1. Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the unchallenged ruler of Rome. He took the title “Augustus”, or “exalted one”. From 27 B.C. to 180 A.D., there existed peace (Pax Romana) and prosperity. DAY III

2. To distract the masses of poor people, the government provided free games, races, and gladiator contests. The Colosseum was a huge arena which held 50,000 people. Rich and poor alike attended the games.

3. During Pax Romana, another activity slowly grew in the Roman Empire – a new religion called Christianity.

4. Christianity grew because it –Embraced all people, rich and poor –Gave hope to everyone –Offered a personal relationship with God –Promised eternal life after death

5. In 313 A.D., the emperor Constantine ended the persecution of Christians and claimed to have seen the image of a cross after praying for victory in battle.

6. Paul, was an important the apostle that was very influential in spreading Christianity. He declared the Christianity should welcome all new comers and become more than just a local religion.

7. As Christianity slowly spread throughout the world, Pax Romana ended (180 A.D.) and the Roman Empire began to crumble…..