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Technical Issues Review

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Presentation on theme: "Technical Issues Review"— Presentation transcript:

1 Technical Issues Review
Presented By: Michael Mayhill

2 Technical Issues Review
Composite Blades Aluminum Blades Hubs Seals Spinner De-ice Miscellaneous Status Updates

3 Your Input Appreciated
Some of our best fixes have been suggested by the field You see these products in normal and extreme conditions every day – What do you see that is working? What do you see that is not working? Do you have suggestions to make something better?

4 Composite Blades ASC II
As of September 24th there were 4087 of the composite N7605( ) blades manufactured These blades are becoming more and more popular with your customers We are working to develop new applications More are manufactured every day

5 Composite Blades ASC II
HC-SL : Field Inspection and Minor Repair Criteria for N7605( ) blades [May 07/09] Previously in Manual 135F only

6 Composite Blades ASC II
HC-SL : Defines permitted field repairs for A&P mechanics Damage beyond minor repair limitations must go to a certified propeller service facility

7 Composite Blades Inspection
HC-ASB rev. 2: N7605B blade ‘crack’ indication in boot area Evaluation found ‘soft spot’ at the ‘crack’ location Resin did not properly cure during early production process

8 Composite Blades Inspection
HC-ASB rev. 2: Inspections of N7605( ) Effectivity is s/n specific to early production 387 blades affected

9 Composite Blades Inspection
HC-ASB rev. 2: Visual Inspection: Recurring visual inspection every 100 hrs/annual Reporting required A&P can accomplish Warranty coverage for visual

10 Composite Blades Inspection
HC-ASB rev. 2: Inspection of N7605( ) Terminating Action UT Inspection at or before overhaul Reporting required Accomplished by Level II or III 52 inspections completed, 6 blades replaced

11 Composite Blades Inspection

12 Composite Blades Inspection

13 Composite Blades Inspection
HC-ASB rev. 2: Inspection of N7605( ) UT equipment available for loan Warranty coverage for UT at overhaul

14 Composite Blades Staking Pins
Staking pins found sheared during standard engineering evaluation of high-time N7605( )blade No performance issues noted Design improvement with larger staking pins Not Safety of Flight

15 Composite Blades Staking Pins
HC-SB : Staking Pins [pending] Affects N7605( ) and N7893( ) blades by s/n 3658 blades Terminating Action at overhaul Index to new location Insert new, larger pins Does not affect life of product Not Safety of Flight

16 Composite Blades Staking Pins
Was B Ø=0.125” Now B Ø=0.1875” (Production)

17 Aluminum Blades Production Rolling Issue
HC-SB rev. 1: Blade Inspection [Jun 15/10] Internal production process issue M, P, and R shank blades from Jul 09 – Jan 10 Cost analysis led to engineering review Reduced minimums approved Manual update pending

18 Aluminum Blades Production Rolling Issue
HC-SB rev. 1: Blade Inspection [Jun 15/10] M, P, and R shank blades by s/n K85813 – K97065 Optical Comparator Inspection Factory only rework

19 Aluminum Blades Production Rolling Issue
HC-SB rev. 1: Blade Inspection [Jun 15/10] Reworked and non-reworked may be mixed in a propeller assembly if balance can be achieved No loss of clamping force due to clamp design

20 Aluminum Blades NaCl Contamination
HC-ASB : Blade Replacement [pending] Fissure indication in the blade bore discovered at overhaul inspection Originated from Sodium Chloride contamination within the ingot Potentially all blades forged from that ingot could be contaminated

21 Aluminum Blades NaCl Contamination
HC-ASB : Blade Replacement [pending] Affects Y-shank aluminum blades by serial number 452 blades affected 82 left Hartzell as blade only shipment We are Considering: Replacement within 250 hours/ 24 calendar months, whichever occurs first Any inventory/stock replacement within 24 calendar months

22 Aluminum Blades NaCl Contamination
HC-ASB : Blade Replacement [pending] Affected blades MUST be retired and destroyed Airworthiness Directive is possible Warranty: Replacement Blades free of charge until Nov 30, 2016 Some additional coverage for props maintained IAW SL61Y

23 Hubs Lubrication Fittings
HC-SL rev. 3: 45˚ Lubrication Fitting [Nov 13/09] Originally issued Oct 15/98 Revision 3 removed torque “Tighten until snug” Any issues with the zerk fittings? 1900D operators are removing zerk fittings for service every 400 hrs – seeing several broken zerks

24 Hubs Modification HC-SI-61-206: Hub Modification – Bore Bushing
Dimensional specifications for machining of bore and bushing on lightweight turbine propellers Available on request Revision needed for additional part numbers Pending Changes related to Sample Program review

25 Hubs 1900D Inspection HC-ASB-61-316 rev. 1: Hub Inspection [Jun 26/09]
Two 1900D hubs found fractured near dowel holes and oversize inserts on mounting flange Found at overhaul inspection

26 Hubs 1900D Inspection HC-ASB-61-316 rev. 1: Hub Inspection [Jun 26/09]
~800 hubs affected Initial visual inspection based on TSO As required following visual: ECI Stamp hub “K” REPORTING REQUIRED

27 Hubs 1900D Inspection HC-ASB-61-316 rev. 1: Hub Inspection [Jun 26/09]
273 inspected No indications Recurring ECI every 1000 hrs REPORTING REQUIRED ECI required at each overhaul

28 Hubs Bonanza/Debonair Bushing
HC-SB : Hub Bore Bushing [pending] Compact -1 propeller on a Beechcraft Bonanza stopped actuating in flight Investigation found failed bore bushing with oil behind the piston Hydraulic lock Service Issue 5750 – Bonanza Bushing

29 Hubs Bonanza/Debonair Bushing
HC-SB : Hub Bore Bushing [pending] Failure to seal due to: No bushing Scored bore / damaged o-ring Bushing installed with adhesive Failed adhesive Bushing Slippage Service Issue 5750 – Bonanza Bushing

30 Hubs Bonanza/Debonair Bushing
HC-SB : Hub Bore Bushing [pending] Propeller operates, doesn’t actuate Defaults to low pitch, high RPM Operates as fixed pitch propeller Service Issue 5750 – Bonanza Bushing

31 Hubs Bonanza/Debonair Bushing
HC-SB : Hub Bore Bushing [pending] Bonanza pilot set up for POH ‘Best Glide’ Not compatible with low pitch, high RPM setting for Bonanza FAA SAIB-CE issued to notify pilots

32 Hubs Bonanza/Debonair Bushing
HC-SB : Hub Bore Bushing [pending] Compliance required for any Bonanza or Debonair w/ ( )HC-(C,G,L)(2,3,4)Y(F,K,R)-1( ) Propellers NOT maintained IAW SL61Y: 200 hrs, 12 calendar months, or next major disassembly, whichever occurs first Propellers maintained IAW SL61Y: next major disassembly or SL61Y overhaul limit, whichever occurs first

33 Hubs Bonanza/Debonair Bushing
HC-SB : Hub Bore Bushing [pending] Serial number prefix identifies affected hubs Perform applicable pitch change rod bore repair procedure IAW Manual 202A

34 Hubs Production Bushing (-1)
HC-SL [pending] Production change for all standard -1 hubs Does not match 202A repair Replace bushing at overhaul No machining required

35 Hubs Production Bushing (-1)
HC-SL [pending] Production change for all standard -1 hubs Already implemented in 113B for all Bonanza specific item # SL305 addresses all remaining standard -1 hubs

36 Hubs TB-10 Inspection HC-SB-61-323: Hub Inspection [pending]
Affects propellers installed on Socata TB-10 ECI of “A” suffix hubs, similar to SB269 Initial within 50 hours Recurring every 100 hours or annual Terminating actions: Hub Replacement with “B” suffix hub Oil fill IAW SL273 [pending]

37 Hubs Oil-Fill HC-SL-61-273: Hub Modification [pending]
~4500 hrs in field Only when directed by Hartzell Service Bulletin Machine hub bore & breather holes Install bushing & retainer ring

38 Hubs Oil-Fill HC-SL-61-273: Hub Modification [pending]
Only when directed by Hartzell Service Bulletin New sealant at parting line Plugs instead of zerks Red-dyed oil-filled for crack detection

39 Seals Grease Leaks Silicone O-rings
Grease leaks have been a concern in aluminum hub propellers Suggestion from the field for use of new material Engineering analysis for compatibility completed

40 Seals Grease Leaks Silicone O-rings
Field testing in alum models ongoing Over 30,000 SER hours with NO leaks Already implemented in production for many models Successful seal is also dependent upon a good installation of the appropriate wear strip

41 Seals Grease Leaks HC-SL rev. 1: Y Shank Aluminum Blades [Mar 12/10] Introduces C Approved alternate to quad seal Requires use of 0.010” Teflon® Cost analysis in process for production implementation

42 Seals Grease Leaks HC-SL-61-301: Supersedes all C-3317-340 [Mar 12/10]
Introduces C Requires use of 0.010” Teflon® on alum blades Use existing C Composite blades use different wear strip No change required Production implemented

43 Seals Grease Leaks HC-SL : Supersedure in 1900D Installations [Apr 9/10] Introduces C May use existing energizer ring + blade seal in combination

44 Seals Grease Leaks HC-SL : Supersedure in 1900D Installations [Apr 9/10] Energizer ring + blade seal can not be mixed with C in same propeller assembly Production and overhaul kit implementation is complete

45 Seals Grease Leaks HC-SB : Replacement in PC-21 Installations [Jun 15/10] Introduces C and wear strip Required at next o/h Optional at disassembly Requires use of thicker wear strip

46 Seals Grease Leaks HC-SB : Replacement in PC-21 Installations [Jun 15/10] Energizer ring + blade seal combination can not be mixed with C in same propeller assembly Reporting required Production and o/h kit implementation complete

47 Seals Grease Leaks HD-SL-61-042:
Supersedure for Do-328 Installations [pending] Introduces C and wear strip Requires use of thicker wear strip

48 Seals Grease Leaks HD-SL-61-042:
Supersedure for Do-328 Installations [pending] Energizer ring + blade seal combination can not be mixed with C in same propeller assembly

49 Spinner Known cracking issues
Working to design a permanent fix by application

50 Spinner 835-54(P) Replacement
HC-SB : Inspection of (P) Spinner Assembly & Introduction of New Spinner Assemblies Progression of document Original Issue: D (P) dome, filler plate removal required

51 Spinner 835-54(P) Replacement
HC-SB : Inspection of (P) Spinner Assembly & Introduction of New Spinner Assemblies Progression of document Original Issue: (P) dome released as supercedure to unsupported D (P) 102965(P) includes bonded support

52 Spinner 835-54(P) Replacement
HC-SB , Rev 1: Inspection of (P) Spinner Ass’y & Introduction of New Spinner Assemblies Revision 1 D (P) dome uses field-installable forward bulkhead & spacers

53 Spinner 835-54(P) Replacement
HC-SB , Rev 1: Inspection of (P) Spinner Ass’y & Introduction of New Spinner Assemblies No-Charge Warranty Components

54 Spinner 835-54(P) Replacement
HC-SB , Rev 3: New Composite Spinner Ass’y Introduction Revision 2 (pending) Terminating Action within 13 calendar months/ 50 hours, whichever first

55 Spinner 835-54(P) Replacement
HC-SB , Rev 3: New Spinner Ass’y Introduction 103585(F1) assembly with composite dome (Mooney) (P) assembly with blunt, aluminum dome (Comanche) No Charge Warranty Coverage

56 De-Ice Hartzell de-ice components
Working to convert legacy components to Hartzell components Making design improvements along the way Your suggestions are welcome If you have found a difficult installation and/or have design/installation suggestions please let us know

57 De-Ice PC-12 Routing HC-SL rev. 2: Wire Harness and Boot for PC-12 [Apr 9/10] Conversion to Hartzell components Design improvements New routing required Expect similar updates for similar installations

58 Miscellaneous TSN Questions on Time Since New of a propeller
What parts to track time for What happens when components are changed out HC-SL-61-61Y rev. 3: Overhaul & Life Limits [Nov 13/09] Definition of Time Since New (TSN) Primary components = hub, blades, & life-limited parts Propeller assembly TSN = highest TSN primary component installed

59 Miscellaneous Cam Follower Retention
HC-SB [June 2010]: Pitch Change Knob Bracket Affects HC-E5A-2 on Pilatus PC-21 Introduces new unit with improved cam follower retention design

60 Miscellaneous Preload Plate Wear
HC-SL rev. 1, [Nov 09]: Preload Plate Wear Limits E shank blade butt seal released in 2005 to prevent hub cavity grease migration Later reports identified wear on the preload plate caused by the new seal

61 Miscellaneous Preload Plate Wear
HC-SL rev. 1, [Nov 09]: Preload Plate Wear Limits Affects E shank lightweight turbines and Y shank compacts with composite blades (excludes N shank) Preload plate inspection criteria at overhaul What are you seeing in the field?

62 Miscellaneous Feathering Spring
HC-SL [obs] → HC-SB [pending]: Feathering Compression Spring Reports of feathering issues in the field Unable to reach full feather at shutdown Disassembly found fractured feathering spring

63 Miscellaneous Feathering Spring
HC-SL [obs] → HC-SB [pending]: Feathering Compression Spring Affects HC-B(4,5)(M,T)(A,N,P)-(1,2,3,5) Introduces spring as supercedure to A-3496 New has flat outer diameter and improved fatigue life

64 Miscellaneous Feathering Spring
HC-SL [obs] → HC-SB [pending]: Feathering Compression Spring (new in SB324) At next overhaul, requires replacement of the A-3496 with new

65 Status Updates SB269 Program
HC-SB rev. 4: Hub Inspection [Nov 13/09] FAA approved AMOC to AD AD superseded AD AD requires initial inspection within 50 flight hours Contact local FSDO to discuss Retained 100 flight hour recurring inspection Removed ‘or annual inspection’ Pricing program (within TBO) expires April 30, 2011

66 Technical Issues Review
Documents go through writing, review, editing, and approval – but still not perfect If you want clarification If you find an error If you have a suggestion PLEASE CONTACT PRODUCT SUPPORT

67


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