Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Overview The presentation will be on three parts: a. Orientalists’ viewpointsOrientalists’ viewpoints b. Statistics for militant deathsStatistics for.

Published byColleen Casey Modified over 8 years ago

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "Overview The presentation will be on three parts: a. Orientalists’ viewpointsOrientalists’ viewpoints b. Statistics for militant deathsStatistics for."— Presentation transcript:

1

2

3 Overview The presentation will be on three parts: a. Orientalists’ viewpointsOrientalists’ viewpoints b. Statistics for militant deathsStatistics for militant deaths c. Reasons of warsReasons of wars Summary Page 1

4 Preparation Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) during his 10-year prophecy had more than 89 wars. Prophet’s wars are divided into two parts: Ghazvah – 26 wars were Qazveh Sariyeh – 35,36,48,66 wars were Sariyeh The discord about the numbers is because of the amount of the army. Some historians believe that much Sariyehs were not war, they were fight. That’s why there is no consensus on the numbers of Sariyeh Page 2

5 From orientalists’ viewpoints there are five main aims of the prophet’s wars: Supply the livelihood of Muslims. Prophet in Meddinah had a big problem about the Muslim’s livelihood so the prophet gave permission to steal convoys and caravans. Orientalists’ viewpoints Page 3

6 Orientalists’ viewpoints To glut rapacity temperament of Muslims the writer of Season of Prophet’s Life in the book Cambridge Islamic History Believes that: War was the habit of Arab people even it was a kind of sport and the common goal of the wars was to steal sheep and camels. Lots of people were embraced to Islam because of booty Page 4

7 Orientalists’ viewpoints Cruelty against Non-Muslims Professor David Hume, an English professor, and Clifford Bosworth, a historian said: Muslims cruelly were killing whoever propagated against their religion. In traditional Islam, the Muslims must do Jihad against Judaism and Christianity. Encyclopedia Americana Page 5

8 Orientalists’ viewpoints Vendetta against opponents. The writer of the article Muhammad Prophet of Islam in Encyclopedia of Islam said: As the Prophet was forced out of the Mecca so he decided to revenge. Page 6

9 Orientalists’ viewpoints Few Orientalists come to reality. John Davenport in his book An apology for Mohammed and the Koran Professor Roger Mervyn Savory They have seen the reality of the wars and they said: "The wars were because of defending of Islam and Muslims.” Page 7

10 Statistics for Militant Deaths Information from five books about wars: Behar al ‘Anvaar Tabari History Tabaghat Yagobi History Sire ‘ebn Hisham Page 8

11 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 Page 9

12 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 3(A.H)‘Ohood70109 9092 Page 9

13 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 3(A.H)‘Ohood70109 9092 5 (A.H)Khandag9911149 Page 9

14 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 3(A.H)‘Ohood70109 9092 5 (A.H)Khandag9911149 5 (A.H)Gorayzeh850900700750850 Page 9

15 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 3(A.H)‘Ohood70109 9092 5 (A.H)Khandag9911149 5 (A.H)Gorayzeh850900700750850 6 (A.H)Mostalagh_10 __ Page 9

16 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 3(A.H)‘Ohood70109 9092 5 (A.H)Khandag9911149 5 (A.H)Gorayzeh850900700750850 6 (A.H)Mostalagh_10 __ 7 (A.H)Kheybar3_98_23 Page 9

17 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 3(A.H)‘Ohood70109 9092 5 (A.H)Khandag9911149 5 (A.H)Gorayzeh850900700750850 6 (A.H)Mostalagh_10 __ 7 (A.H)Kheybar3_98_23 7 (A.H)Muteh3_13_ Page 9

18 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 3(A.H)‘Ohood70109 9092 5 (A.H)Khandag9911149 5 (A.H)Gorayzeh850900700750850 6 (A.H)Mostalagh_10 __ 7 (A.H)Kheybar3_98_23 7 (A.H)Muteh3_13_ 8 (A.H) Mecca Victoria 21_33_20 Page 9

19 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 3(A.H)‘Ohood70109 9092 5 (A.H)Khandag9911149 5 (A.H)Gorayzeh850900700750850 6 (A.H)Mostalagh_10 __ 7 (A.H)Kheybar3_98_23 7 (A.H)Muteh3_13_ 8 (A.H) Mecca Victoria 21_33_20 8 (A.H) Hunayn,Ta’ef 8511287_101 Page 9

20 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 3(A.H)‘Ohood70109 9092 5 (A.H)Khandag9911149 5 (A.H)Gorayzeh850900700750850 6 (A.H)Mostalagh_10 __ 7 (A.H)Kheybar3_98_23 7 (A.H)Muteh3_13_ 8 (A.H) Mecca Victoria 21_33_20 8 (A.H) Hunayn,Ta’ef 8511287_101 Others Wars210333119_122 Page 9

21 Statistics for Militant Deaths TimeNameTabariBeharTabaghatYagoubiBn Hisham 2 (A.H)Badr84 8684 3(A.H)‘Ohood70109 9092 5 (A.H)Khandag9911149 5 (A.H)Gorayzeh850900700750850 6 (A.H)Mostalagh_10 __ 7 (A.H)Kheybar3_98_23 7 (A.H)Muteh3_13_ 8 (A.H) Mecca Victoria 21_33_20 8 (A.H) Hunayn,Ta’ef 8511287_101 Others Wars210333119_122 Total Wars1335155712649401314 Page 9

22 Statistics for Militant Deaths So the Average of militant deaths is 1282. Dr. Rageb Sijistani believes that: “Only about 250 Muslims were killed and other were the enemy.” Page 10

23 Reasons of Wars Investigating the reasons of starting war. Badr: The main reason was that infidels of Mecca had confiscated the property of Muslims and when infidels’ caravan come near to Medinah Prophet wanted to regain Muslims’ property. Page 11

24 Reasons of Wars Investigating the reasons of starting war. ‘Ohood: The leaders of Goraysh spent a lot of money on the war against prophet for the revenge of Badr. Page 12

25 Reasons of Wars Investigating the reasons of starting war. ‘Ahzaab: ‘Ahzaab means tribes. Infidels and Jews incorporate and united against Muslims and besieged Medinah for one month. In fact Jews were the main supporters. Page 13

26 Reasons of Wars Investigating the reasons of starting war. ‘Kheybar: There were tribes in the north of Medina in which Jews were living there. Most of the time Jews charged other tribes with conspiracy to start war against Muslims. So prophet decided to solve the problem from the root. Page 14

27 Reasons of Wars Investigating the reasons of starting war. Bani gurayzeh: Prophet and Bani gurayzeh had a peace treaty but they broke it and plotted against Muslims in the ‘Ahzab war. they did not repent after that. So Muslims deport them from their castles. Page 15

28 Summary Introductions about wars and their kinds. Five viewpoints of Orientalists. Complete statistics about militant deaths. Giving more information about five wars. Seyed Mostafa Mirfendereski

29

Download ppt "Overview The presentation will be on three parts: a. Orientalists’ viewpointsOrientalists’ viewpoints b. Statistics for militant deathsStatistics for."

Similar presentations

Unit 8 - SW Asia and N Africa

Unit 8 - SW Asia and N Africa
 Islam began in the city of Mecca in the Arabian Peninsula in the 600s AD.  Muhammad began to hear the voice of the angel Gabriel, calling on him to.

 Islam began in the city of Mecca in the Arabian Peninsula in the 600s AD.  Muhammad began to hear the voice of the angel Gabriel, calling on him to.
Muhammad and the rise of Islam

Muhammad and the rise of Islam
Beginnings of Islam. KNOW: The important events in Muhammad’s life UNDERSTAND: Why Muhammad is important to Muslims REFLECT: Why did God Choose Muhammad.

Beginnings of Islam. KNOW: The important events in Muhammad’s life UNDERSTAND: Why Muhammad is important to Muslims REFLECT: Why did God Choose Muhammad.
Chapter 3 – The Rise of Islam

Chapter 3 – The Rise of Islam
■ Essential Question: – I will use a three column chart to differentiate between the major leaders of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. ■ Warm-Up Question:

■ Essential Question: – I will use a three column chart to differentiate between the major leaders of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. ■ Warm-Up Question:
Islam Chapters 3 & 4 7.2.2 The Big Idea Muhammad, a merchant from Mecca, introduced a major world religion called Islam. Main Ideas Muhammad became a.

Islam Chapters 3 & The Big Idea Muhammad, a merchant from Mecca, introduced a major world religion called Islam. Main Ideas Muhammad became a.
The Muslim World 600 – 1258 AD The Rise of Islam

The Muslim World 600 – 1258 AD The Rise of Islam
Islam: 2 nd largest Religion in the World-21% of the entire world and rapidly growing Islam means obedience or peace through submission to the will of.

Islam: 2 nd largest Religion in the World-21% of the entire world and rapidly growing Islam means obedience or peace through submission to the will of.
The Rise of Islam Chapter 10, Section 1. Deserts, Towns, and Trade Routes The Arabian Peninsula The Arabian Peninsula –A crossroads of three continents:

The Rise of Islam Chapter 10, Section 1. Deserts, Towns, and Trade Routes The Arabian Peninsula The Arabian Peninsula –A crossroads of three continents:
 Followers of the religion of Islam.  Mohammed: the Arab prophet who, according to Islam, was the last messenger of Allah (570-632).  Mohammed is.

 Followers of the religion of Islam.  Mohammed: the Arab prophet who, according to Islam, was the last messenger of Allah ( ).  Mohammed is.
Big 12: 83.8% Big 10: 86.5% PAC 12: 86% Big East: 82%

Big 12: 83.8% Big 10: 86.5% PAC 12: 86% Big East: 82%
Islam Test Review.

Islam Test Review.
Crusades and Islam Fight for Jerusalem.

Crusades and Islam Fight for Jerusalem.
The Rise of Islam. Mohammed: The Prophet Founded Islam Born 570 A.D. While meditating had vision – Angel Gabriel commanded him to unite tribes of Arab.

The Rise of Islam. Mohammed: The Prophet Founded Islam Born 570 A.D. While meditating had vision – Angel Gabriel commanded him to unite tribes of Arab.
Islam: 2 nd largest Religion in the World-21% of the entire world and rapidly growing Islam means obedience or peace through submission to the will of.

Islam: 2 nd largest Religion in the World-21% of the entire world and rapidly growing Islam means obedience or peace through submission to the will of.
The Islamic World Section 1 – The Roots of Islam

The Islamic World Section 1 – The Roots of Islam
The Beliefs, Traditions and Customs of Islam What do the religions of Judaism, Christianity and Islam have in common? They are monotheistic Abraham is.

The Beliefs, Traditions and Customs of Islam What do the religions of Judaism, Christianity and Islam have in common? They are monotheistic Abraham is.
Unit 1 Introduction to World Civilizations and New Ideas Sub Unit 2 Introduction to World Religions Lesson 7 Islam Studies the KORAN.

Unit 1 Introduction to World Civilizations and New Ideas Sub Unit 2 Introduction to World Religions Lesson 7 Islam Studies the KORAN.
Lesson 13 EQ: What are the central beliefs of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam and how do these beliefs impact the lives of the people that practice them?

Lesson 13 EQ: What are the central beliefs of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam and how do these beliefs impact the lives of the people that practice them?

Similar presentations

Ads by Google