 Joey & CierraCole & Jacob Montana & Brock Tyler & Bren Front of Room

4 January 8

5 January 9

6 January 10

7 January 13

8 5 Themes of Geography – Location – p. 6

9 5 Themes of Geography – p. 6-9

10 January 14

11 I Maps and Globes A. Around 255 B.C., Eratosthenes of Egypt was one of the 1 st people to measure the Earth. B. Map Function – to show locations of places, landforms, and bodies of water, and where they are in relation to other parts of the Earth. C. Globe – 3-dimensional representation of the Earth. D. Map – 2-dimensional graphic representation E. Cartographer – mapmaker

12 II. Map Projections A. definition-a way of drawing the earth’s surface that reduces distortion caused by presenting a round earth on flat paper. B. Types of Projections (p. 18-19) – You write the definition. 1. Planar projection 2. Conical projection 3. Mercator Projection 4. Homolosine projection 5. Robinson projection III. Physical and Political Maps A. Physical Maps – p. 20 1. landforms and bodies of water 2. relative location and characteristics B. Political Maps – p. 21 1. Show features created by humans Ex. – Cities, states, provinces, territories, countries.

13 January 15

14 Locate these places by stating their latitude and longitude. 1) Mexico City, Mexico________ ________ 2) Washington D.C.________ ________ 3) London, England________ ________ 4) Kuwait City, Kuwait________ ________ 5) Johannesburg, South Africa________ ________

15 January 16

16 Locate these places by stating their latitude and longitude. 1) Mexico City, Mexico________ ________ 2) Washington D.C.________ ________ 3) London, England________ ________ 4) Kuwait City, Kuwait________ ________ 5) Johannesburg, South Africa________ ________

17 Guided Practice

18 Guided Practice - KEY

19 January 17

20 January 20

21 January 21

22 1)Make sure to title the map appropriately 2)Place a scale bar & compass rose in the upper right hand corner 3)Create a map legend or key with colors that detail different objects in the room 4)Recreate the room staying true to scale. I would recommend using pencil in case you make some mistakes. Rubric _____/2 Map is titled appropriately _____/4Scale Bar is accurate and complete w/ compass rose _____/4 Map legend has accurate colors and labels that match with classrooms _____/5 Room is properly drawn, colored, and is to scale _____/15 TOTAL

23 1)Make sure to title the map appropriately 2)Place a scale bar & compass rose in the upper right hand corner 3)Create a map legend or key with colors that detail different objects in the room 4)Recreate the room staying true to scale. I would recommend using pencil in case you make some mistakes. Rubric _____/2 Map is titled appropriately _____/4Scale Bar is accurate and complete w/ compass rose _____/4 Map legend has accurate colors and labels that match with classrooms _____/5 Room is properly drawn, colored, and is to scale _____/15 TOTAL

24 January 22

25 January 23

26 January 24

27 January 27

28 January 28

29 January 29 -Objective: To become more acquainted with and understand the different religions in the world. -Bellwork: -Finish St. Louis portion of projects Turn to page 75-77. Under the heading “Major Religions” list one key detail about each religion listed. There should be 6. -World Religions Project – Go over rubric and assignment. 1) Part I of project – Draw and Color Map – Be Sure to label. 2) Part II of project - Complete Homework: 1) Finish Part 1 & Part II of project.

30 Google Presentation Use your book as well as online sources to prepare a presentation over the religion you are assigned. You will use pictures as well as information to prepare a quality presentation that you will present in class. Here are the requirements: _____/5 At least 5 pictures included (More is always okay) _____/2 4-6 slides (not including bibliography or intro slides) *Must be organized neatly w/ information neat _____/10 Information on Religion Included _____/1 Founder and brief history _____/2 History of Religion (how it started, when, why, where, etc.) _____/3 Main Beliefs (3-5 main beliefs listed and briefly explained) _____/1 Sacred Text and Description _____/1 Sacred Symbol and Description _____/1 Sacred Site and Description _____/1 Worship and Celebration (how do they conduct their religion) _____/4 Presentation is thoughtful and well-done (NOT READ THE WHOLE TIME) _____/2 Bibliography included with sources cited _____/2 On task the entire time _____/25 TOTAL

31 Google Presentation Use your book as well as online sources to prepare a presentation over the religion you are assigned. You will use pictures as well as information to prepare a quality presentation that you will present in class. Here are the requirements: _____/5 At least 5 pictures included (More is always okay) _____/2 4-6 slides (not including bibliography or intro slides) *Must be organized neatly w/ information neat _____/10 Information on Religion Included _____/1 Founder and brief history _____/2 History of Religion (how it started, when, why, where, etc.) _____/3 Main Beliefs (3-5 main beliefs listed and briefly explained) _____/1 Sacred Text and Description _____/1 Sacred Symbol and Description _____/1 Sacred Site and Description _____/1 Worship and Celebration (how do they conduct their religion) _____/4 Presentation is thoughtful and well-done (NOT READ THE WHOLE TIME) _____/2 Bibliography included with sources cited _____/2 On task the entire time _____/25 TOTAL

32 January 30 -Objective: To become more acquainted with and understand the different religions in the world. -Bellwork: 1) Finish Worksheet Part 1 & Part 2 -World Religions Project – FINISH. – previous slide -World Religions Project – Go over rubric and assignment. *BEGIN Google PRESENTATION - MONDAY Homework:1) Worksheet Part 1 & Part 2 - MONDAY 2) Presentations MONDAY

33 January 31 -Objective: To become more acquainted with and understand the different religions in the world. -Bellwork: Current Events #2 -Finish Worksheet Part 1 & Part 2 -World Religions Project – FINISH. – previous slide -World Religions Project – Go over rubric and assignment. *BEGIN Google PRESENTATION - MONDAY Homework:1) Worksheet Part 1 & Part 2 - MONDAY 2) Presentations MONDAY

34 February 3 -Objective: To become more acquainted with and understand the different religions in the world. -Bellwork: 1) Turn in Worksheet Part 1 & Part 2 -World Religions Project – FINISH. – previous slide -World Religions Project – Go over rubric and assignment. *BEGIN Google PRESENTATION - MONDAY Homework: 1) Finish Project – Begin presentations MONDAY

35 February 4 -Objective: To become more acquainted with and understand the different religions in the world. -Bellwork: -Work on World Religions Project -Present World Religions Project Homework: 1) NONE

36 February 5 -Objective: Each student will analyze the thoughts, feelings, and emotions of September 11, 2001 -Bellwork: Finish any World Religions Projects -Video: September 11, 2001 Homework: 1) NONE

37 February 6 -Objective: Each student will analyze the thoughts, feelings, and emotions of September 11, 2001 -Bellwork: NONE -Video: September 11, 2001 Homework: 1) NONE

38 -Objective: To reflect on September 11 as a date of great tragedy and shaping of current American foreign policy. -Bellwork: -CNN Student News In Memoriam: Remembering September 11, 2001 *http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3jlgZMZRf64 -Question: What is Patriot Day? – On Next Slide Create a Priority List – Watch Videos & Write - Discuss 1. “Do you remember 9/11?” Video – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XrwT61aQYA8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XrwT61aQYA8 2. ”Have You Forgotten” –song by Darryl Worley 3. God Bless the USA - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B75c4Lre6dUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B75c4Lre6dU -”Taps” – As students leave remembering our fallen heroes. – History on Slide #4 & #5. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=38wx8C7VmB4 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=38wx8C7VmB4

39 -Objective: To reflect on September 11 as a date of great tragedy and shaping of current American foreign policy. -Question: 1) CNN STUDENT NEWS – from Friday 2) What is Patriot Day? – On Next Slide -“Silhouttes” – God Bless America http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sw0fT3M-CLshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sw0fT3M-CLs *PLEASE TAKE THIS TIME TO REMEMBER THE HEROES WHO LOST THEIR LIVES AND THOSE WHO RISKED THEIR LIVES. -Create a Priority List - -”When the World Stopped Turning” – Alan Jackson -http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AW8puRqE4Sc -“I Believe” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8oOW-1OwtCA&feature=relatedhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8oOW-1OwtCA&feature=related 1) List your top 5-10 priorities as the song is playing. *Be specific with names if you write “family” *Examine & briefly write why these are your priorities. 2) What have you done lately to make sure the main thing is the main thing? 3) Share lists in class Remembering You -”My Immortal” Evanescence http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=crhXbwiomqUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=crhXbwiomqU -“Amazing Grace” 1) Write what you want your legacy to be when someday in the far future your days on this earth end. *What do you want people to remember about you? -”Taps” – As students leave remembering our fallen heroes. – History on Slide #55 & #56. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=38wx8C7VmB4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=38wx8C7VmB4

40 I. Patriot Day A. Defined-occurs on September 11 of each year, designated in memory of the 2,993 killed in the September 11, 2001 attacks. Most Americans refer to the day as "Nine-Eleven (9/11). B. U.S. House of Representatives Joint Resolution 71 was approved by a vote of 407-0 on October 25, 2001. It requested that the President designate September 11 of each year as "Patriot Day." President George W. Bush signed the resolution into law on December 18, 2001 (as Public Law 107-89). It is a discretionary day of remembrance.

41 On September 4, 2002, President Bush used his authority created by the resolution and proclaimed September 11, 2002 as Patriot Day. On this day, the President directs that the American flag be flown at half-staff at individual American homes, at the White House, and on all U.S. government buildings and establishments, home and abroad. The President also asks Americans to observe a moment of silence beginning at 8:46 A.M. (Eastern Daylight Time), the time the first plane struck the North Tower of the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001.

42 I. Taps A. This is a famous musical piece, sounded by the U.S. military nightly to indicate that it is "lights out", and also during flag ceremonies and funerals, generally on bugle or trumpet.

43 The tune is actually a variation of an earlier bugle call known as the Scott Tattoo which was used in the U.S. from 1835 until 1860 and was arranged in its present form by the Union Army Brigadier General Daniel Butterfield, an American Civil War general who commanded the 3rd Brigade of the 1st Division in the V Army Corps of the Army of the Potomac while at Harrison's Landing, Virginia, in July 1862 to replace a previous French bugle call used to signal "lights out." Butterfield's bugler, Oliver W. Norton, of Erie, Pennsylvania, was the first to sound the new call. Within months, Taps was used by both Union and Confederate forces. A bugler sounds Taps during the funeral of former U.S. Secretary of Defense Caspar W. Weinberger in Arlington National Cemetery. Taps concludes many military funerals conducted with honors at Arlington National Cemetery, as well as hundreds of others around the United States. The tune is also sounded at many memorial services in Arlington's Memorial Amphitheater and at gravesites throughout the cemetery.

44 February 7

45 February 10

46 February 11

47 February 12

48 February 13

49 February 17

50 -Objective: Each student will collaborate on a Google Presentation to show the different landforms of the world. -Bellwork: Go over World Religions Puzzle Tests -Lecture & Notes – p. 32-33 – Google Presentation -Google Presentation – Landforms p. 34-35 – 24 Landforms 1) Assign each student to 2 landforms 2) Requirements (5 Points Each) a. Name of Landform & Your Name on Your Slide b. Definition of Landform c. Picture of Landform - Ex. – Basic picture of delta landform such as in book. d. Example of Landform Visual Ex. – Delta of the Nile River Picture Homework: 1) Google Presentation Complete 2) Quiz over Landforms - TOMORROW

51 -Objective: Each student will create a Google Presentation to show the how weather, seasons, and climate affect the world. -Bellwork: Review the Key Landforms of the Earth -Landforms Quiz – Angel -”Seasons & Weather” and “Climate” – begins p. 49 1) Google Presentation (15 points) – Groups of 2 a. 1 Person - Create Notes (like yesterday) about “Seasons & Weather” *p. 49-53 (must include at least 4 pics & 1 diagram) b. 1 Person - Create Notes (like yesterday) about “Changes in Climate” *p. 56-58 (must include at least 2 pics & diagram of El Nino and El Nina) Homework: 1) Google Presentation Complete 2) Quiz over “Seasons & Weather” and “Climate” TOMORROW

52 -Objective: Each student will analyze the term “culture” as it applies to geography. -Bellwork: Finish the “Seasons and Weather” and “Climate” Google Presentations *Be sure they are shared with me. -“Seasons and Weather” and “Climate” Quiz – Angel -Play “Culture” Game Found at http://www.mylearning.org/my- culture-quest/interactive-intro/4-238/http://www.mylearning.org/my- culture-quest/interactive-intro/4-238/ Homework: 1) NONE

53 -Objective: Each student will develop a Culture Brochure that shows their culture. -Bellwork: NONE -Current Events Presentations -Seasons, Climate, Weather Quiz – on Angel Homework: 1) NONE

54 -Objective: Each student will develop a Culture Brochure that shows their culture. -Bellwork: Google Document. - Find an image or picture of what you think best identifies culture. – 3 minutes to find & put on Google Docs *When finished – please share -Lecture & Notes – “Culture” – p. 71 – Google Presentation -Culture Brochure – Each person will create their own (20 points) *Requirements on Google Document Homework: 1) NONE

55 -Objective: Each student will develop a Culture Brochure that shows their culture. -Bellwork: NONE -Culture Brochure – Each person will create their own (20 points) *Requirements on Google Document Homework: 1) NONE

56 -Objective: Each student will develop a Culture Brochure that shows their culture. -Bellwork: NONE -Culture Brochure – Each person will create their own (20 points) *Requirements on Google Document Homework: 1) NONE

57 -Objective: Each student will analyze tables and charts to determine population geography in the United States. -Lecture & Notes – Population Geography – p. 78-79 *Notes Presentation on Google Presentation -Regional Data File – p. 108-115 1) Discuss Headings 2) Students complete #1-7 – On separate sheet of paper Homework: 1) p. 108-115 #1-7

58 -Sub-Sahara Africa -U.S. & Canada -Europe -SW Asia/North Africa -Australia/Oceania -Latin America -Russia & Republics -SE Asia -East Asia

59 -Objective: To understand how the United States are similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Share “Culture” Brochures on Angel *Share w/ 1 classmate -Different regions of study (ex. – Anglo Amer. & Latin Am.) 1) Quiz 2) Discuss -Landforms of the U.S. and Canada – 8 of them – p. 118 1) Check out the landforms of the U.S. & Canada http://www2.needham.k12.ma.us/Broadmeadow/TechCtr/USALandforms.htm Homework: 1) Landforms Map Complete 2) Quiz over Information

60 LandformsBrief Description 1. Gulf-Atlantic or Gulf-Coastal Plain 2. Piedmont 3. Appalachian Highlands 4. Interior Plains 5. Great Plains 6. Canadian Shield 7. Rocky Mountains 8. mixed landforms (between Pacific and Rockies) a. Pacific Mts. and Valleys b. Intermountain Basins & Plateaus

61 -Objective: To understand how the United States are similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork:p. 102 – Discuss questions #1-3 with your shoulder partner. -Landforms of the U.S. and Canada – 8 of them – p. 118 1) Look at the map on p. 118 with labels and colors 2) Description of landforms – p. 119-121 – previous slide Angel Quiz – Landforms of the U.S. Homework: 1) NONE

62 -Objective: To understand how the United States are similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Notes – “Wealth of Resources” – p. 121 – next slides -U.S. & Canada – Graphic Organizer – skip 2 slides *Get into groups to complete the different parts -U.S. and Canada Maps – Work on them Homework: 1) Political Maps COMPLETED

63 I. Resources Shape Ways of Life A. Oceans and Waterways 1. Great Lakes (H.O.M.E.S.) a. Eight of the world’s 15 largest lakes found here. b. Form major shipping route 2. Mississippi-Missouri-Ohio a. longest and busiest river system in N.A. b. Mississippi - runs from Minnesota to Gulf of Mexico B. Land and Forests 1. Land a. fertile soil b. N.A. is world’s leading food exporter 2. Forests a. ½ of Canada & 1/3 of U.S. is covered by forests b. U.S. & Canada are major producers of lumber products

64 C. Minerals and Fossil Fuels – p. 122 - 1. Canadian Shield –iron ore, nickel, copper, gold, uranium 2. Both countries – coal, natural gas, oil, well- developed networks for transport 3. Appalachian Highlands and Great Plains = coal producing. 4. Great Plains, Alaska, Gulf of Mexico – oil & natural gas Answer this question: Why do most of Canada’s energy exports go to the United States?

65

66 -Objective: To understand how the United States are similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: finish U.S. & Canada graphic organizer – previous slide -Subregions of the United States – p. 145-149 – Graphic Organizer -U.S. & Canada map packets Homework: U.S. & Canada map packets

67 -Objective: To understand how the United States are similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Finish “Subregions of the United States” -PowerPoint Slides of Places in U.S. – picture presentation -U.S. & Canada map packets Homework: 1) Quiz over U.S. and Canada MONDAY 2) U.S. & Canada Map Packets - TUESDAY

68 Map on p. 134

69 -Objective: To understand how the United States are similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -U.S. & Canada Content Quiz – Review & Take -Work on U.S. and Canada Maps – DUE TOMORROW Homework: 1) U.S. & Canada Map Test - WEDNESDAY

70 -Objective: To understand how the United States are similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Finish PowerPoint Slides of Places in U.S. – picture presentation -Grade U.S. & Canada Maps *study for U.S. & Canada Map Test – Overhead Transparency -U.S. & Canada Map Test - TOMORROW Homework: Map Test TOMORROW

71 -Objective: To understand how the United States are similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork:-U.S. & Canada Map Test -U.S. & Canada Content Quiz Homework: NONE

72 -Objective: To understand how Latin America is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Introduce Latin America – p. 188-195 *Angel Chat Room -Regional Data File - answer these questions: *p. 196-199 #1-5 – Everyone needs a half sheet of paper. -Work on Latin America Maps *Collect these before students leave. Homework: NONE

73 -Objective: To understand how Latin America is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Introduce Latin America – p. 188-195 -Landforms of Latin America – next slide 1) Each student takes one landform 2) Write info in chart form in notebook 3) Create a Google presentation with pictures with information 4) Begin Presentations in Class Homework: 1) Presentations Complete

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75 _____/1Creative and neat title slide w/ title and name _____/4At least 4 pictures of the landform & explained _____/3Key information from chart in note form _____/3Presentation – rehearsed & complete _____/2Bibliography of pictures & info included _____/2On-task the entire time _____/15TOTAL

76 _____/1Creative and neat title slide w/ title and name _____/4At least 4 pictures of the landform & explained _____/3Key information from chart in note form _____/3Presentation – rehearsed & complete _____/2Bibliography of pictures & info included _____/2On-task the entire time _____/15TOTAL

77 -Objective: To understand how Latin America is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Landforms of Latin America – next slide 1) Finish Google Presentations & note-taking -Work on Latin America Maps *Collect these before students leave. Homework: 1) Political Features - TOMORROW

78 -Objective: To understand how Latin America is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Landforms of Latin America – next slide 1) Finish Keynote Presentations & note-taking -Quiz – Landforms of Latin America – on Angel -Work on Latin America Maps *Collect these before students leave. Homework: 1) Political Features - TOMORROW

79 -Objective: To understand how Latin America is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Work on Latin America Maps *Collect these before students leave. -GeoGames – if no other work Homework: 1) Maps - TOMORROW

80 -Objective: To understand how the United States are similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Review Latin America Map -Latin America Map Test *Be sure to study Google Doc – when finished with test -Current Events Homework: 1) NONE

81 -Objective: To understand how Latin America is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Assign Current Events for next Fridays. *Pass out rubrics -Bellwork: -Google Docs – p. 216-239 – Cluster Web Handout 1. Mexico2. Central America & Caribbean 3. Spanish-Speaking South America4. Brazil *COMPLETE PORTIONS TOGETHER Homework: NONE

82 -Objective: To understand how the United States are similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Present info on Latin America – Review in Class Quiz – Google Docs & Cluster Web Info -Culturegrams – Explore – next slide 1) Write the directions to find the certain topics 2) Begin Photo Analysis of Latin America Homework: 1) NONE

83 Directions – Answer 1) Go to the Lyons-Decatur homepage http://www.lyonsdecaturschools.org/ 2) Click on “Library” then click on “Databases” 3) Click on Culturegrams tab. 4) In Culturegrams, click on World Edition 5) Click on North America a. Hold cursor over Canada and select and answer the following on notebook paper *Give 3 “Did You Know” Facts *Give 1 “flag fact” *Give 2 facts for these tabs on the left side. 1. 2 facts for Customs and Courtesies 2. 2 facts for Lifestyles 3. 2 facts for Society b. Hold cursor over Greenland and select and so same steps as you did for Canada. c. If you finish early, continue to explore this website.

84 -Objective: To understand how Latin America is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. Bellwork: -Culturegrams – Photo Analysis – Latin America *Pass out & Discuss in class -Begin Culturegrams Interviews – Explain how to do these 1) Fill out personal info 2) Do one interview together 3) Students complete final interview and “Similarities & Differences” Homework: 1) NONE

85 -Objective: To understand how Latin America is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. Bellwork: -Culturegrams – Photo Analysis – Latin America *Pass out & Discuss in class -Begin Culturegrams Interviews – Explain how to do these 1) Fill out personal info 2) Do one interview together 3) Students complete final interview and “Similarities & Differences” Homework: 1) Culturegrams – Photo Analysis – DUE TOMORROW

86 -Objective: To understand how Latin America is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Turn in Culturegrams Photo Analysis -Culturegrams Interviews – Explain how to do these 1) Fill out personal info 2) Do one interview together 3) Students complete final interview and “Similarities & Differences” Homework: 1) Latin America Content Quiz - TOMORROW

87 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork:-Preview - Europe -Regional Data File – Europe – next slide *Use next slide and pages 268-271 to answer the questions. -Explain European picture project – Monday (Rubric) -Begin work on European Maps Homework: 1) NONE

88 1. List the 3 countries in Europe w/ the largest populations, and list their populations. 2. What is the smallest country in Europe based on total area? What is its population and total area? 3. Look at Albania’s life expectancy, infant mortality, and number of doctors. Based on these numbers, does Albania have good health care? Why? 4. Make a list of the top 5 European countries in GDP. Where are each of these located, relative to the rest of Europe? What pattern do you notice? 5. Compare Iceland and Luxembourg by listing their total area. How does the GDP of Iceland and Luxembourg compare? 6. List the GDP of the United States. Now list the country in Europe with the highest GDP. How does the U.S. GDP compare to Europe’s highest GDP?

89 1. List the 3 countries in Europe w/ the largest populations, and list their populations. 2. What is the smallest country in Europe based on total area? What is its population and total area? 3. Look at Albania’s life expectancy, infant mortality, and number of doctors. Based on these numbers, does Albania have good health care? Why? 4. Make a list of the top 5 European countries in GDP. Where are each of these located, relative to the rest of Europe? What pattern do you notice? 5. Compare Iceland and Luxembourg by listing their total area. How does the GDP of Iceland and Luxembourg compare? 6. List the GDP of the United States. Now list the country in Europe with the highest GDP. How does the U.S. GDP compare to Europe’s highest GDP?

90 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Complete “Regional Data File – Europe” - Handout -European Picture Power Point – Rubric on Next Slide *Work on and present in Class Homework: NONE

91 Rubric _____/5At least 1 picture from each European place _____/0.5Germany _____/0.5Italy _____/0.5Vatican City _____/0.5France _____/0.5United Kingdom _____/0.5Spain _____/0.5Greece _____/0.5Austria _____/0.5Poland _____/0.5Switzerland _____/5 Description of each picture listed w/ year of establishment, explanation of why this place is famous, and any other key information (1 point for each place) _____/5 Presentation to class shows knowledge and understanding and research of place. _____/15 TOTAL

92 Rubric _____/5At least 1 picture from each European place _____/0.5Germany _____/0.5Italy _____/0.5Vatican City _____/0.5France _____/0.5United Kingdom _____/0.5Spain _____/0.5Greece _____/0.5Austria _____/0.5Poland _____/0.5Switzerland _____/5 Description of each picture listed w/ year of establishment, explanation of why this place is famous, and any other key information (1 point for each place) _____/5 Presentation to class shows knowledge and understanding and research of place. _____/15 TOTAL

93 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Finish European Picture Power Point – Rubric on Next Slide 1) Work on for 30 minutes 2) Begin presentations Homework: NONE

94 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Turn to p. 266-267 & consider maps -4 Subregions of Europe Travel Brochure – next slide *Need to complete on Computer Homework: NONE

95 These brochures will be hung up and presented. Here are the requirements: _____/2Creative, Colorful Title _____/2Persuasive reasons to travel to this area _____/10All Questions completely answered & persuasive *Make sure to “Chunk” Info *Comments:___________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________ _____/1List of the countries in your sub-region _____/3At least 5 color pictures _____/4Map that depicts your sub-region – colored as well _____/2At least 1 chart or graph (must be able to explain) _____/2At least 1 graphic organizer _____/2Easily readable, neat, organized _____/2On-task at all times _____/30 TOTAL

96 These brochures will be hung up and presented. Here are the requirements: _____/2Creative, Colorful Title _____/2Persuasive reasons to travel to this area _____/10All Questions completely answered & persuasive *Make sure to “Chunk” Info *Comments:___________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________ _____/1List of the countries in your sub-region _____/3At least 5 color pictures _____/4Map that depicts your sub-region – colored as well _____/2At least 1 chart or graph (must be able to explain) _____/2At least 1 graphic organizer _____/2Easily readable, neat, organized _____/2On-task at all times _____/30 TOTAL

97 Information to Answer in Travel Brochure 1) In what ways did Ancient Greece leave a lasting legacy? (Should be 3 total) 2) List and explain how Rome grew, what religion became the official one, and the two empires. 3) What impact did the Crusades and the Renaissance have in Europe? 4) Explain which two religions are the most important and where they are important 5) List and explain 4 economic problems. 6) List of countries in your sub-region 7) Make sure to include at least 3 hand-drawn pictures. 8) Include a hand-drawn map that depicts your sub- region.

98 Information to Answer in Poster 1) What are the two dominant countries in this sub-region and why are they the most dominant? 2) What was the Reformation? How did it start? What are the main religions and which countries are they most practiced in? 3) What impact did the Crusades and the Renaissance have in Europe? 4) Explain which two religions are the most important and where they are important 5) Western Europe has been a leader in industry. Explain at least 3 reasons for this. 6) Explain how life in this region is different than the U.S.. (should have at least 3) 7) List of countries in your sub-region 8) Make sure to include at least 3 hand-drawn pictures. 9) Include a hand-drawn map that depicts your sub-region.

99 Information to Answer in Poster 1) Under the heading “Dreams of Empire” find out how Britain drew on its geographic advantages. (At least 3 ways) 2) Explain Britain’s form of government. 3) Explain at least one key point under the headings of “Industrial Revolution,” “Since 1900,” and “The Irish Question” 4) Develop a chart that depicts the industries and resources and the high-tech world in Northern Europe by matching the country w/ the thing it is famous for. 5) Explain the countries and the people who have had the strongest artistic influence on world literature 6) Explain at least 3 ways that the governments of Northern Europe take great responsibility for the welfare of their people. 7) List of countries in your sub-region 8) Make sure to include at least 3 hand-drawn pictures. 9) Include a hand-drawn map that depicts your sub-region.

100 Information to Answer in Poster 1) Under the heading “A Human Perspective” analyze why and how Eastern Europe has been a place of great turmoil. 2) List and explain at least 4 “Recent Changes” to Eastern Europe. 3) Using the information under the heading “Industry,” develop a chart that compares communism and a market economy and explain the problems faced by both types of economy. 4) What are some of the lingering problems that European nations have faced in trying to make economic progress? (refer to list on bottom of 313) 5) List and explain at least 3 conflicts that Eastern European minority groups have faced. 6) List of countries in your sub-region 7) Make sure to include at least 3 hand-drawn pictures. 8) Include a hand-drawn map that depicts your sub- region.

101 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Finish 4 Subregions of Europe Travel Brochure – gallery walk 1) Finish 2) Each student will develop 5 multiple choice questions – on computer over at least 4 pieces of info. – include the answer *Include one non-answered sheet and an Answer Key 3) Turn Questions in TODAY! -European maps – when finished with brochure Homework: NONE

102 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Finish 4 Subregions of Europe Travel Brochure – gallery walk 1) Finish 2) Each student will develop 5 multiple choice questions – on computer over at least 4 pieces of info. – include the answer *Include one non-answered sheet and an Answer Key 3) Turn Questions in TODAY! -European maps – when finished with brochure Homework: NONE

103 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: SKYPE with Karmen from Austria -Finish 4 Subregions of Europe Travel Brochure – gallery walk 1) Finish 2) Each student will develop 5 multiple choice questions – on computer over at least 4 pieces of info. – include the answer *Include one non-answered sheet and an Answer Key 3) Turn Questions in TODAY! -European maps – when finished with brochure Homework: NONE

104 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Finish 4 Subregions of Europe Travel Brochure – gallery walk 1) Finish 2) Each student will develop 5 multiple choice questions – on computer over at least 4 pieces of info. – include the answer *Include one non-answered sheet and an Answer Key 3) Turn Questions in TODAY! -European maps – when finished with brochure Homework: NONE

105 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Finish 4 Subregions of Europe Travel Brochure – gallery walk 1) Gallery Walk – Be sure all questions and answer sheets are turned in and ready. -European maps – when finished with gallery walk Homework: NONE

106 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Turn in European Maps -Culturegrams – Photo Analysis – Europe Homework: 1) Europe Map Test - MONDAY

107 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Review for European Map Test -European Map Test -European Content Quiz – on Angel *May use notes Homework: 1) NONE

108 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Review questions from tests & quizzes -The First Thanksgiving – Google Presentation Homework: 1) NONE

109 -Objective: To understand how Russia and Central Asia are relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Grade European Subregions Quiz -Regional Data File Activity – next 2 slides 1) Find Kazakhstan, Kyrgystan, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Belarus 2) Answer the questions. -Work on Russia and Central Asia Maps -Watch CNN Student News Homework: NONE

110 Russia CountryPopulation (2000 estimate GDP (billions $US Televisions (per 1,000 pop. Passenger Cars (per 1,000 pop.) Russia145,231,000620.3420120 Central Asia Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Uzbekistan Ukraine Belarus

111 1. Calculate the per capita GDP for Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan. To do this divide the GDP by the population for each country. (Round your answers to the nearest dollar) 2. What relationship do you see between the number of passenger cars and the per capita GDP for each country? 3. Which country do you think has the highest standard of living? Why? Which has the lowest? Why? 4. Taking the three countries into consideration, what conclusions can you draw about the standard of living in Central Asia? Explain.

112 -Objective: To understand how Russia and Central Asia are relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -History of Russia and the Western Republics – notes *next slide. -Work on Russia/Central Asia Maps Homework: 1) Russia/Central Asia Maps 2) Quiz

113 History of Russia and the Western Republics 1.Invasions/empire – p. 361 a.Tatars b. Mongols and who took them over. 2. Peter the Great and Westernization – p. 362 a.example b. How did Westernization lack in improvement? 3. Russian Revolution – p. 363 a. leader b. year occurred c. Why was this significant? 4. USSR – p. 363 – What does this stand for? a. 5. Cold War – p. 363 a. What made the U.S. fear the Soviets? b.Why was it called “Cold War? 6. Communist system/command economy – p. 364 a. definition b. Who influenced Communism & what was the theory. 7. collective farms – p. 364 a. definition b. Why were these created?

114 History of Russia and the Western Republics 1.Invasions/empire – p. 361 a.Tatars b. Mongols and who took them over. 2. Peter the Great and Westernization – p. 362 a.example b. How did Westernization lack in improvement? 3. Russian Revolution – p. 363 a. leader b. year occurred c. Why was this significant? 4. USSR – p. 363 – What does this stand for? a. 5. Cold War – p. 363 a. What made the U.S. fear the Soviets? b.Why was it called “Cold War? 6. Communist system/command economy – p. 364 a. definition b. Who influenced Communism & what was the theory. 7. collective farms – p. 364 a. definition b. Why were these created?

115 -Objective: To understand how Europe is similar, different, and relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Webquest - Communism in Russia & Republics -Work on Maps – when finished with Webquest Homework: Maps due TOMORROW

116 -Objective: To understand how Russia and Central Asia are relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Grade Russia & Central Asia Maps -Chernobyl – p. 368-369 – next slide *Only Discuss -Content Quiz – Russia & Republics -Take & Grade Russia and Central Maps Test Homework: 1) NONE

117 Chernobyl When?Where?Why? Significance then and now? Who?What?

118 -Objective: To understand how Africa is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork:-Go over map tests -Africa Map Puzzle Project *color, label, and cut out map *cut well enough as it is a puzzle Homework: NONE

119 -Objective: To understand how Africa is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Africa Map Puzzle Project *Finish any last coloring or cutting *Play puzzle game putting Africa back together Homework: NONE

120 -Objective: To understand how Africa is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Africa Map Puzzle Project *Finish any last coloring or cutting *Play puzzle game putting Africa back together -Regional Data File – Africa – p. 408-412 -Rwanda Crisis 1) Background Info – OWH Story http://www.cnn.com/EVENTS/1996/year.in.review/topten/hutu/h istory.html http://www.cnn.com/EVENTS/1996/year.in.review/topten/hutu/h istory.html 2) Begin Watching Hotel Rwanda Homework: NONE

121 -Objective: To understand how Africa is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Video: Hotel Rwanda Homework: NONE

122 -Objective: To understand how Africa is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Video: Hotel Rwanda Homework: NONE

123 -Objective: To understand how Africa is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Finish Hotel Rwanda Video *Discuss -Africa Map Test -Nelson Mandela – Discussion & CNN Student News Homework: NONE

124 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Regional Data File – Southwest Asia – p. 484 *Answer #1-3 -Oil from the Sand – p. 497-498 – next slide -Southwest Asia/Middle East Maps – Begin Work Homework: 1) Culturegrams – Middle East

125 Forming PetroleumEarly ExplorationTransporting Oil 1.Oil & natural gas are trapped… 2.How do the pores of the rock affect oil storage? 3. Why was/is petroleum a highly desired resource? 4. Oil was discovered at which 4 places in the 1900s? 5. al-Ghawar contains... 6. What is the difference between crude oil and refined oil? 7. Use the diagram and 2 or 3 words on p. 498 to explain the process of petroleum.

126 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Understanding Islam – next slide – p. 504-505 *Discuss -Three Religions – Judaism, Christianity, Islam – p. 510-511 – skip slide -Begin video: “Obsession” *Work on Southwest Asia/Middle East Maps Homework: 1) Maps due TOMORROW

127 1) What is Islam? Who is it based upon? 2) What must followers of Islam do? The Five Pillars of IslamExplanation & Example 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

128 Judaism ChristianityIslam 1. Capital1. Sacred City 1. Sacred City 2. Sacred Site2. Sacred Sites 2. Sacred Sites 3. Place of 3. History of Jerusalem 3. 4 Important Prayer facts of Dome of the Rock

129 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Collect Middle East/SW Asia Maps -Video: “Obsession” Homework: 1) NONE

130 -Place these events in order to help understand the conflict and formation of Israel. 1. In the 19 th century Zionism or a movement to create and support a Jewish homeland in Palestine began. 2. Israel was established as a nation. 3. The British halted Jewish immigration to Palestine to reduce tensions with Arabs who also wanted the land. 4. The PLO, Mahmoud Abbas agreed to support a peace plan for the Middle East called the “road map” 5. By the end of World War II, thousands of Holocaust survivors wanted to settle in Palestine 6. The U.N. developed a plan to divide Palestine into two states. 7. The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) was formed to regain the land for Palestinian Arabs because Israel controlled the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. 8. Jewish immigration to Palestine was allowed by Britain following World War I.

131 -Place these events in order to help understand the conflict and formation of Israel. 1. In the 19 th century Zionism or a movement to create and support a Jewish homeland in Palestine began. 2. Israel was established as a nation. 3. The British halted Jewish immigration to Palestine to reduce tensions with Arabs who also wanted the land. 4. The PLO, Mahmoud Abbas agreed to support a peace plan for the Middle East called the “road map” 5. By the end of World War II, thousands of Holocaust survivors wanted to settle in Palestine 6. The U.N. developed a plan to divide Palestine into two states. 7. The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) was formed to regain the land for Palestinian Arabs because Israel controlled the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. 8. Jewish immigration to Palestine was allowed by Britain following World War I.

132 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Discuss Culturegrams - Photo 1) Collect Maps 2) Collect Culturegrams -Three People of the Middle East – p. 516-517 – next slide -History of Control of Jerusalem – p. 532 – skip a slide Homework: : 1) Map Test MONDAY 2) Content Quiz on TUESDAY

133 Kurds Sunnis & Shi’ite Taliban 1. A Human3. Ethnic and Religious 4. Overthrow of the Perspective Variety Taliban a.a.a. b.b.b. c.c.c. d. 2. Homelands & Refugees a.

134 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Study for Map Test -Map Test – On Angel -Options: 1) Students w/o final = Watch “Unstoppable Solar Cycles” 2) Students w/ final = Prepare for Final Homework: 1) Content Quiz TOMORROW

135 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -History of Control of Jerusalem – Notes – next slide -Study for Content Quiz *Discuss -Content Quiz – On Angel -Options: 1) Students w/o final = Watch “Unstoppable Solar Cycles” 2) Students w/ final = Prepare for Final Homework: 1) NONE

136 After the 1948 Arab- Israeli War After the Six-Day War of 1967 the “right of return” 1.History of the War (Use 3 or 4 sentences) *Computer research 2. What happened after this war (in your book) 1.History of the War (Use 3 or 4 sentences) *Computer research 2. What happened after this war (in your book) 1.What does this mean? 2.What do they say their claims are supported by?

137 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Regional Data File – East Asia – p. 616-617 -Culturegrams – East Asia Homework: 1) Culturegrams – Due TOMORROW

138 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -NONE -Culturegrams – Interviews - East Asia -Watch CNN Student News – if time Homework: 1) Culturegrams – Due TOMORROW

139 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -NONE -Discuss Culturegrams - East Asia -Group Work – Understanding East Asia *Group 1 – p. 610 #1-3 *Group 2 – p. 612 #1-3 *Group 3 – p. 614 #1-3 -Begin East Asia Map – p. 610-613 -Watch CNN Student News – if time Homework: 1) NONE

140 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -work on East Asia maps -Begin Picture PowerPoint Presentation of East Asia – next slide *Begin Presentations Homework: 1) MAPS DUE TOMORROW

141 Rubric _____/20At least 3 pictures from each place _____/2Shanghai _____/2Beijing _____/2Hong Kong _____/2Pyongyang _____/2Seoul _____/2Tokyo _____/2Great Wall of China _____/2Taipei _____/2Three Gorges Dam _____/2Devastation of Earthquake & Fukushima Daichi Nuclear Power Plant _____/10 Description of each slide listed (1 point for each place) _____/5 Presentation to Class is well-rehearsed and shows grasp of info _____/35 TOTAL

142 Rubric _____/20At least 3 pictures from each place _____/2Shanghai _____/2Beijing _____/2Hong Kong _____/2Pyongyang _____/2Seoul _____/2Tokyo _____/2Great Wall of China _____/2Taipei _____/2Three Gorges Dam _____/2Devastation of Earthquake & Fukushima Daichi Nuclear Power Plant _____/10 Description of each slide listed (1 point for each place) _____/5 Presentation to Class is well-rehearsed and shows grasp of info _____/35 TOTAL

143 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Grade Maps -Picture PowerPoint Presentation of East Asia – next slide *Begin Presentations -Review for East Asia Map Test *Use overhead & transparencies Homework: 1) East Asia Map Test TOMORROW

144 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Study for Map Test -East Asia Map Test -Current Event Find & Summary *On Computer Homework: 1) Prepare Current Event Summary & Presentation for tomorrow

145 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Go over East Asia Map Test -Finish East Asia PowerPoints -Current Event Find & Summary *Present in Class & Discuss -Watch CNN Student News – if time Homework: 1) Prepare for Semester Final

146 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Finish East Asia PowerPoint Presentations -Watch CNN Student News -Collect Books – those who do not have to take finals Homework: 1) Prepare for Semester Final

147 -Objective: To understand how the Middle East is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: -Study for Semester Final -Semester Final -Watch CNN Student News – if time Homework: 1) HAVE A GREAT BREAK! SEE YOU SOON!

148 -Objective: To understand how Africa is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Africa Map Puzzle Project *Finish any last coloring or cutting *Play puzzle game putting Africa back together -Watch CNN Student News – if time Homework: NONE

149 -Objective: To understand how Central Africa and Southern Africa are relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Study for Puzzle Map Test - Africa -Africa Puzzle Map - TEST Homework: NONE

150 -Objective: To understand how East Africa is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: Answer these questions in your bellwork. – p. 431 1) What is Olduvai Gorge? 2) Give at least 3 reasons why it is significant. -East Africa Comparison T-Chart – next slide -Disasters: Famine in Somalia – p. 436-437. Answer: 1) What was the principal natural cause of famine? 2) What human factors complicated the famine? 3) How did Somalia’s history cause the famine? *Discuss Homework: NONE

151 1. What nations are included in East Africa? 2. What is important about East Africa? (2 nd paragraph) 3. What was the key industry in Africa? 4. What is East Africa called? (last sentence) Why? 1. In the 19 th century, what happened? 2. In 1884-1885 the Berlin Conference met. List and explain at least 3 rules they came up with in dividing Africa. 3. By 1970s what had been gained in East Africa? 4. What serious problems (at least 4) faced East Africa?

152 -Objective: To understand how North Africa is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -Learning about North Africa – p. 438-441 – next slide 1) 4 groups for 4 headings in section. 2) Each group member will explore a main idea in the heading they were assigned. – next slide -This should be put in note form on a power point 3) Every group member will present their information on the power point to the class. Homework: NONE

153 Headings: 1) Roots of Civilization in North Africa 2) Economics of Oil 3) A Culture of Markets and Music 4) Changing Roles of Women Key info to be addressed: 1) a. gov’t of ancient Egypt b. practices ancient world acquired from Egypt c. Muslim control of North Africa & how it happened. 2) a. Change in N. Africa’s economic base b. which countries been changed by oil c. failure of oil industry to benefit local workers 3) a. major influences in N. African culture b. Souks and how prices are set c. rai music and its change over the years 4) a. Traditional role of women b. Marriage law change in Tunisia c. Gains of Tunisian women outside of home

154 -Objective: To understand how West Africa is relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: NONE -3-column summary chart of West Africa – p. 442-445 *next slide *Headings are “Government” “Economics” “Culture” *We will do this as a class -NOTES – Central Africa and Southern Africa – skip a slide *Colonialism Discussion Homework: 1) Content Quiz - TOMORROW

155 GovernmentEconomicsCulture Before European colonialism, people lived in a stateless society. In time, European colonialism took over. Trade is important. well-being based on sale of its products to industrialized nations strong economy – Ghana *export of gold, diamonds, magnesium, bauxite kente cloth is a big item – colorful music – jazz, blues, reggae because of slave trade

156 GovernmentEconomicsCulture Early gov’t was considered a stateless society European colonialism changed this. Now, shift from colonialism to democracy. Unstable transition. Trade very important. Well-being based on sale of products to industrialized countries of West. per capita income is low. poor transportation in West Africa develop many crafts and colorful textiles involves blend of jazz, blues, and reggae which came to America because of slave trade

157 I. Bantu Migrations and Colonial Exploitation A. Slave Trade – 15 th century started by Portuguese *Sao Tome was center of slave trade B. Start of Colonialism 1. King Leopold II (1870) – Belgium king who wanted Congo for rubber, palm oil, and ivory. 2. This set up the Berlin Conference (talked about yesterday) C. Effects of Colonialism 1. Independence gained in 1960s but borders with different ethnicities caused problems 2. Inexperienced leaders abused their powers. D. Education Faces Barriers 1. less than half of 16-20 year olds attended school 2. more than 700 languages causes a problem, however, French is only language of instruction.

158 I. Colonialism and Apartheid A. Ethnic Clash for Southern Africa 1. Zulu defeated by British 2. Boers (Dutch farmers) defeated by British B. Policy of Apartheid in South Africa 1. 1948 – apartheid = complete separation of races -Established by the white minority government. 2. Best land kept for whites though 75% of pop. was black. 3. 1912, blacks had founded African National Congress (ANC) to fight for rights. a. 1949, Nelson Mandela (ANC leader) led struggle to end apartheid but was imprisoned in 1962. b. Mandela was released from prison in 1990 and became President. He instituted a democratic gov’t.

159 -Objective: To understand how Central Africa and Southern Africa are relevant in the 21 st century. -Bellwork: study for Africa quiz -Africa Content Quiz – on Angel Homework: 1) NONE


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