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Product: Air conditioner Training Manual Editor: Hao Guanghui

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Presentation on theme: "Product: Air conditioner Training Manual Editor: Hao Guanghui"— Presentation transcript:

1 Product: Air conditioner Training Manual Editor: Hao Guanghui E-mail: haogh.qdkt@haier.com

2 Content 1 Main features 2 Electrical Parts specifications 3 Main control 4 No cooling diagnoses 5 Water leakage diagnoses 6 Error code display and trouble shooting 7 Installation

3 Main features 4 Fan setting This model has four fan speed level. The setting temperature and the indoor noise can be adjusted to a more comfortable level when you set the “sleep mode” during night sleep. Sleep mode Power mode Quick cooling or heating. Soft mode Lower noise operation condition.

4 Main features Child lock Avoid the child's wrong operation to the remote controller The 3D airflow is able to deliver the airflow horizontally and vertically. 3D air flow Auto restart Automatic return to previous operation conditions when power on.

5 Electrical Parts specifications AC fan motor Resistance value for AC fan motor M: main winding, the resistance between red and black A: accessory winding, the resistance between black and white R rb +R bw =R rw Red Black White

6 Electrical Parts specifications PCB Output VoltageBlack RedDC 310V WhiteDC 15V YellowDC 0-6V DC fan motor The voltage between red pin and black pin is DC 310V; The voltage between white wire and black pin is DC 15V; The voltage between yellow pin and black pin is DC 0-6V

7 Compressor For fixed frequency compressor: Main Winding : CR Aux. Winding : CS R RS >R CR >R CS; R CR+ R CS =R RS R C S Electrical Parts specifications

8 Inverter Compressor For DC inverter compressor: R U-V =R U-W =R V-W Compressor Outdoor PCB Power module AC power supply V U w

9 Electrical Parts specifications 1 、 Check if the EEV connector is correctly and firmly inserted in the PCB. 2 、 Turn the power off and back on again, and check whether the EEV have a reposition sound. This sound will start after approx 2 min. 3 、 If the EEV doesn’t have noise in the above step2, please disconnect the connector and check the resistance: Normally, the R1-4=48±4Ω , R1-6=48±4Ω, R2-3=48±4Ω, R2-5=48±4Ω. 4 、 If the resistance is OK, mostly the PCB is fault. Electronic expansion valve

10 Control operation Emergency Button 1.When remote controller lost, we can use this button. 2.Press the button, can hear “Pi” sound, then the unit start work. 3.In this condition, the unit will choose appropriate mode automatically. Operation under emergency mode Room tempModeSet tempFan mode Higher than 23℃Cooling26℃Auto 4. Press this button and keep 5 seconds, until hear two “Pi” “Pi” sound. In this condition, the unit running at cooling mode with high fan speed.

11 Control operation Sleep function1 The work time of sleep mode is 8 hours In Cooling and Dry mode: After one hour, the set temp will up 1℃; After two hours, the set temp will up 1℃ again. After six hours, the unit will escape from sleep mode.

12 Sleep Function 2 In heating mode: After the first hour, the set temp will drop 2 ℃; After the second hour, drop 2 ℃ again; It will keep this set temp in 3 hour, then up 1 ℃, Control operation

13 No cooling diagnoses No Yes Power on the unit check whether the unit couldn’t start normal The indoor PCB or wire connection is fault, please check and repair Check whether there is an error codes displaying Yes Repair the fault according to the error codes diagnoses process No Keep pressing the emergency button about 15s, and release it when hear the buzzer sounding “Pi” three times. Then check whether there is an error code displaying Yes Repair the fault according to the error codes diagnoses process No

14 Is the indoor fan couldn’t running or the fan speed couldn’t be controlled? No Yes The indoor fan motor or indoor PCB is fault, please check and repair. No Yes Check whether the temp difference between inlet air and outlet air is about10 ℃ This is normal, please help customer set the temp lower, close the doors and windows Check whether the air-filter is dirty, and help customer clean the air-filter No Yes Suggest the customer that the air filter should be clean every two weeks Check whether the indoor sensor resistance is abnormal Yes The sensor is fault, please change a new one. No No cooling diagnoses

15 No Check whether the indoor evaporator will frozen after running for a while? No Yes 1.The gas is less charge. 2.The PCB or sensor fault. Please check the sensor resistance and the system pressure first, if the above two are ok, then need change the PCB. Check whether the outdoor motor is running abnormal? No Yes The outdoor fan motor or outdoor PCB fault, please check and repair. Check whether the outdoor system pressure is abnormal? No Yes Charge the refrigerant into system to the pressure regain.(0.8-1.4MPa) Check whether there is frosting near the capillary? No Yes There is some dust or water into the system, please clean the system and recharge the gas. No cooling diagnoses

16 Check whether the outdoor compressor resistance is abnormal or big noise? Yes The compressor fault, please replace a new one. No No cooling diagnoses

17 Water leakage diagnoses No Yes Check whether the indoor unit is out-of-level? Repair the wall mount plate and fix indoor unit keep it level Is the water condensing on the connect pipe? Yes 1.Set High fan speed. 2.Increase the thickness of the insulation package. No Is the water condensing on the blade? Yes 1.Set High fan speed and set the temp higher. 2.Set the blade at level position. 3.Clean the air filter No Is the drain pipe blocked broken, bended, or the outside-end higher than inside end ? Yes Clean or repair the drain pipe. No Check whether the system pressure is too low? Yes Charge the refrigerant into system to the pressure regain.(0.8-1.4MPa)

18 Code indication fault description Indoor displaying panel code indication Outdoor (LED1 flash times) E715 Communication fault between indoor and outdoor units E1--Room temperature sensor failure E2--Heat-exchange sensor failure E4--Indoor EEPROM error E14--Indoor fan motor malfunction Error code display and trouble shooting

19 Code indication fault description Indoor displaying panel code indication Outdoor (LED1 flash times) F121Outdoor EEPROM error F1 2 The protection of Power module F22 3 Over current protection of outdoor model F34 Communication fault between the Power module and outdoor PCB F196Power voltage is too high or low F48Overheat protection for Discharge temperature F89Outdoor DC fan motor fault F2110Defrost temperature sensor failure F711Suction temperature sensor failure F612Ambient temperature sensor failure F2513Discharge temperature sensor failure F1118Compressor running abnormal F2819Compressor loss of synchronism detection F224Overcurrent of the compressor F2325Overcurrent protection of compressor E921Indoor unit overload in heating mode Error code display and trouble shooting

20 sensor fault Outdoor display: LED1 flash 10 times:Defrost temperature sensor failure LED1 flash 11 times:Suction temperature sensor failure LED1 flash 12 times:Ambient temperature sensor failure LED1 flash 13 times:Discharge temperature sensor failure Indoor display: E1: Room temperature sensor failure E2: Indoor pipe sensor failure Check whether the sensor plug connection is tight yes no Fasten the connection Check whether the sensor resistance is normal? no Change the sensor yes Change the PCB Spare parts: Sensors Sensors fault Error code display and trouble shooting

21 EEPROM abnormal Outdoor display: F12: Outdoor EEPROM error; Outdoor LED1 flash 1 times Indoor display: E4: indoor EEPROM error Replace the indoor or outdoor PCB Spare parts: Indoor PCB Outdoor PCB Error code display and trouble shooting

22 Indoor AC fan motor malfunction Indoor display: E14 This is caused by indoor motor or indoor PCB fault Change indoor PCB and check whether is ok? yes no Indoor motor is fault, need change motor Fault is solved Spare parts: Indoor PCB Indoor motor E14 indoor motor fault Error code display and trouble shooting

23 no Outdoor DC fan motor fault Outdoor display: F8 LED1 flash 9 times Spare parts: outdoor PCB outdoor motor Turn power off and check whether the outdoor motor connection is OK? yes no Fasten the connection Power on the unit and turn into Cool mode. check whether the motor can running ? 1.Measure whether the voltage between 1 and 3 of the motor socket on the PCB is DC310V approx. 2.Measure whether the voltage between 3 and 4 of the socket is DC15V approx. 3.Measurewhether the voltage between 5 and 3 of the socket is 0-6v approx. 6 5 4 3 2 1 Outdoor DC fan motor fault yes Error code display and trouble shooting

24 The voltage between: 1.1 & 3 is approx DC310V. 2.3 & 4 is approx DC15V. 3. 5 & 3 is approx DC0-6v. 6 5 4 3 2 1 yes no Measure whether the voltage between 3 and 6 is 0-5V approx. yes no Outdoor motor fault yes Outdoor PCB fault Outdoor motor fault Error code display and trouble shooting

25 Still have problem? Power module protection Outdoor display: F1 LED1 flash 2 times Spare parts: Power module Refrigerant Turn on the unit. whether the error is displayed before compressor start? yes no The compressor is started normally, but the error is reported after it has run for a while. The power module is fault, need replaced yes The unit is over or less gas charge Under this error, please ensure the refrigerating system pressure is normal, and no block, then replace power module Power module protection yes Error code display and trouble shooting

26 Over-current of the compressor Outdoor display: F22, F2, F23 LED1 flash 3 or 24 or 25 times Spare parts: Power module Refrigerant Turn on the unit. whether the error is displayed before compressor start? yes The power module is fault, need replaced no The compressor is started normally, but the error is reported after it has run for a while. Over-current of the compressor Check whether the power supply is normal yes Repair the power supply no The system is over or less gas charge yes Error code display and trouble shooting

27 The communication fault between Power module and outdoor PCB Outdoor display: F3 LED1 flash 4 times Spare parts: Power module Outdoor PCB 1) Check whether plug of MODULE COM and MODULE POWER on the outdoor PCB and Power module is tight connected 2) Check whether the connection of P & N wire between Power module and outdoor is tight Is the connection OK? no Fasten the connection 1 2 3 The communication fault between Power module and outdoor PCB yes Error code display and trouble shooting

28 no yes Replace outdoor PCB Replace power module The voltage of Module Power socket between : 1. 1 & 2 is approx DC5V, 2. 2 & 3 is approx DC15V, yes 1 2 3 Error code display and trouble shooting

29 Power Supply too high or too low Outdoor display: F19 LED1 flash 6 times Spare parts: Power module Turn on the unit. Check whether the compressor running normal? yes The power supply is instability. no Test the power supply of P & N terminal on outdoor PCB. whether the power is >390V or <150V? yes Replace power module Power Supply too high or too low yes no Error code display and trouble shooting

30 no Check whether the outdoor power supply is ok? yes Replace power module no The power supply is abnormal Error code display and trouble shooting

31 Overheat Protection For Discharge Temperature Outdoor display: F8 LED1 flash 8 times Spare parts: Outdoor PCB Exhaust sensor Turn on the unit. Test whether the compressor can start normal. yes The power supply is instability. no Is the temperature exceeds 110 ℃ /230 ℉ shortly after the unit starts up? yes There is gas leakage on the unit. Overheat Protection For Discharge Temperature no Error code display and trouble shooting

32 no Check whether the exhaust temp sensor resistance is OK yes The outdoor PCB is fault, replace the PCB no The sensor is fault, replace the sensor Error code display and trouble shooting

33 Installation Indoor unit installation – Instructions  Choose the right position 1.Choose the place where the unit can be serviced easily 2.Choose the place where the unit can blow air to the whole room 3.The indoor unit shouldn’t be installed over TV, Computer or other electrical appliance or valuables.

34 Installation  Indoor unit testing Before installation, should power on the indoor unit and test the unit by remote controller. Check whether the unit can start, screen display normal, fan speed can be adjusted.  Choose the indoor unit position The distance from the unit to the roof >20 cm The distance from the unit to left sides>20cm The distance from the unit to right sides>10cm A B C >10CM >20CM

35 Installation  Install the wall mount plate 1.Drill wall hole Angle the drill with a downward pitch to the outside wall so that the outside hole will be 5cm lower than the inside hole, giving the hole the proper angle for condensate drainage. 2.Install wall mount plate a.Take the pipe corner as the center of the wall hole, define the wall mount position according to the distance A and B. b. Mark the A and B position on the wall. B A A B

36 Installation c.Fix the wall mount plate with by the distance A and B. Note: remain the wall mount plate at a level position with a levelling instrument, out-of-level will cause water leakage. A B

37 Installation  Connect wiring Connect the wire cable as the wiring diagram Note: If the L line and the N line connected reversedly, the unit will not start.

38 Installation  Connect pipe 1. Keep the two pipe in a straight line. 2. Tighten the nuts with wrenches and the torque should follow below table: Pipe SizeTighten Torque Φ6.35 1420-1720 N·cm ( 144-176 kgf·cm) Φ9.52 3270-3990 N·cm ( 333-407 kgf·cm) Φ12.7 4950-6030 N·cm ( 490-500 kgf·cm) Φ15.88 6180-7540 N·cm ( 630-770 kgf·cm)

39 Installation  Fix indoor unit 1. Bundle the refrigerant piping, drain piping and wiring with tape and pass the bundle through the piping hole. 2.Fix the indoor unit on the wall mount plate With the top of the indoor unit closer to the wall, hang the indoor unit on the upper hooks of the mounting plate. Slide the unit slightly side to side to verify proper placement of the indoor unit on the mounting plate. Rotate the lower portion of the indoor unit to the mounting plate, and lower the unit onto the lower hooks of the mounting plate. Verify the unit is secure.

40 Installation Outdoor unit installation – Instructions  Outdoor unit position Choose outdoor unit position as below table: Wall A B C D ModelABCD 09k/12 >10cm >60cm>15cm 18k/24k >15cm>20cm>60cm>25cm

41 Installation  Connection pipe specification 1. The min. length of connecting pipe is 3m. 2. It is needed to charge additional refrigerant as following table when the connecting pipe’s length is more than 5m. Model Diameter Maximum length A (m ) Maximum height between indoor and outdoor B ( m ) Additional charge g/m Liquid side (mm) Gas side (mm) 09K6.359.52151020 12K6.359.52151020 18K6.3512.7201520 24K9.5215.88201550 A B

42 Installation Refrigerant pipe installation Pipe flare 1.Flare the copper pipe with flare tools. Note: 1.The protruding pipe should be less than 0.5mm. Otherwise the pipe will destroyed or not sealed. 2.Before flare the pipe, should install the nut first 1 2

43 Installation 2. After flared, the pipe dimension should follow below table Pipe SizeA(mm)Flare shape Φ6.358.3-8.7 Φ9.5212.0-12.4 Φ12.712.4-16.6 Φ15.8818.6-19 Good flared Bad flared

44 Installation  Purpose: eliminating dust, water vapor and oxides caused by welding.  Note: the solid can not be eliminated, so please store the pipes carefully to prevent the solid entering.  Method: 1.Flush the pipe with 0.5 MPa Nitrogen 2.Use your hand to block one of the nozzles 3.When the pressure is too high to block, then remove your hand 4.Repeat the step 3 and 4 to each nozzle 5.After flushing seal all the nozzles Cleaning the pipe:

45 Installation  Vacuum the system 1.Connect the outdoor unit pressure gauge and vacuum pump with a adapter pipe 2.Keep the 3-way-valve closed 3.Start the vacuum, keep running approx 15 mins, when the gauge is down to -0.1MPa. close the gage valve, stop the pump, and maintain for 1-2 mins, if the gauge pointer doesn’t go back, it means there is no leakage and the vacuum is finished. 4. If the pointer goes back, it means there is a leakage, you need to fix it and vacuum again.

46 Installation 5. Open the 2-way-valve and 3-way-valve. 6. Fastening the valve covers. 7. Check the joint leakage. If there is a leakage, you should regain the refrigerant and fix the leakage.

47 Installation  Requirements for adding refrigerant 1.Put the R410a cylinder on the electronic scale, and use an adapter pipe to connect the outdoor unit and cylinder. 2.Keep the cylinder erected, if there is no siphon tube inside, you should keep it upside down. 3. If there is a serious leakage, you should vacuum the system, and then charge. 4. Generally, the refrigerant can not be charged, if the refrigerant quantity in the cylinder is less than 10% Have siphon tube insideWithout siphon tube inside

48 Installation  Adding refrigerant: For newly install AC with extended copper pipe, you need to add refrigerant, please vacuum the system and add refrigerant using the following: 1.Put the R410a cylinder on the electronic scale, close gage the valve and connect the adapter pipe. 2. Open the cylinder valve. 3. Adjust the electronic scale number to zero , then open the gage valve to charge refrigerant. Control the quantity by the scale 4.Close the gage valve, remove the adapter pipe, close the valve and check for any leakage.

49 Installation  Unit checking after installation 1.Check whether the pipe and cable is packaged. 2. Check whether the ground wire is charged. 3.Check whether the indoor and outdoor units are horizontal and secure. 4.Pour some water on the evaporator, check whether there is any water leakage. 5.Check whether the 2-way valve and 3-way valve are opened. Check whether the ground wire is charged Check whether the indoor and outdoor units are horizontal and secure check whether there is any water leakage

50 Installation Caution:  1.The unit should be placed far away the flammable, explosive or oily place.  2.The noise and the outlet air should not affect the neighbors.  3.There should be enough space for air inlet, air outlet and maintenance around the unit. Fluent ventilation and good heat release.  4.The steel bracket should be strong enough to afford the 1.5 times heavier than the unit running weight. The steel bracket should be horizontal.  5.The outdoor unit should be over 100mm higher than the ground, and there should be the drainage around to ensure the unit not being immersed in the water.  6.The unit should be fixed firmly with the anti-vibration cushion.  7.The outdoor should be as near the indoor as possible. Shorten the pipe and decrease the bend pipe. Pipe length can not exceed the permitted range.


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