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Pleomorphic adenoma Clinical features Painless Slow growing Mobile

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Presentation on theme: "Pleomorphic adenoma Clinical features Painless Slow growing Mobile"— Presentation transcript:

1 Pleomorphic adenoma Clinical features Painless Slow growing Mobile
Discreet masses Carcinoma arising in a pleomorphic adenoma is called Carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma or malignant mixed tumour

2 Pleomorphic adenoma Clinical features
Incidence of Malignant transformation increases with duration of tumour 2% for tumours less than 5 years 10% for tumours more than 15 years duration Usually adenocarcinoma or undifferentiated carcinoma Tumours are very aggressive For a diagnosis of Carcinoma ex Pleomorphic adenoma, recognizable traces of pleomorphic adenoma must be present

3 Warthin Tumour Papillary Cystadenoma Lymphomatosum

4 Warthin Tumour Benign neoplasm
Second most common salivary gland tumour Arises only within the Parotid Occurs more commonly in males Fifth to seventh decades 10% multifocal; 10% bilateral Smokers have 8 times the risk of non smokers

5 Warthin Tumour Morphology - Gross Round to oval Encapsulated masses
2 to 5 cms Superficial parotid gland Cut surface pale gray puctuated by narrow cystic spaces filled with mucin or serous secretion

6 Warthin Tumour Morphology - Microscopy
Cystic spaces lined by double layer of neoplastic epithelial cells Neoplastic cells rest on a dense lymphoid stroma sometimes with germinal centers Spaces narrowed by presence of polypoidal lymphoepithelial projections

7 Warthin Tumour Morphology - Microscopy
Double layer of epithelial lining cells Surface palisade of columnar cells having abundant, finely granular, eosinophilic cytoplasm - oncocytic appearance These cells rest on a layer of cuboidal cells Oncocytes are epithelial cells stuffed with mitochondria Occasionally foci of squamous metaplasia

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10 Topics covered Premalignant lesions of oral cavity
Leukoplakia Erythroplakia Squamous cell carcinoma of oral cavity Tumours of salivary gland


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