1. Queue: A hairstyle common among the Manchu Ming: Dynasty skilled in sailing Taiping Rebellion: 1850 to 1864 causing terrible destruction Oda Nobunga: Major daimyo who later committed suicide Matthew Perry: Presented letter from President Fillmore that urged the Japanese to accept the American Treaty Consulates: Diplomatic offices headed by consuls

2. Ghazis: Turkish warriors for IslamJanissaries: War captives and Christian slaves soldiers Silk: By the 1600s, the Ottoman government lost control of profitable silk Red Hats: These were used by the Kizilbash, a Safavid army Babur: A descendant of the Mongol leader Timmur Abbas: “The Great” became shah

3. Akbar: The greatest Mughal emperor, took the throne at the age of 13 Taj Mahal: Built as a tomb for Shah Jahan’s wife, Mumtaz Mahal Aurangzeb: The princely title of Muhi-ud-Din Muhammad, who killed his older brother Toyotomi Hideyoshi: Led Nobunaga’s army and the second of the overlords Tokugawa Ieyasu: Hideyoshi’s most powerful vessal, succeded him as overlord Timur: Turko-Mongol leader created an army and built his power in central Asia

4. Treaty of Kanagawa- Through this treaty, delivered by Perry, the Americans obtained fuel, shelter, and supplies Hsuan-yeh: Qing emperor, who ruled the country with traditional Chinese techniques Philology- Qing scholars studied this, which was the history of literature and language. White Lotus Rebellion- Members of a Buddhist cult (White Lotus Society) led the revolt, later the Qing dynasty started to decline Opium War- A conflict between China and Britain in a naval battle Free Trade- Developed in the West as a result of Mercantilism, “Bristish traders who did not work for the British East India Company resented the company’s monopoly on tea trade”

5. Suleyman- Greatest Ottoman sultan, ruled from 1520 to 1566 Mehmed II- Conquereed Constantinople in 1453 Millets- Organized separate religious communities Safi od-Din- head of Safavid family Abbas- Became shahRajputs- Indian warrior princes who challenged Delhi sultans

6. Aurangzeb- Killed his older brother, imprisoned Shah Jahan, and declared himself emperor