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Published byGeorgina Snow Modified over 9 years ago
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Pregnancy Prevention
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Oral Contraceptives Birth control pills Prevent ovulation or affect the lining of the uterus Must be taken every day Available with a prescription 98%-99% effective when used properly No STD protection
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Male Condoms Thin sheath that is placed on the erect penis to catch semen Latex condoms can lower risk of some STD’s 89% effective when used properly
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Female Condom Thin sheath that is placed inside the vagina to catch semen Some STD protection 79% effective when used properly
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Spermicides A chemical that kills sperm Foam, cream, gel Most effective when used WITH another form of contraception 50%-80% effective when used alone No STD protection
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Diaphragm A dome shaped rubber cap placed within the vagina that covers the cervix Blocks sperm from entering the uterus Available with a prescription 83% effective when used properly No STD protection
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The Patch Tiny patch worn on the skin Contains the same female hormones found in birth control pills Must be replaced every week Available with a prescription 98-99% effective when used properly No STD protection
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Injections Hormones similar to those in birth control pills Effective for 3 months Available from a doctor 99% effective No STD protection
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ABSTINENCE The ONLY 100% effective way to prevent pregnancy and transmission of STD’s!!
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