2. Reproductive Review

3. Menopause normally occurs between the ages of forty-five to fifty-five, but can be induced prematurely by removal of the: 1. Uterus 2. Cervix 3. Mammary glands 4. Ovaries

4. Menopause normally occurs between the ages of forty-five to fifty-five, but can be induced prematurely by removal of the: 1. Uterus 2. Cervix 3. Mammary glands 4. Ovaries

5. FSH causes the follicle to grow in the ovary. When the follicle is mature, LH is secreted by the pituitary gland, and: 1. Ovulation occurs 2. The corpus albicans forms 3. The endometrial lining of the uterus sheds 4. A new follicle begins to form

6. FSH causes the follicle to grow in the ovary. When the follicle is mature, LH is secreted by the pituitary gland, and: 1. Ovulation occurs 2. The corpus albicans forms 3. The endometrial lining of the uterus sheds 4. A new follicle begins to form

7. John is infertile because he is not producing enough fluid to support sperm motility. A defect in wha gland would explain the condition 1. Bartholin’s gland 2. Cowper’s gland 3. Prostate gland 4. Mammary gland

8. John is infertile because he is not producing enough fluid to support sperm motility. A defect in wha gland would explain the condition 1. Bartholin’s gland 2. Cowper’s gland 3. Prostate gland 4. Mammary gland

9. Testosterone is responsible for secondary male characteristics, including deepening of the voice, the growth of body hair, and: 1. An increase in muscle mass 2. The development of baldness 3. A larger urinary bladder capacity 4. Male personality characteristics

10. Testosterone is responsible for secondary male characteristics, including deepening of the voice, the growth of body hair, and: 1. An increase in muscle mass 2. The development of baldness 3. A larger urinary bladder capacity 4. Male personality characteristics

11. What diagnostic procedure would a physician order for a patient who detects a lump in the breast? 1. Mammogram 2. Mastectomy 3. Bronchoscopy 4. Chest x-ray

12. What diagnostic procedure would a physician order for a patient who detects a lump in the breast? 1. Mammogram 2. Mastectomy 3. Bronchoscopy 4. Chest x-ray

13. What is a laparoscopy? 1. Surgical removal of the fallopian tubes 2. Biopsy of the mammary glands 3. Surgical insertion of a lighted instrument through the abdominal wall 4. Use of an instrument to place semen in the vaginal canal

14. What is a laparoscopy? 1. Surgical removal of the fallopian tubes 2. Biopsy of the mammary glands 3. Surgical insertion of a lighted instrument through the abdominal wall 4. Use of an instrument to place semen in the vaginal canal

15. A condition in which tissue resembling the inner layer of the uterus grows in various locations in the pelvic cavity is: 1. Endometritis 2. Endometriosis 3. Nephritis 4. Oophritis

16. A condition in which tissue resembling the inner layer of the uterus grows in various locations in the pelvic cavity is: 1. Endometritis 2. Endometriosis 3. Nephritis 4. Oophritis

17. What structure connects the testes with the ductus deferns? 1. Ejaculatory ducts 2. Urethra 3. Cowper’s glands 4. Epididymis

18. What structure connects the testes with the ductus deferns? 1. Ejaculatory ducts 2. Urethra 3. Cowper’s glands 4. Epididymis

19. What male reproductive gland surrounds the opening of the bladder leading into the urethra? 1. Seminal vesicles 2. Prostate gland 3. Bulborethral gland 4. Cowper’s gland

20. What male reproductive gland surrounds the opening of the bladder leading into the urethra? 1. Seminal vesicles 2. Prostate gland 3. Bulborethral gland 4. Cowper’s gland

21. What structure of the male reproductive system is shared with the urinary system? 1. Testes 2. Common ejaculatory ducts 3. Urethra 4. Prostate glands

22. What structure of the male reproductive system is shared with the urinary system? 1. Testes 2. Common ejaculatory ducts 3. Urethra 4. Prostate glands

23. The female reproductive structure which serves as a passageway for ova to the uterus is the: 1. Fallopian tube 2. Perineum 3. Ureter 4. Vaginal canal

24. The female reproductive structure which serves as a passageway for ova to the uterus is the: 1. Fallopian tube 2. Perineum 3. Ureter 4. Vaginal canal

25. A muscular tube leading from the cervix to the outside of the body is the: A muscular tube leading from the cervix to the outside of the body is the: 1. Fallopian tube 2. Labia majora 3. Vagina 4. Vulva

26. A muscular tube leading from the cervix to the outside of the body is the: A muscular tube leading from the cervix to the outside of the body is the: 1. Fallopian tube 2. Labia majora 3. Vagina 4. Vulva

27. The external area between the vulva and anus is the: 1. Cervix 2. Endometrium 3. Perineum 4. Vagina

28. The external area between the vulva and anus is the: 1. Cervix 2. Endometrium 3. Perineum 4. Vagina

29. The two folds of tissue that protect the vaginal opening and the urethral meatus are the: 1. Cervix 2. Clitoris 3. Hyman 4. Labia

30. The two folds of tissue that protect the vaginal opening and the urethral meatus are the: 1. Cervix 2. Clitoris 3. Hyman 4. Labia

31. The bulging, rounded upper part of the uterus is the: 1. Cervix 2. Vagina 3. Hyman 4. Fundus

32. The bulging, rounded upper part of the uterus is the: 1. Cervix 2. Vagina 3. Hyman 4. Fundus

33. The normal periodic discharge of the endometrial lining in a female is known as: 1. Dysmennorrhea 2. Leukorrhea 3. Menorrhagia 4. Menstruation

34. The normal periodic discharge of the endometrial lining in a female is known as: 1. Dysmennorrhea 2. Leukorrhea 3. Menorrhagia 4. Menstruation

35. The scientific name for the beginning of the menses is called: 1. Menarche 2. Menopause 3. Ovulation 4. Vulva

36. The scientific name for the beginning of the menses is called: 1. Menarche 2. Menopause 3. Ovulation 4. Vulva

37. The female reproductive organ responsible for producing estrogen is the: 1. Cervix 2. Fallopian tube 3. Ovary 4. Vagina

38. The female reproductive organ responsible for producing estrogen is the: 1. Cervix 2. Fallopian tube 3. Ovary 4. Vagina

39. The two hormones that are used in contraceptive pills are: 1. Estrogen and progesterone 2. FSH and LH 3. Insulin and glucagon 4. Testosterone and androgen

40. The two hormones that are used in contraceptive pills are: 1. Estrogen and progesterone 2. FSH and LH 3. Insulin and glucagon 4. Testosterone and androgen

41. The test that women should have annually for the early detection of cervical cancer is the: 1. Laparoscopy 2. Pap smear 3. Pelvimetry 4. SBE

42. The test that women should have annually for the early detection of cervical cancer is the: 1. Laparoscopy 2. Pap smear 3. Pelvimetry 4. SBE

43. Redness, swelling and pain in the breasts could indicate: 1. Adenitis 2. Mastitis 3. Pectoritis 4. Stomatitis

44. Redness, swelling and pain in the breasts could indicate: 1. Adenitis 2. Mastitis 3. Pectoritis 4. Stomatitis

45. The sterilization procedure for women is called a/an: 1. Pap smear 2. Orchidectomy 3. Tubal ligation 4. Vasectomy

46. The sterilization procedure for women is called a/an: 1. Pap smear 2. Orchidectomy 3. Tubal ligation 4. Vasectomy

47. Of the following male reproductive structures which is normally the largest? 1. Sperm 2. Testis 3. Prostate gland 4. Bulborethral gland

48. Of the following male reproductive structures which is normally the largest? 1. Sperm 2. Testis 3. Prostate gland 4. Bulborethral gland

49. When a male baby is born, the end of his penis is covered by: 1. Seminal vesicles 2. The scrotum 3. Foreskin 4. Testes

50. When a male baby is born, the end of his penis is covered by: 1. Seminal vesicles 2. The scrotum 3. Foreskin 4. Testes

51. The ejaculatory duct connects the vas deferens with the: 1. Urethra 2. Epididymis 3. Semiferous tubules 4. Foreskin

52. The ejaculatory duct connects the vas deferens with the: 1. Urethra 2. Epididymis 3. Semiferous tubules 4. Foreskin

53. The prostate gland is approximately the size of a: 1. Strawberry 2. Peanut 3. Egg 4. Baseball

54. The prostate gland is approximately the size of a: 1. Strawberry 2. Peanut 3. Egg 4. Baseball

55. The external organs of the male reproductive system are the: 1. Testes and penis 2. Scrotum and penis 3. Foreskin and testis 4. Scrotum and foreskin

56. The external organs of the male reproductive system are the: 1. Testes and penis 2. Scrotum and penis 3. Foreskin and testis 4. Scrotum and foreskin

57. The lower portion of the uterus which extends into the vagina is the: 1. Cervix 2. Fundus 3. Ovary 4. Vulva

58. The lower portion of the uterus which extends into the vagina is the: 1. Cervix 2. Fundus 3. Ovary 4. Vulva

59. The unintentional loss of a pregnancy is called a miscarriage or: 1. Ectopic Pregnacy 2. Hysterectomy 3. Tubal ligation 4. Spontaneous Abortion

60. The unintentional loss of a pregnancy is called a miscarriage or: 1. Ectopic Pregnacy 2. Hysterectomy 3. Tubal ligation 4. Spontaneous Abortion

61. The sterilization procedure for a male is called a/an: A Circumcision A Circumcision B Hysterectomy B Hysterectomy C Orchidectomy C Orchidectomy D Vasectomy D Vasectomy

62. The sterilization procedure for a male is called a/an: 1. Circumcision 2. Hysterectomy 3. Orchidectomy 4. Vasectomy

63. The procedure to remove the foreskin of the penis is called a A. Circumcision A. Circumcision B. Hysterectomy B. Hysterectomy C. Orchidectomy C. Orchidectomy D. Vasectomy D. Vasectomy

64. The procedure to remove the foreskin of the penis is called a A. Circumcision A. Circumcision B. Hysterectomy B. Hysterectomy C. Orchidectomy C. Orchidectomy D. Vasectomy D. Vasectomy

65. What are two common symptoms of prostatic hypertrophy? A. Dysuria and urinary retention A. Dysuria and urinary retention B. Constipation and Bloating B. Constipation and Bloating C. Fever and Hematuria C. Fever and Hematuria D. Dyspnea and Pyuria D. Dyspnea and Pyuria

66. What are two common symptoms of prostatic hypertrophy? A. Dysuria and urinary retention A. Dysuria and urinary retention B. Constipation and Bloating B. Constipation and Bloating C. Fever and Hematuria C. Fever and Hematuria D. Dyspnea and Pyuria D. Dyspnea and Pyuria

67. The Scrotum contains the A. Prepuce A. Prepuce B. Prostate Gland B. Prostate Gland C. Seminal Vesicles C. Seminal Vesicles D. Testes D. Testes

68. The Scrotum contains the A. Prepuce A. Prepuce B. Prostate Gland B. Prostate Gland C. Seminal Vesicles C. Seminal Vesicles D. Testes D. Testes

69. What are the male gamates? 1. Testes 2. Spermatozon 3. Semiriferous Tubles 4. Prostate glands

70. What are the male gamates? 1. Testes 2. Spermatozon 3. Semiriferous Tubles 4. Prostate glands

71. Sperm are produced in the: 1. Prostate gland 2. Seminal vesicles 3. Testes 4. Vas deferns

72. Sperm are produced in the: 1. Prostate gland 2. Seminal vesicles 3. Testes 4. Vas deferns

73. The male hormone produced by the testes is: 1. Progesterone 2. Prolactin 3. Semen 4. Testosterone

74. The male hormone produced by the testes is: 1. Progesterone 2. Prolactin 3. Semen 4. Testosterone

75. Sperm is stored in the: 1. Epididymis 2. Prostate gland 3. Seminal vesicles 4. Urethra

76. Sperm is stored in the: 1. Epididymis 2. Prostate gland 3. Seminal vesicles 4. Urethra

77. In the embryo, where are the testes formed? 1. In the scrotum 2. In the bladder 3. In the abdomen 4. In the thoracic cavity

78. In the embryo, where are the testes formed? 1. In the scrotum 2. In the bladder 3. In the abdomen 4. In the thoracic cavity

79. Mammary glands are located in the: 1. Breasts 2. Cervix 3. Perineum 4. Uterus

80. Mammary glands are located in the: 1. Breasts 2. Cervix 3. Perineum 4. Uterus

81. The muscle layer of the uterus is the: 1. Endomenses 2. Edometrium 3. Myomenses 4. Myometrium

82. The muscle layer of the uterus is the: 1. Endomenses 2. Edometrium 3. Myomenses 4. Myometrium

83. The inner mucous layer of the uterus is the: 1. Myometrium 2. Pleura 3. Endometrium 4. Viscera

84. The inner mucous layer of the uterus is the: 1. Myometrium 2. Pleura 3. Endometrium 4. Viscera

85. The fetus develops in the: 1. Cervix 2. Gonad 3. Perineum 4. Uterus

86. The fetus develops in the: 1. Cervix 2. Gonad 3. Perineum 4. Uterus

87. Fertilization of the ovum usually occurs in the: 1. Birth canal 2. Fallopian tubes 3. Ovaries 4. Uterus

88. Fertilization of the ovum usually occurs in the: 1. Birth canal 2. Fallopian tubes 3. Ovaries 4. Uterus

89. The average length of the menstrual cycle is: 1. One day 2. Four days 3. Two weeks 4. 28 days

90. The average length of the menstrual cycle is: 1. One day 2. Four days 3. Two weeks 4. 28 days

91. The vas deferens is a continuation of the: 1. Testis 2. Epididymis 3. Scrotum 4. Urethra

92. The vas deferens is a continuation of the: 1. Testis 2. Epididymis 3. Scrotum 4. Urethra

93. What structure caries sperm out of the tested? 1. Fallopian tubes 2. Seminal vesicles 3. Somniferous tubules 4. Vas deferens

94. What structure caries sperm out of the tested? 1. Fallopian tubes 2. Seminal vesicles 3. Somniferous tubules 4. Vas deferens

95. What is the function of the ejaculation? 1. Discharge of sperm 2. Erection of urine 3. To cause an erection 4. Production of testosterone

96. What is the function of the ejaculation? 1. Discharge of sperm 2. Erection of urine 3. To cause an erection 4. Production of testosterone

97. Spermatogenesis occurs in the: 1. Penis 2. Urethra 3. Prostate gland 4. Seminiferous tubules

98. Spermatogenesis occurs in the: 1. Penis 2. Urethra 3. Prostate gland 4. Seminiferous tubules

99. How long is the normal gestation period? 1. 5 days 2. 1 month 3. 9 months 4. 13 years

100. How long is the normal gestation period? 1. 5 days 2. 1 month 3. 9 months 4. 13 years

101. When does fertilization occur? 1. On the first day of the menstrual cycle 2. When the sperm penetrates the ovum 3. One year prior to menarche 4. During the second trimester

102. When does fertilization occur? 1. On the first day of the menstrual cycle 2. When the sperm penetrates the ovum 3. One year prior to menarche 4. During the second trimester

103. The female gametes are produced in the: 1. Cervix 2. Fallopian tube 3. Ovary 4. Uterus

104. The female gametes are produced in the: 1. Cervix 2. Fallopian tube 3. Ovary 4. Uterus