1. Bell-Ringer 10-21-09 What is a republic? What is Direct Democracy?
What does the 14th Amendment say? (use Constitution in back of book)

2. Bell-Ringer
What is the definition of the Free-Exercise Clause? And, give an example. (110)
What is the definition of Establishment Clause? And, give an example. (110)
What is the wall of separation? (111)

3. Bell-Ringer 10-27-09 What is the exclusionary rule? (114)
What was the decision of the Supreme Court case Mapp v. Ohio (121)
What did the Supreme Court case of Miranda v. Arizona decide? (121)

4. Bell-Ringer
What did the Supreme Court case of Gideon v. Wainwright (1964) state? (121)
What did the Supreme Court case of Rasul v. Bush (2004) state? (121)
What did the Supreme Court case of Schenck v. United States (1919) state? (109)

5. Bell-Ringer 11-9-09 What is due process of law? (102)
What does equal protection of the laws mean? (102)
What is selective incorporation and how is Gitlow v. New York an example of selective incorporation? ( )

6. Bell-Ringer
What did the Supreme Court case of Plessy v. Ferguson decide? (134)
What is the strict scrutiny test used for? (126)
What does Federalism mean? (28)

7. Bell-Ringer 11-13-09 What is de jure segregation? (132)
What is de facto segregation? (132)
What is civil disobedience? (135)

8. Bell-Ringer
What was the ruling in Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education? (134)
Scholars say the Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education set the guidelines for all subsequent cases involving school segregation. List the Guidelines it set. The Four Bullet Points on page 133)

9. Bell-Ringer 11-17-09 USE THE TOP OF PAGE 138:
What was the 1957 Voting Act?
What was the 1960 Voting Act?
What was the 1964 Voting Act, public accommodations Act, Schools Act, Employment Act, and Federal Funds Act?
What was the 1965 Act on Voter Registration and Literacy Tests?
What was the 1968 Housing Act
What was the 1972 Education Act?
What was the 1988 Discrimination Act?
What was the 1991 Discrimination Act?

10. Bell-Ringer
What was the decision in Reed v. Reed (1971) (page 142)?
What was the decision in Griswold v. Connecticut (1965) (page 143)
What was the decision in Roe v. Wade (1973) (page 143)

11. Bell-Ringer
What was the decision in Webster v. Reproductive Health Services (1989)? (143)
What was the decision in Stenberg v. Carhart (2000) (143)?