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Innovations with Chemistry Methane; What is it? By: David, Evan, and Luna Innovations with Chemistry.

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Presentation on theme: "Innovations with Chemistry Methane; What is it? By: David, Evan, and Luna Innovations with Chemistry."— Presentation transcript:

1 Innovations with Chemistry Methane; What is it? By: David, Evan, and Luna Innovations with Chemistry

2 A Slight Introduction to Methane CH 4 : Methane Molecular Mass : 16 Number of Atoms : 5 1 Carbon, 4 Hydrogen

3 Innovations with Chemistry Bohr Model and Lewis Structure Carbon Lewis Structure of Methane Hydrogen 1

4 Innovations with Chemistry Types of Bonds Compound joined by covalent bonds Hydrocarbon Made by Hydrogen and Carbon Lewis Structure of Methane

5 Innovations with Chemistry Physical Properties of Carbon Is a soft, dull-gray or black nonmetal Solid at room temperature Boiling point is 4827 Degrees Celsius Melting point is 3652 Degrees Celsius Solid Carbon

6 Innovations with Chemistry Physical Properties of Hydrogen Odorless, colorless, tasteless Gas at room temperature Boiling point is -252.8 Degrees Celsius Melting point is -259.2 Degrees Celsius Liquid Hydrogen

7 Innovations with Chemistry Properties of Methane Colorless and Odorless Non-poisonous Gas at room temperature Melting point is -184 Degrees Celsius Boiling point is -164 Degrees Celsius Solid Methane

8 Innovations with Chemistry Major sources and uses of Methane Major sources include gas from animals, landfills, and mines Can be used for: Fuel Heating buildings Making explosives

9 Innovations with Chemistry Companies that Methane appeals to and why Methane appeals to them Oil companies such as Shell or Exxon Mobil 50-90% of all natural gas is made up of methane 1/5 of the world’s energy is made by fossil fuels/natural gas

10 Innovations with Chemistry Hazards and Precautions Highly flammable When mixed with water, methane can cause explosions Is a pollutant; aggravates greenhouse effect

11 Innovations with Chemistry Bibliography -http://www.eoearth.org/article/Methane -http://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/our-energy-choices/coal-and-other-fossil-fuels/how-natural-gas-works.html -http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-13333473 -http://www.worldcoal.org/coal/coal-seam-methane/coal-bed-methane/ -http://www.slb.com/~/media/Files/resources/oilfield_review/ors09/sum09/coalbed_methane.pdf - http://scifun.chem.wisc.edu/chemweek/methane/methane.html http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2012/3115/ - http://www.elmhurst.edu/~chm/vchembook/102carbon.html -http://www.ehow.com/list_6134860_uses-methane-natural-gas.html -http://www.lenntech.com/periodic/elements/c.htm D'amico, Serge, ed. "Air Pollution."Merriam-Webster's Visual Dictionary. 2006. Print. Smith, Alastair, and Corinne Henderson. Energy, Forces & Motion. New York City: Usborne, 2001. Print.http://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/our-energy-choices/coal-and-other-fossil-fuels/how-natural-gas-works.htmlhttp://www.worldcoal.org/coal/coal-seam-methane/coal-bed-methane/http://www.slb.com/~/media/Files/resources/oilfield_review/ors09/sum09/coalbed_methane.pdfhttp://scifun.chem.wisc.edu/chemweek/methane/methane.html http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2012/3115/http://www.ehow.com/list_6134860_uses-methane-natural-gas.html


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