1. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 EGTEI Belgium Steering group meeting 9 - 10 October 2003 Ministry of the Flemish Region - Belgium Environmental administration AMINAL, devison air David Knight Koningsstraat 93, 1000 Brussel Tel. +32 2 227 14 67 Fax. +32 2 227 14 55 email: david.knight@lin.vlaanderen.be

2. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Belgium: three regions Overall problems Examples of specific problems Car manufacturing Coating of trucks and vans Coating busses Dry cleaning Wood combustion Decorative paints Surface cleaning Conclusion

3. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Belgium WalloonPopulation Walloon region: 3,4 million FlemishPopulation Flemish region: 6 million Brussels:Population Brussels: 1 million => Independent data collection => very difficult to establish a complete and reliable dataset EGTEI : very detailed information Crucial to submit most recent and most reliable information Very tight time schedule

4. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Overall problems Challenge : transform Belgian data into EGTEI format Methodology of the Emission Inventory –Activity level * EF * ERM –Bottom up approach BAT studies and Sectoral studies (2000 - 2004) –Emission inventory –Inventory of ERM –Different Scenario’s for 2010: BAU / MFR –Marginal cost curves for 2010 => evaluation RAINS Industry / experts Emissions of 2000 and 2010 in EGTEI, in Belgian emission inventory and in studies should more or less be the same!

5. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Overall problems EGTEI Scope: unclear or different from own methodology Reference installations: data lacking Activity: different activity parameter Emission reduction measures: different measures Emission factors: different factors Applicability: no data available Pojections: no data available / very unreliable

6. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Coating of cars, trucks, busses (3,5%) CARS Emission reduction measures –hybrid coatings (solution: change applicability) –waterbased primers / basecoats: enlarge production hall Emission factors –cars have an average surface of 100 m 2 instead of 80 m 2 => underestimation Applicability –should we consider waterbased as applicable? BUSSES –Relevant emissions, but EGTEI not applicable because of the production method: not a production line like car manufacturing but small orders TRUCKS –EGTEI not applicable because some parts of the trucks are coated elsewhere

7. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Decorative paint (3 %) Emission factor 2000 –IVP average solvent content in 2000 = 18,9 % => 9855 tons –EGTEI average solvent content in 2000 = 13,2 % => 7021 tons –Difference: 2,8 ktons Emission factor 2010 –IVP average solvent content = 12,1 % => 7265 tons –EGTEI average solvent content = 9,3 % => 5657 tons –Difference: 1,6 ktons Wood combustion (2,5%) Reference installations – –No data on distribution combustion devices – –Emission factors: big difference between devices ! – –Solution suggested by EGTEI Use of French figures Reservation: big impact on emission figures => contact experts

8. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Surface cleaning (0,6%) Sector study: detailed cost curve Impossible to fit in the EGTEI model –different approach: bottom up top down –different emission reduction measures –consumption data of solvent free products not available Dry cleaning (0,5 %) Activity – –reliable solvent use figures / unreliable cleaned clothes figures – –only information on solvent use, no information of wet cleaning – –Suggested solution EGTEI (next slide) Emission factors – –Very different emission factors EF 00 177 81,5 EF 02 10 14

9. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Surface cleaning (0,6%)

10. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Dry cleaning (0,5 %)

11. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Current status ٧Printing (4,6%) ٧Decorative paints (3%) ٧Coating of Cars (3%) Wood combustion (2,4%) ٧Service stations (2,4 %) Speciality organic chemistry (2,1%) ٧Manufacturing of paint, ink and glue (1,8 %) ٧Vehicle refinishing (0,6%) ٧Dry cleaning (0,5%) ٧Coating of wood (0,4%) Surface cleaning (0,6%) Coating of busses (0,4%) Preservation of wood (0,2%) Coating of truck cabins (0,1%) Coating of trucks and vans (?) Polystyrene processing (?) 22 %

12. Afdeling Algemeen Milieu- en Natuurbeleid - sectie Lucht, Koningsstraat 93 bus 2, B-1000 BRUSSEL, Tel. 02-227 14 50 - Fax. 02-227 14 55 Conclusion Other emission sources Traffic 31 % Refineries 7,4 % Chemical industry 13,6 % Other industrial painting 7 % Other 20 % Still about 50% of industrial and domestic emissions not covered by EGTEI - documents !