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Doug Mitchell Ms. Reyes 8 th Grade Class. One of Greece‘s first great mathematical thinkers, Pythagoras was also a philosopher with a devoted group of.

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Presentation on theme: "Doug Mitchell Ms. Reyes 8 th Grade Class. One of Greece‘s first great mathematical thinkers, Pythagoras was also a philosopher with a devoted group of."— Presentation transcript:

1 Doug Mitchell Ms. Reyes 8 th Grade Class

2 One of Greece‘s first great mathematical thinkers, Pythagoras was also a philosopher with a devoted group of followers called Pythagoreans.

3 Pythagoras's formula is one of the greatest contributions to mathematics in ancient times.

4 The Pythagorean Theorem states that: “The area of the square built upon the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the areas of the squares upon the remaining sides.” According to the Pythagorean Theorem, the sum of the areas of the two red squares, squares A and B, is equal to the area of the blue square, square C.

5 http://www.opportunityknocks.org/Job SeekerX/ViewJob.asp?JobID=RVVWTS0 0Og%2BzXeByg9JSeBEUBRR/

6  The Pythagorean Theorem was used by the Egyptians to build pyramids that are still standing today.  The pyramids have many right triangles so the Pythagorean Theorem can be used to determine the height or the base of the pyramids. C²C² B² A²A²

7  The Pythagorean Theorem is one of the most important and fundamental theorems in geometry.  Practical uses of the Pythagorean Theorem can be found in navigation, cartography, engineering constructions, and also in finding angles of elevation and depression.

8 Mr. Doug

9 The theorem can be used on a baseball field to determine distances. Since the infield is a square with right angles you can use the Pythagorean Theorem to determine the distance from home plate on a baseball field to second base if you know the distance from first to second base.

10  The distance between each base is 90 feet. How far does a catcher have to throw the ball from home plate to second base?  The hypotenuse is the distance from home plate to second base

11 Fighting Fire with Pythagoras Suppose a firefighter sets his ladder up 8 ft. away from a house. How long does the ladder need to be if they need to reach a window that is 36 ft. from the ground?

12 What is the distance between two cities? How far is it from Venice to Milan? We looked at a map and saw the three cities make a right triangle. We know the distance from Venice to Rome is 245 miles and Rome is 300 miles from Milan. We can solve to find the distance between Venice and Milan.

13 Navigating a boat Finding constellations Mapping coordinates on a grid Framing a stained glass window Finding the area of a lot Building an octagonal playhouse

14  Pythagoras (2009). Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved from http://plato.stanford.edu. http://plato.stanford.edu  The Pythagorean Theorem (n.d.). The University of Georgia, Department of Mathematics, EMT 669. Retrieved from http://jwilson.coe.uga.edu http://jwilson.coe.uga.edu  Pythagoras and the Pythagorean Theorem (2008). Articlebase. Retrieved from http://www.articlesbase.com http://www.articlesbase.com  Using the Pythagorean Theorem (2000). PBS. Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org.http://www.pbs.org


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