1. EXAM 2 REVIEW Tools, Lifting, Jacking

2. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 2 Tool Set

3. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 3 Wrenches Combination Wrench: Box and Open End

4. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 4 Wrenches Wrench Ends: 6 point and 12 point

5. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 5 Wrenches Adjustable Wrench

6. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 6 Ratchets Ratchets – ¼”, 3/8” (most common), and ½” drive

7. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 7 Sockets Regular and deep well sockets are available. Universal joints allow for movement. Extensions in various lengths are also available.

8. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 8 Spark Plug Socket Rubber insert to hold and protect the spark plug.

9. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 9 Impact Sockets Use with impact wrenches. Wear safety glasses. Usually black in color and 6 points

10. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 10 Slip Joint Pliers Used to grab, turn, cut, or bend. Do not use when a wrench will work.

11. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 11 Groove/Slot Joint Pliers Also known as Channellocks®. Good for gripping cylindrical objects.

12. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 12 Needle Nose Pliers Grip/pull objects in hard-to-reach areas.

13. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 13 Diagonal Pliers Also known as side cutters. Used to cut wires.

14. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 14 Locking Pliers Also known as Vise-Grips®. Can lock on oddly shaped items or flat pieces of metal.

15. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 15 Screwdrivers Turn screws or other fasteners. Do not use screwdrivers as pry bars.

16. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 16 Fastener Head Types Phillips, Slotted, Allen

17. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 17 Hammers Ball Peen Rubber Mallet

18. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 18 Pry Bars Long handles allow for mechanical advantage for lifting or adjusting components.

19. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 19 Floor Jack Used to lift a vehicle. Put under the frame or solid chassis component. Always use jack stands and chock wheels on the ground.

20. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 20 Drive-on Ramps Good for oil changes. Use wheel chocks. Set parking brake.

21. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 21 Wheel Chocks Prevents a vehicle from moving. Use when jacking or with drive-on ramps. Set parking brake.

22. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 22 Jack Stands Used to hold the vehicle up after it has been lifted with a jack. Do not use concrete blocks or other non- approved stands to hold up a vehicle.

23. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 23 4-Way/Cross/Lug Wrench Better leverage and handling than a L shaped lug wrench. Multiple sizes.

24. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 24 Bottle Jack Commonly in the trunk for emergency tire changes. Some vehicles have a scissors jack.

25. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 25 Torque Wrench Beam or clicker style. Used to tighten a fastener to a specific tightness (torque).

26. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 26 Battery Terminal Puller Used to remove top post battery terminals after they have been loosened.

27. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 27 Battery Brush Used to clean battery posts and terminals.

28. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 28 Battery Terminal Spreader Used to spread battery terminal post clamps or scrape corrosion from the inside of the terminal clamps.

29. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 29 Oil Filter Wrenches Band style Cup style

30. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 30 Machinist File Used to smooth, shape, or de-burr surfaces.

31. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 31 Chisels and Punches Chisel Punch

32. Chapter 6© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 32 Hacksaw Saw used to cut metal.

33. Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 33 OSHA –Occupational Safety and Health Administration was created in 1971 to prevent work related deaths, illnesses, and injuries. –Go to www.osha.gov for more information. www.osha.gov

34. Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Find info on Chemicals Yellow Binder hanging in shop

35. Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 35 Automotive Lifts Two-Column (also known as Two-Post) Four Arms

36. Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 36 Automotive Lifts Four-Column (also known as a Four-Post) Drive on

37. Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 37 Lifting a Vehicle Safely Read all safety, warning, and caution labels.

38. Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 38 Lifting a Vehicle Safely Always refer to the lift manufacturers instructions for specific lifting procedures. Refer to your Shop Task 2 Sheet

39. Chapter 5© 2013 Rolling Hills Publishing www.AutoUpkeep.com 39 Using Jacks and Jack Stands