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Reimbursable Work Orders (RWO): Path to Audit Readiness

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Presentation on theme: "Reimbursable Work Orders (RWO): Path to Audit Readiness"— Presentation transcript:

1 Bureau of Medicine and Surgery 2012 Navy Medicine Audit Readiness Training Symposium
Reimbursable Work Orders (RWO): Path to Audit Readiness June 5th – 6th, 2012

2 Audit Readiness Context Purpose Outcome
Navy Medicine must assert audit readiness of its RWO-Grantor and RWO-Performer (Non-Uniform Business Office) processes by 3 Dec 12 and 1 Apr 13 (respectively). Purpose This will serve as an informational session regarding the Key Control Objectives (KCOs), control gaps and required corrective actions, and Key Supporting Documents (KSDs) identified for RWO-Grantor and RWO-Performer. Outcome An understanding of the status of RWO-Grantor and RWO-Performer, including major deficiencies and what needs to be done at the field level to facilitate a successful financial statement audit. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

3 RWO Scope/Definition Definition
Reimbursable transactions supported by ISSAs, MOUs, MOAs, work requests, MIPRs, NAVCOMPT 2775s, NAVCOMPT 2276As Performer side work orders include only non-UBO agreements Assessable Unit Lead/Team David Howell Mike Brandt Eric Egger Mel Becker Assessable Unit Support Bhavin Patel – Chaz Swingle – Q1 FY12 Obligations RWO-Grantor: $109 Million Q1 FY12 Unfilled Customer Orders RWO-Performer: $44.2 Million FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

4 Audit Readiness Timeline
FY12 FY13 FY14 Assessable Units – Wave 2 Max Assertion Date Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Travel 4 SEP 2012 Consumables 3 DEC 2012 Reimbursable Work Orders – Grantor Reimbursable Work Orders – Performer (Non-UBO) 1 APR 2013 Military Payroll (including RPN) Contract Administration 1 JUL 2013 Non-Federal Receivables (UBO/Medical Treatment) Federal Receivables (UBO/Medical Treatment) 3 SEP 2013 Civilian Payroll 2 DEC 2013 Financial Reporting Funds Management (FBWT) Control Testing Time Period Interim Progress Milestones (90 Days, 50 %, 75 %) Assessable Unit Assertion FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

5 Audit Readiness Process
Tasks Work Products Completed Document Assessable Units 1 Determine which key business processes are Assessable Units Process Narrative Process Flowchart Mar. 1st 2 Document Assessable Units through interviews and observation Assess Internal Controls 3 Determine control objectives for each Assessable Unit Control Assessment 4 Highlight internal controls in process documentation 5 Assess whether controls are effective in meeting control objectives Assess Supporting Documentation 6 Determine what supporting documents exist for each transaction type Key Supporting Document Matrix Apr. 16th 7 Assess whether there are any unsupported transactions Identify and Prioritize Deficiencies 8 Create list of deficiencies for any objectives that are not met or transactions that are not supported Deficiencies Listing Apr. 30th 9 Prioritize deficiency list based on audit criteria FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

6 Deficiency Types Material Weakness – A deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected timely. Significant Deficiency – A deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Control Deficiency – A deficiency that exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent or detect misstatements in a timely manner. MW SD CD FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

7 Considerations For Deficiency Type
Quantitative Materiality – Dollar impact or potential impact to the financial statements Qualitative Materiality – Non-quantitative factors such as complexity of transactions, legal or regulatory concern or system deficiencies Pervasiveness – Number of activities or transactions affected by the deficiency Audit Dealbreaker – Issues that prevent an audit from occurring Existing Guidance – Determining whether current policy or Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) is in place that meet financial reporting requirement FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

8 Reimbursable Work Order - Grantor
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

9 SOPs: Your Map to Audit Readiness
The internal controls required for RWO-Grantor are in the Support Agreements: Receiver-Side SOP Follow the SOPs ALL THE TIME and TO THE LETTER! SOP Questions/Feedback: FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

10 KCO1: Support Agreement
Control Objective Funding documents contain sufficient detail on goods/services requested and have a valid, compliant and legal Support Agreement (DD-1144) on file Impact on Audit Readiness Lack of DD-1144 would require more detail on funding documents Insufficient documentation to support goods/services requested may indicate instances of fraud, waste, and abuse Command Action Required Implement Support Agreements as required in accordance with Support Agreements: Receiver-side Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Section 1.7 and BUMEDINST B Include sufficient detail on goods or services on funding document MW SD CD Is there clarity on when SAs are required? Table covers when SAs are required in Section 1.7, Figure FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

11 KCO2: Sufficient Budget Authority
Control Objective Commitments and obligations do not exceed budget authority Impact on Audit Readiness Non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations (i.e. ADA) has the potential to result in a material audit finding There is no evidence to support funds check Command Action Required Perform funds check and commit funds in FASTDATA (or STARS-FL if not on FASTDATA) Non-Research & Development Activities should use FASTDATA MW SD CD Removed FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

12 KCO3: Timely Recording of Obligation
Control Objective All obligations are recorded in correct period Impact on Audit Readiness Recording obligations in incorrect period could improperly state “Obligations Incurred” and “Unobligated Balance” on SBR No check to ensure obligations are posted in correct period Command Action Required BUMED will work on developing a corrective action to ensure obligations are recorded in the correct period Verify correct FY Record obligation within 10 days of Performer acceptance of funding document per DoD FMR Volume 3, Chapter 8 MW SD CD DoD FMR Vol 3, Chap 8 requires obligations to be recorded within 10 days of acceptance. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

13 KCO4: Accurate Recording of Obligation
Control Objective All obligations are recorded accurately Impact on Audit Readiness Inaccurate recording of obligations could improperly state “Obligations Incurred” and “Unobligated Balance” on SBR No check to ensure obligations are posted accurately (correct amount, Treasury account, vendor, line of accounting, or reporting entity) Command Action Required Review posted obligations to ensure they are accurate and recorded in correct period. MW SD CD FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

14 KCO5: Valid Obligations
Control Objective Obligations are valid Impact on Audit Readiness Recording invalid obligations could improperly state “Obligations Incurred” and “Unobligated Balance” on SBR Command Action Required Comptroller reviews funding document for accuracy (correct FY, correct JON, funds available, proper use of funding) Comptroller signs (e.g. NAVCOMPT 2275, NAVCOMPT 2276A, DD-448) MW SD CD SA SOP, Sections supports KCO5. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

15 KCO6: Timely Recording of Accruals & A/P
Control Objective All accruals & A/P are recorded in the correct period Impact on Audit Readiness Recording accruals & A/P could improperly state “Obligations Incurred” and “Unpaid Obligations” on SBR IPAC posts A/P after disbursement Command Action Required BUMED will work on developing a corrective action to ensure payables are recorded in the correct period MW SD CD FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

16 KCO7: Accurate Recording of Accruals & A/P
Control Objective All accruals & A/P are recorded accurately and invoices are valid Impact on Audit Readiness Recording accruals & A/P could improperly state “Obligations Incurred” and “Unpaid Obligations” on SBR Lack of documentation to support posted A/P Command Action Required BUMED will work on developing a corrective action to ensure payables are recorded accurately and invoices are valid MW SD CD FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

17 KCO8: Timely Recording of Disbursements
Control Objective All disbursements are recorded in the correct period Impact on Audit Readiness Recording disbursements in the incorrect period could improperly state “Gross Outlays” on SBR Lack of support for IPACs is a Material Weakness Command Action Required BUMED will work on developing a corrective action to ensure disbursements are recorded in the correct period MW SD CD FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

18 KCO9: Disbursements are Valid & Accurately Recorded
Control Objective All disbursements are valid and recorded accurately Impact on Audit Readiness Recording invalid or inaccurate disbursements could improperly state “Gross Outlays” on SBR Lack of support for IPACs is a Material Weakness Command Action Required BUMED will work on developing a corrective action to ensure disbursements are valid and recorded accurately MW SD CD FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

19 KCO10: Review of Obligations and Accruals
Control Objective All obligations and accruals are validated and adjusted Impact on Audit Readiness Unadjusted obligations could improperly state “Obligations Incurred” and “Unobligated Balance” on SBR Unadjusted accruals could improperly state “Obligations Incurred” and “Unpaid Obligations” on SBR Command Action Required Thorough annual review of each support agreement, and appropriate closeout with accounting Thorough triannual review (ADL report) per Non-Daily Accounting SOP, Section 4.1 MW SD CD SA SOP, Sections 3.8, 4.3, and 7.10 give further guidance on reviewing and closing out SAs. Non-Accounting SOP, Section 4.1 also gives further guidance on the triannual review. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

20 KCO10: Annual Review Annual Review Checklist
Required by Required by BUMEDINST B Required by Support Agreement: Receiver-Side SOP, Sections 3.8 and 4.3 Tracked quarterly in Spotlight Metrics FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

21 RWO-Grantor: Key Supporting Documentation
Execution Code Description of Transaction Key Supporting Documentation 915 Commitment (funding document prepared by Grantor) DD 448, NAVCOMPT 2275, NAVCOMPT 2276-A 540 Obligation (Performer accepts funding document) DD 448-2, NAVCOMPT 2275, NAVCOMPT 2276-A 510 A/P for delivered goods/services none 610 Disbursement FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

22 Lack of Supporting Documentation for RWO-G Disbursements
Issue Detail There is lack of supporting documentation for disbursements related to reimbursable work orders. The disbursements are accounted for by DFAS, and BUMED has little oversight of this process since the disbursement originates with the Performer agency. Disbursements related to RWO-G were $36 Million in Q1 of FY12. Impact on Audit Readiness Transactions can not be validated as accurate by an auditor if they are not supported by documentation. With no proof of disbursements being recorded for the proper amount, to the correct line of accounting, or in the proper period, BUMED has no support for these amounts reported on the financial statements. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

23 Lack of Supporting Documentation for RWO-G Disbursements
Path Forward The Reimbursable Work Orders Assessable Unit Team will document a formal Corrective Action Plan to address this issue. Any potential solution must include: A standardized key supporting document for disbursements related to reimbursable agreements that can be obtained by all activities executing such agreements. Coordination with trading partners to ensure that documentation includes a valid, quantified measure of cost for services provided Coordination with third party accounting service provider (DFAS) to ensure that any supporting documentation currently obtained can be provided to Navy Medicine upon receipt for the purpose of review and approval of disbursement amounts. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

24 Reimbursable Work Order – Performer (Non-Uniform Business Office)
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

25 KCO1: Timely Recording of Unfilled Orders
Control Objective All unfilled customer orders are recorded in the correct period Impact on Audit Readiness Recording unfilled orders in improper period could improperly state “Change in Unfilled Customer Orders” or “Spending Authority from Offsetting Collections” on SBR Lack of controls to ensure unfilled customer orders are recorded in the correct period Command Action Required Ensure unfilled customer orders are recorded in the correct period MW SD CD FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

26 KCO2: Valid/Accurate Recording of Unfilled Orders
Control Objective All unfilled customer orders are valid and recorded accurately Impact on Audit Readiness Recording invalid or inaccurate unfilled orders could improperly state “Change in Unfilled Customer Orders” on SBR Lack of controls to ensure unfilled customer orders are valid and recorded accurately Command Action Required Verify that LOA and amount on funding document matches what posts to STARS-FL MW SD CD FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

27 KCO3: Obligation of Reimbursable Authority
Control Objective Obligations incurred in performing customer work do not exceed reimbursable authority Impact on Audit Readiness Audit requires report on legal compliance (ADA) Lack of controls to ensure obligations do not exceed reimbursable authority Command Action Required Comptroller reviews funding document for accuracy (correct FY, correct JON, funds available, proper use of funding) Comptroller signs (e.g. NAVCOMPT 2275, NAVCOMPT 2276A, DD 448-2) Ensure advance occurs prior to establishing reimbursable authority or incurring costs for non-Federal entities MW SD CD FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

28 KCO4: Timely Recording of Accruals and A/R
Control Objective All accruals and/or A/R are recorded in correct period Impact on Audit Readiness Recording unfilled orders in incorrect period could improperly state “Change in Unfilled Customer Orders” and “Change in Uncollected Payments from Federal Source” on SBR A/R posted after collection Command Action Required BUMED will work on corrective action to address STARS-FL posting logic MW SD CD FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

29 KCO5: Valid/Accurate Recording of Accruals & A/R
Control Objective All accruals and A/R are valid and recorded accurately Impact on Audit Readiness Recording invalid or inaccurate accruals and/or A/R could improperly state “Change in Unfilled Customer Orders” and “Change in Uncollected Payments from Federal Source” on SBR Lack of documentation to ensure A/R is valid and posted accurately Command Action Required BUMED will work to develop a corrective action to ensure A/R is valid and accurate MW SD CD Lack of supporting documentation causes this to be a material weakness. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

30 KCO6: Timely Recording of Collections
Control Objective All collections are recorded in the correct period Impact on Audit Readiness Recording collections in incorrect period could improperly state “Change in Uncollected Payments from Federal Source” and “Offsetting Collections” on SBR Lack of controls and documentation to ensure collections are posted in the correct period Command Action Required BUMED will work to develop a corrective action to ensure collections are recorded in the correct period Non-Federal agreements – ensure advance occurs prior to establishing reimbursable authority or incurring costs MW SD CD Lack of supporting documentation causes this to be a material weakness. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

31 KCO7: Valid/Accurate Recording of Collections
Control Objective All collections are valid and recorded accurately Impact on Audit Readiness Recording invalid or inaccurate collections could improperly state “Change in Uncollected Payments from Federal Source” and “Offsetting Collections” on SBR Lack of controls and documentation to ensure collections are valid and recorded accurately Command Action Required BUMED will work to develop a corrective action to ensure collections are valid and recorded accurately MW SD CD Lack of supporting documentation causes this to be a material weakness. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

32 KCO8: Adjustments Control Objective Impact on Audit Readiness
All expired orders, unfilled orders, uncollected A/R are validated and adjusted Impact on Audit Readiness Unadjusted unfilled customer orders could improperly state “Change in Unfilled Customer Orders” on SBR Unadjusted invalid receivables could improperly state “Change in Unfilled Customer Orders” and “Change in Uncollected Payments from Federal Source” on SBR Command Action Required Thorough annual review of each support agreement, and appropriate closeout with accounting MW SD CD Support Agreements: Receiver-side SOP, Sect. 3.8 provides details on SA annual review. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

33 KCO8: Annual Review Annual Review Checklist
Required by BUMEDINST B Tracked quarterly in Spotlight Metrics FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

34 RWO-Performer: Key Supporting Documentation
Execution Code Description of Transaction Key Supporting Documentation 121 Establish reimbursable authority DD 448-2, NAVCOMPT 2275, NAVCOMPT 2276-A 201 Billing none 202 Collection FEDERAL vs. NON-FEDERAL Non-Federal: Advance (202) precedes Reimb Authority (121) Federal: Reimb Authority (121) precedes Collection (202) For Non-Federal customers, Activities should only record reimbursable authority AFTER advance of funds occur, and that reimbursable authority should not exceed the amount advanced. For Non-Federal customers, recording reimbursable authority in excess or prior to receiving an advance is a SIGNIFICANT DEFICIENCY. It has been identified as a Significant Deficiency as there is a potential for a material misstatement to the financial statements. For Non-Federal Customers: Do Not Record Reimbursable Authority in Excess of Advance! FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

35 Lack of Supporting Documentation for RWO-P A/R & Collections
Issue Detail No Key Supporting Documentation for Execution Code 201(Receivables) and 202 (Collections) - Navy Medicine does not receive/retain any supporting documentation for the receivables and collections related to services provided under reimbursable agreements. Accounting is done by DFAS, and BUMED has little oversight of this process. Receivables related to RWO-P were $17.3 Million in Q1 of FY12. Impact on Audit Readiness Transactions can not be validated as accurate by an auditor if they are not supported by documentation. With no proof of receivables & collections being recorded for the proper amount, to the correct line of accounting, or in the proper period, BUMED has no support for these amounts reported on the financial statements. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

36 Lack of Supporting Documentation for RWO-P A/R & Collections
Path Forward The Reimbursable Work Orders Assessable Unit Team will document a formal Corrective Action Plan to address this issue. Any potential solution must include: A standardized key supporting document for receivables & collections related to reimbursable agreements that can be obtained by all activities executing such agreements. Coordination with trading partners to ensure that documentation includes a valid, quantified measure of cost for services provided Coordination with third party accounting service provider (DFAS) to ensure that any supporting documentation currently obtained can be provided to Navy Medicine upon receipt for the purpose of review and approval of billing & collection amounts. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

37 Conclusion Actions You Can Take at Your Command
Fully implement Support Agreement: Receiver Side SOP Review posted obligations and unfilled customer orders to ensure they are posted accurately Retain all Key Supporting Documentation so that it is ready for audit Use MICP/CLT/Command Evaluation program to candidly assess RWO processes & fix problems Fully implementing Support Agreement: Receiver-side SOP ties to establishing SAs when required, performing the annual review of SAs, performing the triannual review, etc. The key to audit readiness is in YOUR hands! FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

38 Questions? FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY


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