1. Chapter 21 Lesson 2 Choosing to Live Alcohol Free Pgs. 572-577

2. Alcohol Use O Several factors influence teen alcohol use. O Psychological Dependence: A condition in which a person believes that a drug is needed in order to feel good or to function normally. O Physiological Dependence: A condition in which the user has a chemical need for a drug.

3. Factors that Influence Alcohol Use O Peer pressure: Teens want to fit in with those around them! O Family: Can help teens be alcohol free. Family disapproval is the number one reason teens give for not drinking. O Media: Make alcohol seem glamorous and fun. O What kind of commercials do we see?

4. Advertising Techniques O Spend billions to associate their products with youthful, healthy people who seem to be having fun. O Sponsor sporting events. O Never show consumers the negative side of alcohol use.

5. Advertising O Alcohol Ads usually portray: O Young people who are handsome, attractive, fit, and healthy looking. O A “party like” atmosphere with upbeat music. O An otherwise healthful environment, often outdoors. O Problem free drinking. O A verbal message that does not say anything about the RISKS of using the product.

6. Health Risks of Alcohol Use O Nearly 50 people die each day from alcohol related traffic collisions. O Drowning, fire, suicide, and homicide are risks from alcohol use.

8. Alcohol and the Law O Under 21 it is illegal to buy, possess or consume alcohol! O You can be arrested, fined, or thrown in a detention facility. O Any arrest and conviction can affect a teen’s future. O Limit college and employment options.

9. Alcohol, Violence, and Sexual Activity O Teens are more likely victims in crimes such as rape, assault, and robbery. O Alcohol and sex do not mix. Lack in judgment, lower inhibitions, and compromise of moral standards happen when alcohol is involved! O 25% use alcohol or drugs before engaging in sexual activity. O Teens who use alcohol are more likely to participate in premarital sex and twice as likely to contract an STD.

10. Alcohol and the Family O Estimated that 25% of all teens are exposed to alcohol abuse. This is excessive use of alcohol. O Teens who drink are 4 times more likely to become an alcoholic. O Seek out alcohol as an escape from their problems. Risks O Neglect, abuse or social isolation O Economic hardship O Personal use of alcohol O Mental and physical problems Alcoholism: A disease in which a person has a physical or physiological dependence on drinks that contain alcohol.

11. Alcohol and School O Most schools have a zero tolerance policy for students caught using alcohol. O Can become ineligible or suspended from extra curricular activities.

12. Benefits of Living Alcohol Free O Healthy Body: Avoid damage to the brain and body O Relationships: Open and honest with family and friends. O Decisions: Make clear choices. O Risky Behavior: Will decrease. O Illegal Activities: Avoid arrests and other problems. O Violence: Reduction of being a victim or participating in a crime. O Goals: Allow you to reach your goals!

13. Refusing Alcohol pg. 571 O Extremely difficult to avoid situations. O Knowing your limits and knowing how to say no is important. O Its easier to say No when you are prepared! What are some of your examples…