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Unit 1 Seminar FST101 Fire Behavior and Combustion

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1 Unit 1 Seminar FST101 Fire Behavior and Combustion
The Truth Behind Firefighter and Civilian Death Rates

2 Course Information – 1102C FS101-02 – Fire Behavior and Combustion
Weekly Seminar – Thur. 10:00 pm EST AIM – Messenger User name – jarettmetheny Office Hours: Sun 8-9 pm & Thur 9-10 pm EST Or any time by appointment as needed me anytime if you have a question or something comes up!

3 Course Expectations Have Fun and Enjoy this Experience Syllabus
Don’t let worrying get in the way of learning Syllabus Course Announcements Weekly Seminar Notify me if you cannot make it

4 Course Expectations (con’t)
Discussion Boards Respond to Question and to Students MINIMUM of 2 posts 1 Original response to the questions by Saturday At least 1 response to another student This is where the course learning really takes place, the interaction on the boards and group discussion. Review the Grading Rubrics in the Course Syllabus Timeliness & Frequency Breadth and Depth of Responses Clarity, Organization, Grammar, Mechanics

5 Course Expectations (con’t)
Assignments Spell Check and Grammar Check Writing Center Readings and PowerPoint Slides Communicate with me, I am here for your success!

6 APA Expectations Slide Here

7 Seminars Thurs, 10:00 pm EST You must be an active participant for full credit, 20 points Make up option available Audio delay Wonderful opportunity to learn and share information

8 Course Objectives Explain how motivating factors of modern fire research impact fire science         Explain heat flux and its implications in the danger of fire heat transfer         Identify types of fire spread          Interpret the factors that have an effect on the energy release rate          Describe the role fire gases play in the development and spread of fire          Demonstrate college-level communication through the composition of original materials in Standard American English          Apply critical thinking to construct persuasive arguments

9 Course Description This course investigates the basic concepts of fire, its spread, and its control. The course discusses the nature and properties of the three states of matter, explains the components of fire, and describes the physical and chemical properties of fire.

10 Fire Dynamics The detailed study of how chemistry, fire science, and the engineering disciplines of fluid mechanics and heat transfer interact to influence fire behavior. NFPA 921 Guide for Fire and Explosion Investigations, 2008 Edition

11 Unit 1 Objectives Review course administrative and information requirements Discuss the sources for fire fatality statistics and information Discuss what may be causing the increase or decrease in fatalities What does the fire protection community need to do to reverse or slow the trend?

12 What events have brought the profession to the forefront?

13 Do we have to lose Firefighters?

14 “In the chaos of what turned out to be a false report of people trapped inside a burning Genesee Street deli in the early morning of Aug. 24, a cry of "mayday" rang out from a firefighter's portable radio.” The Buffalo News

15 Sources for fire fatality information

16 Sources for fire fatality information (con’t)
Common sources for statistical information are: Impact of fire in the US US Fire Statistics National Fire Protection Association

17 How do we stack up? How does the US stack up to Britain?
Let’s look at: Total fires Civilian fire deaths Firefighter deaths

18 US vs Britain US 2007 Britain 2006 3,430 civilians deaths
118 firefighters killed 1.6 million fires Britain 2006 491 civilian deaths 2 firefighters killed 426,200 fires

19 ? Why are we so different? Population Building Codes
Attitudes towards fire Culture of our fire service ?

20 Are civilian fatalities going up or down in the US?

21 Are we going to more or fewer fires?
According to the NFPA report found at states: “The US Census the resident population grew 37% from 1977 to Figure 2 shows that the rate of fires per 1,000 population fell 65% from 14.9 in 1977 to 5.2 in 2007.” So yes fires are down! But……

22 Since fires are down are we losing more or less firefighters?
We are losing more, fires are down but we still on average lose a 100 firefighters a year in the US. The Firefighter Deaths in 2007 Compared to 2006, 1997, 1987 and 1977 102 Up 15% Up 3% Down 23% Down 35%

23 What do we need to do? Codes Standards
Education (ourselves and public) Training

24 To Do... Introduce Yourselves Respond to Another Student Nickname
City and State Why are taking this class Prior knowledge / experience Educational goals How is this class going to help What is your AIM name Respond to Another Student

25 To Do... Review Key Terms (reading page) Read eTextbook Preface
Visit Extra! Extra! Review Reports (USFA) Respond to Discussion Board What do you hope to learn in this class? Most Importantly…Have a Great Experience and Continue Life Long-Learning!


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