1. Photosynthesis/Cellular Respiration Review 11/19 Warm-up -Take out a sheet of paper -Title: Open-Note Quiz #1 -Put your name on it!

2. Photosynthesis 6H 2 O + 6CO 2  C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 -Takes place in the? -Chloroplasts -Light is captured by the Pigment: -Chlorophyll

3. The Reactants Light Energy 6H 2 O + 6CO 2  C 6 H 12 O6 + 6O 2 1. H 2 O -Enters through 2. CO 2 -enters through 3. Light Energy - Enters the top of the leaf xylem stomata

4. The Products 6H 2 O + 6CO 2  C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 1) C 6 H 12 O 6 (Sugar) -exits the 2) O 2 (Oxygen) -Exits Draw and label the picture  phloem stomata

5. In the Chloroplasts 1. Thylakoid -Contains Chlorophyl -Site of Light Dependent Reaction

6. In the Chloroplasts 1. Stroma -Site of Light Independent Reaction

7. Light Dependent Reactions 6H 2 O + 6CO 2  6O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6 Where in the chloroplast? -Thylakoid When light strikes the leaf: Split? -H2O-H2O Released? -O 2 Gas 6H 2 O + 6CO 2  6O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6

8. Light Independent Reaction 6H 2 O + 6CO 2  6O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6 Where in the chloroplast? -Stroma -Splits? -CO2 -Formed: -Glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6 ) 6H 2 O + 6CO 2  6O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6

9. CO 2 is taken out of the atmosphere through: Photosynthesis

11. What is the Independent Variable? What is the Dependent Variable? IV = Water Temperature DP= # of Clams

12. Most Photosynthesis takes place in what layer of the leaf? -Palisade Mesophyll

13. The correct order of cellular respiration is : Glycolysis, Kreb’s Cycle, Electron Transport Chain

14. Reactants of cellular respiration/Products of photosynthesis. Glucose and Oxygen

15. A reaction in the presence of oxygen is considered to be…… Aerobic

16. Glucose is the building block for what biomolecule? carbohydrate

17. The anaerobic process muscles use to make energy when deprived of oxygen is…… Lactic Acid Fermentation

18. Glycolysis occurs in the…… cytoplasm

19. The step of respiration that produces the most ATP is…… Electron Transport Chain

20. Xylem in: -Water in Phloem out: -Glucose out

21. In the Xylem… Water is absorbed in the: Roots Water travels from the roots to the: Stem Water travels from the stem into the: Leaf For Photosynthesis

22. In the Phloem… Glucose is made in the: Leaf Exits the leaf to the: Stem Stored in the: Roots

23. Types of Roots Fibrous Roots -Many branching roots -help prevent soil erosion -absorb water quickly Taproots -grows long and thick -absorb water deep in the soil

24. Fibrous Root

25. Tab Root

27. Fibrous Root

28. Types of Stems Herbaceous Stems -green (contains chlorophyll) able to…. -Photosynthesize Woody Stems -ex. Trees….Have rings Modified Stems -ex. Tubers (potatoes), rhizomes, bulbs, and corms

29. What type of stem? Herbaceous

30. What type of stem? Woody

31. What type of stem? Herbaceous

33. A: Upper Epidermis -protection B: Palisade Mesophyll -most cholorplasts -most photosynthesis C: Vein (Vascular) -Transport nutrients and water D: Spongy Mesophyll -some cholorplasts -space for movement of nutrients and water E: Stomata -Gas exchange -CO 2 in -O 2 out

34. Leaf Cross Section (microscope)

35. Stomata (Microscope)

36. What type of tropism is shown?

43. After the test….in your notebooks Writing to Learn- How does a human get energy compared to a plant?