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VERBS Identifying Verbs.

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Presentation on theme: "VERBS Identifying Verbs."— Presentation transcript:

1 VERBS Identifying Verbs

2 Subjec + verb + object مفعول به + فعل + فاعل
I eat apple. The students read a book. They read a book. You clean the room. Ahmad eats an apple The cat catches the mouse He eats an apple It moves it’s tail. Amal reads a book She reads a book

3 THE TENSES الأزمنة PRESENT المضارع I cook the lunch. PAST الماضي
I cooked the lunch FUTURE المستقبل I will cook the lunch

4 Present simple المضارع البسيط
هو: الفعل الذي نستخدمه للتحدث عن حدث معين لا يحدث في الماضي  بل يحدث الآن في الأوقات الحالية وهذا الحدث يحدث بتكرار أو عادة أو إنه حقيقة ثابتة  لاتتغير أو شيء من المتعارف عليه أنه صحيح.

5 How to form present simple

6 أولا Subject + verb (s) +object

7 إذا كان الفاعل في بداية الجملة عبارة عن الضمائر التالية: He , She , It
1/ If the subject at the beginning of the sentence is one of these pronouns: إذا كان الفاعل في بداية الجملة عبارة عن الضمائر التالية: He , She , It He sings in his room. She eats the apple. It snows in Alaska.

8 2/ if the subject is a noun which refer to singular male or female or non-human
إذا كان الفاعل يعود على إسم مذكر أو مؤنث أو جماد أي غير عاقل Naser sings in his room. Faten eats the apple. The Internet stops suddenly.

9 ثانيا: Subject + verb +object

10 If the subject is one of these pronouns:
إذا كان الفاعل أحد هذه الضمائر أو مايدل عليها: I , you , they ,we I write my home work. They watch the T.V / The boys watch the T.V. You play football. We learn English.

11 · في زمن المضارع البسيط نستخدم ثلاث أفعال مساعدة :وهي : Is , am , are
Is >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>singular (She , He , it ) + is She is a Muslim . هي مسلمة Are>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>plural  They ,we , you) They are Muslims. هم مسلمين . Am>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>I I am from Saudi Arabia.

12 For Negative & yes/no questions
Do & Does For Negative & yes/no questions

13 Do & Does do I , you , they ,we does He , she ,it

14 وحتى ننفي حدث معين نضيف كلمة
Do & Does وحتى ننفي حدث معين نضيف كلمة NOT إلى Do/Does Do / Does+ not I play football I do not play football I don’t play football She likes rice She does not like rice. She doesn’t like rice.

15 Do & Does Yes/ no questions:
does + (he,she,it,or singular) + V + res of the sentence. He speaks four languages. Does he speak four languages? They go to school everyday. Do they go to school everyday?

16 Helpful links


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