1. Cause And Effect

2. Cause – is a person, event, condition, or reason that is responsible for an action. Since it was cold outside,

3. Effect- is a result brought about by a cause or an agent. we turned up the heat.

4. Since it was cold outside, Cause we turned up the heat. Effect

5. Clue Words These words will help you identify cause/effect relationships. So Since Because As a result Consequently

6. Tommy and Matthew are good friends because they have many common interest and hobbies. Identify the underlined section of the sentence as the cause or the effect. Effect

7. Steven Brown is in the 6 th grade at Taylor County Middle School. He is an intelligent student, but one night Steven stayed up too late and he knew he had a test the next day. When he took his test at school he failed it. Read the text below and answer the following cause/effect questions. What was the cause of Steven failing his test?

8. A.He didn’t try at all. B.He didn’t know about the test. C.He stayed up too late. The answer is: C.

9. Frank Jones is a man who loves to go fishing. One Saturday afternoon Frank went fishing and caught a humongous fish. However, it got away because he didn’t tie the string tight enough and it broke. What was the cause of the fish getting away?

10. A.The string wasn’t tight enough and it broke. B.The hook broke. C.A screw came out of the rod. The correct answer is: A.