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Parts of the neuron. The Parts of the Neuron 1. Dendrites - receive incoming messages to the nerve cell - resemble tree branches.

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Presentation on theme: "Parts of the neuron. The Parts of the Neuron 1. Dendrites - receive incoming messages to the nerve cell - resemble tree branches."— Presentation transcript:

1 Parts of the neuron

2 The Parts of the Neuron 1. Dendrites - receive incoming messages to the nerve cell - resemble tree branches

3 Cell Body - contains nucleus

4 Axon -- -conducts impulses away from the nerve cell to other neurons -Part closest to the cell body is called the axon hilcock -Looks like an electrical cord

5 Axon continued -Myelin Sheath -fatty material that covers the axon and insulates it which increases conduction speed

6 Axon continued Nodes of ranvier -spaces between the myelin sheath where information can become depolarized ( get lost)

7 Axon continued Terminal Buttons (end bulb) - holds chemicals which communicate with other neurons by firing information across the synapse to the next cell body, organ or muscle

8 Synapse - a very small space in between the end bulb and it’s adjacent cell, organ or muscle

9 The neuron


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